"ini" meaning in Malay

See ini in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ini/ Forms: اين [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ini, -ni, -i Etymology: First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|*(i)ni(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), {{der|ms|poz-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, {{der|ms|map-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni
  1. this (the (thing) here)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-y0bSzhOT Categories (other): Malay pronouns Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 15 22 21 16 25
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-uw921mAS Categories (other): Malay determiners, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay pronouns Disambiguation of Malay determiners: 3 27 25 14 31 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 11 29 Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 15 22 21 16 25
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-ZlcxOY4R Categories (other): Malay determiners, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay pronouns Disambiguation of Malay determiners: 3 27 25 14 31 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 11 29 Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 15 22 21 16 25
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-xT1SlKE8 Categories (other): Malay determiners, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay pronouns Disambiguation of Malay determiners: 3 27 25 14 31 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 11 29 Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 15 22 21 16 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ni [colloquial]

Pronoun

IPA: /ini/ Forms: اين [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ini, -ni, -i Etymology: First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|*(i)ni(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), {{der|ms|poz-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, {{der|ms|map-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni Head templates: {{ms-pronoun|j=اين}} ini (Jawi spelling اين)
  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-pron-0oBW419U Categories (other): Malay determiners, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay pronouns Disambiguation of Malay determiners: 3 27 25 14 31 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 11 29 Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 15 22 21 16 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ni [colloquial]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 21 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (the (thing) here)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-y0bSzhOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 25 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 21 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-uw921mAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 25 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 21 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-ZlcxOY4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 25 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 21 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-xT1SlKE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ni"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اين"
      },
      "expansion": "ini (Jawi spelling اين)",
      "name": "ms-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 25 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 22 21 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-pron-0oBW419U",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ni"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay determiners",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay pronouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/i",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ini",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ni"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (the (thing) here)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ni"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay determiners",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay pronouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/i",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ini",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ni"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اين"
      },
      "expansion": "ini (Jawi spelling اين)",
      "name": "ms-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "ni"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ini meaning in Malay (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.