"gigil" meaning in Malay

See gigil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡi.ɡil/, [ˈɡiɡɪl] (note: Johor-Riau), [ˈɡiɡel] (note: Johor-Riau), [ˈɡiɡe̞l] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: ݢيݢيل [Jawi]
Rhymes: -iɡil, -il, -iɡel, -el Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*gigil}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ݢيݢيل}} gigil (Jawi spelling ݢيݢيل)
  1. to shiver
    Sense id: en-gigil-ms-verb-uUj3bTq5 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 55 45
  2. to tremble Synonyms: geletar, gementar
    Sense id: en-gigil-ms-verb-BFI~l1~~ Categories (other): Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: menggigil [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menggigil-gigil [reduplication + agent focus] (alt: redup + meN-), tergigil [agentless action] (alt: teR-)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menggigil [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "redup + meN-",
      "word": "menggigil-gigil [reduplication + agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "tergigil [agentless action]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gigil"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gigil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gigil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*gigil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢيݢيل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢيݢيل"
      },
      "expansion": "gigil (Jawi spelling ݢيݢيل)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shiver"
      ],
      "id": "en-gigil-ms-verb-uUj3bTq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble"
      ],
      "id": "en-gigil-ms-verb-BFI~l1~~",
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "geletar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gementar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɡil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡɪl]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡel]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡe̞l]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡel"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gigil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/el",
    "Rhymes:Malay/il",
    "Rhymes:Malay/iɡel",
    "Rhymes:Malay/iɡil"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menggigil [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + meN-",
      "word": "menggigil-gigil [reduplication + agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "tergigil [agentless action]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gigil"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gigil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gigil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*gigil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gigil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢيݢيل",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢيݢيل"
      },
      "expansion": "gigil (Jawi spelling ݢيݢيل)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shiver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tremble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "geletar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gementar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi.ɡil/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡɪl]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡel]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiɡe̞l]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡil"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɡel"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-el"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gigil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gigil meaning in Malay (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.