"hujan" meaning in Malay

See hujan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hud͡ʒan/ Forms: هوجن [Jawi], hujan-hujan [plural], ujan [alternative]
Rhymes: -ud͡ʒan Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *hujan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*hujan}} Proto-Malayic *hujan, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*quzan}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*quzaN}} Proto-Austronesian *quzaN Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=هوجن}} hujan (Jawi spelling هوجن, plural hujan-hujan)
  1. rain (condensed water from a cloud) Categories (topical): Liquids, Weather
    Sense id: en-hujan-ms-noun-1Q-RBkB3 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: penghujan [agentive (alt: peN-) (english: rain season), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-) (english: rain season), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-) (english: rain season), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-) (english: rain season), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-) (english: rain season), hujan-hujan [reduplication] (alt: redup) (english: type of plant; type of bird), kehujanan [resemblance (alt: ke-an) (english: to be rained upon), passive] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an) (english: to be rained upon), menghujan [agent focus] (alt: meN-) (english: like rain (coming, in abundance)), menghujankan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: to rain down on; figuratively to drop (release etc.) a lot; meN- + -kan), menghujani [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: come to something in large numbers; meN- + -i) [locative], berhujan [stative (alt: beR-) (english: deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-) (english: deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain), memperhujankan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (alt: mempeR- + -kan) (english: let something get wet in the rain), berhujan-hujan (english: deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain), hari hujan (english: rainy day), hujan angin (english: heavy rain with strong winds), hujan asid (english: acid rain), hujan badai (english: hail-storm), hujan batu (english: hail; hail-storm), hujan curah (english: showers), hujan deras (english: heavy rain), hujan gerimis (english: drizzle), hujan kuning (english: sulphur rain), hujan lalu (english: passing showers), hujan lampau (english: extreme rainfall), hujan lari (english: showers), hujan lebat (english: heavy rain), hujan lumpur (english: mud rain), hujan merah (english: blood rain), hujan monsun (english: monsoon rain), hujan panas (english: sunshower), hujan renyai (english: drizzle), hujan ribut (english: rainstorm), hujan rintik (english: drizzle), hujan siklon (english: cyclonic rain), hujan sisa (english: residual rain), musim hujan (english: rain season)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hujan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hujan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hujan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "ujang"
          },
          "expansion": "North Moluccan Malay: ujang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Moluccan Malay: ujang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hujan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hujan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*quzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*quzaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *quzaN",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hujan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هوجن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hujan-hujan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ujan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هوجن"
      },
      "expansion": "hujan (Jawi spelling هوجن, plural hujan-hujan)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧jan"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "ms:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "ms:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "english": "rain season",
          "word": "penghujan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "english": "rain season",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "english": "rain season",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "english": "rain season",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "english": "rain season",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "english": "type of plant; type of bird",
          "word": "hujan-hujan [reduplication]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "english": "to be rained upon",
          "word": "kehujanan [resemblance"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "english": "to be rained upon",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "passive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "english": "like rain (coming, in abundance)",
          "word": "menghujan [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rain down on; figuratively to drop (release etc.) a lot; meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menghujankan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "come to something in large numbers; meN- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "menghujani [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
          "word": "berhujan [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
          "english": "let something get wet in the rain",
          "word": "memperhujankan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
          "word": "berhujan-hujan"
        },
        {
          "english": "rainy day",
          "word": "hari hujan"
        },
        {
          "english": "heavy rain with strong winds",
          "word": "hujan angin"
        },
        {
          "english": "acid rain",
          "word": "hujan asid"
        },
        {
          "english": "hail-storm",
          "word": "hujan badai"
        },
        {
          "english": "hail; hail-storm",
          "word": "hujan batu"
        },
        {
          "english": "showers",
          "word": "hujan curah"
        },
        {
          "english": "heavy rain",
          "word": "hujan deras"
        },
        {
          "english": "drizzle",
          "word": "hujan gerimis"
