See macam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مقام",
"t": "way, kind, type, variety; music: scale"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”), probably via Persian [Term?].\nFirst attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah, in the form of semacamnya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macam-macam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macam²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macham",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mcm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچم"
},
"expansion": "macam (Jawi spelling ماچم, plural macam-macam or macam²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"cam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 7 17 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 4 12 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type"
],
"id": "en-macam-ms-noun-EwPAawsB",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jenis"
},
{
"word": "ragam"
},
{
"word": "lagu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ʃam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.t͡ʃam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
],
"word": "macam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "macam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مقام",
"t": "way, kind, type, variety; music: scale"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”), probably via Persian [Term?].\nFirst attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah, in the form of semacamnya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macham",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mcm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچم"
},
"expansion": "macam (Jawi spelling ماچم)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"cam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 7 17 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bermacam"
},
{
"word": "bermacam-macam"
},
{
"word": "macam mana"
},
{
"word": "cemana"
},
{
"word": "macam-macam"
},
{
"word": "semacam"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "The [Chinese] girl's cute like a bunny.",
"text": "Kecomelan amoi tu macam arnab.",
"translation": "The [Chinese] girl's cute like a bunny.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, similar to"
],
"id": "en-macam-ms-conj-4XqvlXzZ",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serupa"
},
{
"word": "sebiji"
},
{
"word": "sebijik"
},
{
"word": "seperti"
},
{
"word": "laksana"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ʃam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.t͡ʃam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
],
"word": "macam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Persian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/at͡ʃam",
"Rhymes:Malay/at͡ʃam/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃam",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃam/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مقام",
"t": "way, kind, type, variety; music: scale"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”), probably via Persian [Term?].\nFirst attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah, in the form of semacamnya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macam-macam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macam²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macham",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mcm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچم"
},
"expansion": "macam (Jawi spelling ماچم, plural macam-macam or macam²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"cam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jenis"
},
{
"word": "ragam"
},
{
"word": "lagu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ʃam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.t͡ʃam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
],
"word": "macam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Persian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/at͡ʃam",
"Rhymes:Malay/at͡ʃam/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃam",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃam/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bermacam"
},
{
"word": "bermacam-macam"
},
{
"word": "macam mana"
},
{
"word": "cemana"
},
{
"word": "macam-macam"
},
{
"word": "semacam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "macam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مقام",
"t": "way, kind, type, variety; music: scale"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably ultimately from Arabic مقام (“way, kind, type, variety; music: scale”), probably via Persian [Term?].\nFirst attested in c. 1380s in Hikayat Amir Hamzah, in the form of semacamnya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macham",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mcm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Internet"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچم"
},
"expansion": "macam (Jawi spelling ماچم)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"cam"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "The [Chinese] girl's cute like a bunny.",
"text": "Kecomelan amoi tu macam arnab.",
"translation": "The [Chinese] girl's cute like a bunny.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, similar to"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serupa"
},
{
"word": "sebiji"
},
{
"word": "sebijik"
},
{
"word": "seperti"
},
{
"word": "laksana"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmat͡ʃam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.t͡ʃam]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hikayat Amir Hamzah"
],
"word": "macam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macam meaning in Malay (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.