"buka" meaning in Malay

See buka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bukə/ [Johor-Selangor], /buka/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: membuka [used-in-the-form]
Rhymes: -ukə, -kə, -ə Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Indonesian buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|poz-mly-pro|*buka}} Proto-Malayic *buka, {{cog|id|buka}} Indonesian buka, {{der|ms|poz-pro|*buka}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka, {{cog|tl|buka}} Tagalog buka Head templates: {{head|ms|verb|used in the form|membuka}} buka (used in the form membuka)
  1. to open (to make something accessible)
    Sense id: en-buka-ms-verb-alChNEWE
  2. to turn on; to switch on
    Sense id: en-buka-ms-verb-82jgwXyl Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 30 70

Download JSON data for buka meaning in Malay (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian buka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog buka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Indonesian buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membuka",
      "tags": [
        "used-in-the-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "used in the form",
        "4": "membuka"
      },
      "expansion": "buka (used in the form membuka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something accessible)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buka-ms-verb-alChNEWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please switch on the fan and lights.",
          "text": "Tolong buka kipas dan lampu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn on; to switch on"
      ],
      "id": "en-buka-ms-verb-82jgwXyl",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ],
        [
          "switch on",
          "switch on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buka/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Rhymes:Malay/kə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ukə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ə"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian buka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "buka"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog buka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Indonesian buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "membuka",
      "tags": [
        "used-in-the-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "used in the form",
        "4": "membuka"
      },
      "expansion": "buka (used in the form membuka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open (to make something accessible)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Please switch on the fan and lights.",
          "text": "Tolong buka kipas dan lampu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn on; to switch on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ],
        [
          "switch on",
          "switch on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bukə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buka/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-kə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.