"ini" meaning in Malay

See ini in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ini/
Rhymes: -ini, -ni, -i Etymology: First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|*(i)ni(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), {{der|ms|poz-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, {{der|ms|map-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni Head templates: {{head|ms|determiner}} ini
  1. this (the (thing) here)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-y0bSzhOT
  2. this (known (thing) just mentioned)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-uw921mAS Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 12 28 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 1 24 24 26 24
  3. this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-ZlcxOY4R Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 12 28 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 1 24 24 26 24
  4. this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-det-xT1SlKE8 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 12 28 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 1 24 24 26 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ni, اين, ني

Pronoun

IPA: /ini/ Forms: اين [Jawi]
Rhymes: -ini, -ni, -i Etymology: First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|*(i)ni(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), {{der|ms|poz-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, {{der|ms|map-pro|*(i-)ni}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni Head templates: {{ms-pronoun|j=اين}} ini (Jawi spelling اين)
  1. this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)
    Sense id: en-ini-ms-pron-0oBW419U Categories (other): Malay determiners, Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay pronouns, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay determiners: 4 24 23 18 31 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 28 12 28 Disambiguation of Malay pronouns: 2 20 20 18 39 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 1 24 24 26 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ni, اين, ني

Download JSON data for ini meaning in Malay (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ini",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (the (thing) here)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-y0bSzhOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 24 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-uw921mAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 24 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-ZlcxOY4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 24 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-det-xT1SlKE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اين"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ني"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اين"
      },
      "expansion": "ini (Jawi spelling اين)",
      "name": "ms-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 23 18 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 28 12 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 20 18 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 24 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ini-ms-pron-0oBW419U",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "اين"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ني"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay determiners",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay pronouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/i",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ini",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ni"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "ini",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (the (thing) here)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "اين"
    },
    {
      "word": "ني"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay determiners",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay pronouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/i",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ini",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ni"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684AD. From Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اين",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اين"
      },
      "expansion": "ini (Jawi spelling اين)",
      "name": "ms-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ini"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ni"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "اين"
    },
    {
      "word": "ني"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "ini"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.