        },
        {
          "english": "sulphur rain",
          "word": "hujan kuning"
        },
        {
          "english": "passing showers",
          "word": "hujan lalu"
        },
        {
          "english": "extreme rainfall",
          "word": "hujan lampau"
        },
        {
          "english": "showers",
          "word": "hujan lari"
        },
        {
          "english": "heavy rain",
          "word": "hujan lebat"
        },
        {
          "english": "mud rain",
          "word": "hujan lumpur"
        },
        {
          "english": "blood rain",
          "word": "hujan merah"
        },
        {
          "english": "monsoon rain",
          "word": "hujan monsun"
        },
        {
          "english": "sunshower",
          "word": "hujan panas"
        },
        {
          "english": "drizzle",
          "word": "hujan renyai"
        },
        {
          "english": "rainstorm",
          "word": "hujan ribut"
        },
        {
          "english": "drizzle",
          "word": "hujan rintik"
        },
        {
          "english": "cyclonic rain",
          "word": "hujan siklon"
        },
        {
          "english": "residual rain",
          "word": "hujan sisa"
        },
        {
          "english": "rain season",
          "word": "musim hujan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain (condensed water from a cloud)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hujan-ms-noun-1Q-RBkB3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hud͡ʒan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hujan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "english": "rain season",
      "word": "penghujan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "english": "rain season",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "english": "rain season",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "english": "rain season",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "english": "rain season",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "english": "type of plant; type of bird",
      "word": "hujan-hujan [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "to be rained upon",
      "word": "kehujanan [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "to be rained upon",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "english": "like rain (coming, in abundance)",
      "word": "menghujan [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "to rain down on; figuratively to drop (release etc.) a lot; meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menghujankan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "come to something in large numbers; meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "menghujani [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
      "word": "berhujan [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
      "english": "let something get wet in the rain",
      "word": "memperhujankan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "deliberately walking (working, playing) in the rain, letting oneself get wet from the rain",
      "word": "berhujan-hujan"
    },
    {
      "english": "rainy day",
      "word": "hari hujan"
    },
    {
      "english": "heavy rain with strong winds",
      "word": "hujan angin"
    },
    {
      "english": "acid rain",
      "word": "hujan asid"
    },
    {
      "english": "hail-storm",
      "word": "hujan badai"
    },
    {
      "english": "hail; hail-storm",
      "word": "hujan batu"
    },
    {
      "english": "showers",
      "word": "hujan curah"
    },
    {
      "english": "heavy rain",
      "word": "hujan deras"
    },
    {
      "english": "drizzle",
      "word": "hujan gerimis"
    },
    {
      "english": "sulphur rain",
      "word": "hujan kuning"
    },
    {
      "english": "passing showers",
      "word": "hujan lalu"
    },
    {
      "english": "extreme rainfall",
      "word": "hujan lampau"
    },
    {
      "english": "showers",
      "word": "hujan lari"
    },
    {
      "english": "heavy rain",
      "word": "hujan lebat"
    },
    {
      "english": "mud rain",
      "word": "hujan lumpur"
    },
    {
      "english": "blood rain",
      "word": "hujan merah"
    },
    {
      "english": "monsoon rain",
      "word": "hujan monsun"
    },
    {
      "english": "sunshower",
      "word": "hujan panas"
    },
    {
      "english": "drizzle",
      "word": "hujan renyai"
    },
    {
      "english": "rainstorm",
      "word": "hujan ribut"
    },
    {
      "english": "drizzle",
      "word": "hujan rintik"
    },
    {
      "english": "cyclonic rain",
      "word": "hujan siklon"
    },
    {
      "english": "residual rain",
      "word": "hujan sisa"
    },
    {
      "english": "rain season",
      "word": "musim hujan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "hujan"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: hujan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: hujan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "ujang"
          },
          "expansion": "North Moluccan Malay: ujang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Moluccan Malay: ujang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hujan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hujan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*quzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*quzaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *quzaN",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *hujan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هوجن",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hujan-hujan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ujan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "هوجن"
      },
      "expansion": "hujan (Jawi spelling هوجن, plural hujan-hujan)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hu‧jan"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ud͡ʒan",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ud͡ʒan/2 syllables",
        "ms:Liquids",
        "ms:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain (condensed water from a cloud)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hud͡ʒan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hujan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hujan meaning in Malay (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.