"besi" meaning in Malay

See besi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bəsi] Audio: Ms-MY-besi.ogg Forms: بسي [Jawi], basi [alternative], بسي [alternative]
Rhymes: -əsi, -si, -i Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*bəsi}} Proto-Malayic *bəsi, {{inh|ms|poz-mcm-pro|*bəsi}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بسي|pl=-}} besi (Jawi spelling بسي)
  1. (physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element) Wikipedia link: ms:besi Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Chemistry, Metallurgy, Metals, Physics Synonyms: ferum, فيروم, logam

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dairi Batak: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dairi Batak: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karo Batak: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karo Batak: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbc",
            "2": "bosi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Toba Batak: bosi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Toba Batak: bosi / ᯅᯬᯘᯪ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sne",
            "2": "bosi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bau Bidayuh: bosi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bau Bidayuh: bosi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bilba: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bilba: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhp",
            "2": "βesi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bima: βesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bima: βesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "bessi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buginese: bessi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buginese: bessi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "besi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "wesi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: wesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦮꦼꦱꦶ"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦮꦼꦱꦶ (wesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦮꦼꦱꦶ (wesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "báhi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kambera: báhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kambera: báhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komodo: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komodo: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Makasar: bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Makasar: bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "vy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malagasy: vy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malagasy: vy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandar: bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandar: bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manggarai: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manggarai: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "wasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ngaju: wasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ngaju: wasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rej",
            "2": "besey",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rejang: besey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rejang: besey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reb",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rembong: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rembong: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮘᮩᮞᮤ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮘᮩᮞᮤ (beusi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮘᮩᮞᮤ (beusi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rob",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tae': bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tae': bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "basi'",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: basi'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: basi'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetum: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetum: besi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bəsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bəsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*bəsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بسي",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بسي",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "besi (Jawi spelling بسي)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "ms:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ms:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "ms:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "ms:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ms:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron (element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besi-ms-noun-1ZbY2Xu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ferum"
        },
        {
          "word": "فيروم"
        },
        {
          "word": "logam"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:besi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəsi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əsi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-si"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-besi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ms-MY-besi.ogg/Ms-MY-besi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ms-MY-besi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besi"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btd",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dairi Batak: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dairi Batak: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "btx",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karo Batak: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karo Batak: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbc",
            "2": "bosi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Toba Batak: bosi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Toba Batak: bosi / ᯅᯬᯘᯪ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sne",
            "2": "bosi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bau Bidayuh: bosi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bau Bidayuh: bosi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bpz",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bilba: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bilba: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhp",
            "2": "βesi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bima: βesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bima: βesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "bessi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Buginese: bessi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Buginese: bessi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "besi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "wesi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: wesi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: wesi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦮꦼꦱꦶ"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦮꦼꦱꦶ (wesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦮꦼꦱꦶ (wesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "báhi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kambera: báhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kambera: báhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komodo: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komodo: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Makasar: bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Makasar: bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "vy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malagasy: vy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malagasy: vy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandar: bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandar: bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manggarai: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manggarai: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "wasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ngaju: wasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ngaju: wasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rej",
            "2": "besey",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rejang: besey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rejang: besey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reb",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Rembong: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Rembong: besi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮘᮩᮞᮤ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮘᮩᮞᮤ (beusi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮘᮩᮞᮤ (beusi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rob",
            "2": "bassi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tae': bassi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tae': bassi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "basi'",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: basi'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: basi'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tet",
            "2": "besi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetum: besi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetum: besi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bəsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bəsi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*bəsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بسي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بسي",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بسي",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "besi (Jawi spelling بسي)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
        "Malay uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/i",
        "Rhymes:Malay/si",
        "Rhymes:Malay/əsi",
        "ms:Chemical elements",
        "ms:Chemistry",
        "ms:Metallurgy",
        "ms:Metals",
        "ms:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron (element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry, metallurgy) iron (element)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:besi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəsi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əsi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-si"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-besi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ms-MY-besi.ogg/Ms-MY-besi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ms-MY-besi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ferum"
    },
    {
      "word": "فيروم"
    },
    {
      "word": "logam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for besi meaning in Malay (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.