"lapuk" meaning in Malay

See lapuk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈlapuk/, [ˈla.puʔ] Forms: لاڤوق [Jawi]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk. Cognate with Tagalog lapok. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*lapuk|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk, {{inh+|ms|poz-pro|*lapuk}} Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk, {{cog|tl|lapok}} Tagalog lapok Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=لاڤوق}} lapuk (Jawi spelling لاڤوق)
  1. mouldy; stale
    Sense id: en-lapuk-ms-adj-HCe06EUe
  2. old, obsolete, antiquated, old-fashioned, out-of-date
    Sense id: en-lapuk-ms-adj-wK501KVl Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 28 34 0 9 24 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kelapukan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), melapukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dilapukkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), berlapuk [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kelapukan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "melapukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dilapukkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berlapuk [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lapuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lapuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lapuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lapuk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lapuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "lapok"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog lapok",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk. Cognate with Tagalog lapok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لاڤوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لاڤوق"
      },
      "expansion": "lapuk (Jawi spelling لاڤوق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouldy; stale"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapuk-ms-adj-HCe06EUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouldy",
          "mouldy"
        ],
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 34 0 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, obsolete, antiquated, old-fashioned, out-of-date"
      ],
      "id": "en-lapuk-ms-adj-wK501KVl",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "obsolete",
          "obsolete"
        ],
        [
          "antiquated",
          "antiquated"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned"
        ],
        [
          "out-of-date",
          "out-of-date"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlapuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈla.puʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapuk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kelapukan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "melapukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dilapukkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berlapuk [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lapuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lapuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lapuk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lapuk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lapuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "lapok"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog lapok",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lapuk. Cognate with Tagalog lapok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لاڤوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لاڤوق"
      },
      "expansion": "lapuk (Jawi spelling لاڤوق)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouldy; stale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouldy",
          "mouldy"
        ],
        [
          "stale",
          "stale"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, obsolete, antiquated, old-fashioned, out-of-date"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "obsolete",
          "obsolete"
        ],
        [
          "antiquated",
          "antiquated"
        ],
        [
          "old-fashioned",
          "old-fashioned"
        ],
        [
          "out-of-date",
          "out-of-date"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlapuk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈla.puʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lapuk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lapuk meaning in Malay (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.