See cogan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "36 40 25",
"english": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"word": "cogan agama"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 40 25",
"english": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"word": "cogan alam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "cogan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چوگان",
"tr": "čowgân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چوݢن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cogan-cogan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cogan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chogan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jogan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چوݢن"
},
"expansion": "cogan (Jawi spelling چوݢن, plural cogan-cogan or cogan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co",
"gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 13 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "78 13 9",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "bercogan"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 9",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "bercogankan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ensign, signum, standard"
],
"id": "en-cogan-ms-noun-lNj091te",
"links": [
[
"ensign",
"ensign#English"
],
[
"signum",
"signum"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
],
[
"Kamus Dewan",
"w:Kamus Dewan"
],
[
"Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka",
"w:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panji"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mace, sceptre"
],
"id": "en-cogan-ms-noun-7ff5MJz0",
"links": [
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
]
],
"qualifier": "Palace Malay",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palace Malay) mace, sceptre"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "slogan",
"word": "cogan kata"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of cogan kata (“slogan”)"
],
"id": "en-cogan-ms-noun-FYKknVrc",
"links": [
[
"cogan kata",
"cogan kata#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kata-kata keramat"
},
{
"word": "kata-kata semboyan"
},
{
"word": "moto"
},
{
"word": "slogan"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoɡan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "cogan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Persian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/oɡan",
"Rhymes:Malay/oɡan/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "bercogan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "bercogankan"
},
{
"english": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"word": "cogan agama"
},
{
"english": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "a kind of ceremonial sceptre",
"word": "cogan alam"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "cogan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چوگان",
"tr": "čowgân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چوݢن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cogan-cogan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cogan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chogan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "jogan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چوݢن"
},
"expansion": "cogan (Jawi spelling چوݢن, plural cogan-cogan or cogan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"co",
"gan"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ensign, signum, standard"
],
"links": [
[
"ensign",
"ensign#English"
],
[
"signum",
"signum"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
],
[
"Kamus Dewan",
"w:Kamus Dewan"
],
[
"Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka",
"w:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panji"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay royal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mace, sceptre"
],
"links": [
[
"mace",
"mace"
],
[
"sceptre",
"sceptre"
]
],
"qualifier": "Palace Malay",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Palace Malay) mace, sceptre"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "slogan",
"word": "cogan kata"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of cogan kata (“slogan”)"
],
"links": [
[
"cogan kata",
"cogan kata#Malay"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kata-kata keramat"
},
{
"word": "kata-kata semboyan"
},
{
"word": "moto"
},
{
"word": "slogan"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃoɡan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian",
"False friend"
],
"word": "cogan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cogan meaning in Malay (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.