abdomen

ابدومن (Jawi)

Borrowed from English abdomen, from Middle French abdomen, from Latin abdomen, possibly from abdō (“conceal”), from ab (“away”) + -dō (“put, place”).

(entomology) abdomen (the posterior section of an arthropod's body).


abiogenesis

ابيوݢينسيس (Jawi)

From English abiogenesis, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not-”, the alpha privative) + βῐ́ος (bĭ́os, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)) + γένεσις (génesis, “origin, source; manner of birth; creation”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis (“birth; production”)); equivalent to a- + biogenesis.

der

(biology, evolutionary theory) The origination of living organisms from lifeless matter; such genesis as does not involve the action of living parents; abiogenesis.


dada

ms-noun

dada (Jawi spelling دادا, plural dada-dada, informal 1st possessive dadaku, 2nd possessive dadamu, 3rd possessive dadanya)

دادا (Jawi)
dada-dada (plural)
dadaku (first-person informal possessive)
dadamu (possessive second-person)
dadanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: dada

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *dada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahdah, from Proto-Austronesian *daSdaS.


bir

bir (Jawi spelling بير, informal 1st possessive birku, 2nd possessive birmu, 3rd possessive birnya)

بير (Jawi)
birku (first-person informal possessive)
birmu (possessive second-person)
birnya (possessive third-person)


organ

organ (Jawi spelling اورݢن, plural organ-organ, informal 1st possessive organku, 2nd possessive organmu, 3rd possessive organnya)

اورݢن (Jawi)
organ-organ (plural)
organku (first-person informal possessive)
organmu (possessive second-person)
organnya (possessive third-person)

(biology) a larger part of an organism, composed of tissues that perform similar functions.


baba

baba (Jawi spelling باب, plural baba-baba, informal 1st possessive babaku, 2nd possessive babamu, 3rd possessive babanya)

باب (Jawi)
baba-baba (plural)
babaku (first-person informal possessive)
babamu (possessive second-person)
babanya (possessive third-person)


bang

bang (Jawi spelling بڠ, plural bang-bang, informal 1st possessive bangku, 2nd possessive bangmu, 3rd possessive bangnya)

بڠ (Jawi)
bang-bang (plural)
bangku (first-person informal possessive)
bangmu (possessive second-person)
bangnya (possessive third-person)

(colloquial) brother (older male sibling)


wanita

wanita (Jawi spelling وانيتا, plural wanita-wanita, informal 1st possessive wanitaku, 2nd possessive wanitamu, 3rd possessive wanitanya)

وانيتا (Jawi)
wanita-wanita (plural)
wanitaku (first-person informal possessive)
wanitamu (possessive second-person)
wanitanya (possessive third-person)

From Indonesian wanita, from Sanskrit वनिता (vanitā).


jantan

Indonesian: jantan


betina

Indonesian: betina

From Proto-Malayic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina (compare Fijian tina).

female (belonging to the sex with larger, fertilizable gametes (of animals and plants))


kaki

kaki (Jawi spelling کاکي, plural kaki-kaki, informal 1st possessive kakiku, 2nd possessive kakimu, 3rd possessive kakinya)

کاکي (Jawi)
kaki-kaki (plural)
kakiku (first-person informal possessive)
kakimu (possessive second-person)
kakinya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *kaki from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay (compare Cia-Cia kake), from Proto-Austronesian *qaqay. Change from *q to *k is irregular, the expected reflex would be *hahai or *hahi.

gelang kaki: anklet

mata kaki: ankle

kaki meja: table leg

a short foot-like projection on the bottom of an object to support it.


muka

muka (Jawi spelling موک, plural muka-muka, informal 1st possessive mukaku, 2nd possessive mukamu, 3rd possessive mukanya)

موک (Jawi)
muka-muka (plural)
mukaku (first-person informal possessive)
mukamu (possessive second-person)
mukanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: muka

→ Urak Lawoi': มูคา (mukha)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Displaced earlier muha regular reflex of Proto-Malayic *muha (“face; front”); and dahi (now meaning “forehead”) from Proto-Malayic *dahi from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqih from Proto-Austronesian *daqiS (“forehead; face”).

inh

habitual + agent focus + causative benefactive]


uterus

ms-noun

uterus (Jawi spelling اوتروس, plural uterus-uterus, informal 1st possessive uterusku, 2nd possessive uterusmu, 3rd possessive uterusnya)

اوتروس (Jawi)
uterus-uterus (plural)
uterusku (first-person informal possessive)
uterusmu (possessive second-person)
uterusnya (possessive third-person)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Indo-European *úderos
Latin uterusder.
Malay uterus
From Latin uterus (“womb, belly”).


perempuan

ڤرمڤوان (Jawi)

female (belonging to the sex with larger, fertilizable gametes (of humans))


paha

ms-noun

paha (Jawi spelling ڤها, plural paha-paha, informal 1st possessive pahaku, 2nd possessive pahamu, 3rd possessive pahanya)

ڤها (Jawi)
paha-paha (plural)
pahaku (first-person informal possessive)
pahamu (possessive second-person)
pahanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: paha

From Proto-Malayic *paha(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqa, from Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”). Cognate with Tagalog paa (“foot”).

Paha ayam

Paha manusia


keluarga

keluarga (Jawi spelling کلوارݢ, plural keluarga-keluarga, informal 1st possessive keluargaku, 2nd possessive keluargamu, 3rd possessive keluarganya)

کلوارݢ (Jawi)
keluarga-keluarga (plural)
keluargaku (first-person informal possessive)
keluargamu (possessive second-person)
keluarganya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: keluarga (inherited)

Compound of Sanskrit कुल (kula, “family; clan; lineage”) + वर्ग (varga, “class; clan; family”), probably via Javanese ꦏꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kulawarga). Compare to ꦏꦮꦸꦭꦮꦂꦒ (kawulawarga).

der

Keluarga saya bercuti ke Jepun.

(biology, taxonomy) family, organism class category ranking below order and above genus


gong

ms-noun

gong (Jawi spelling ݢوڠ, plural gong-gong, informal 1st possessive gongku, 2nd possessive gongmu, 3rd possessive gongnya)

ݢوڠ (Jawi)
gong-gong (plural)
gongku (first-person informal possessive)
gongmu (possessive second-person)
gongnya (possessive third-person)

Helicia petiolaris
Helicia petiolaris#English

Xerospermum laevigatum
Xerospermum laevigatum#English


virus

virus (plural virus-virus, informal 1st possessive virusku, 2nd possessive virusmu, 3rd possessive virusnya)

virus-virus (plural)
virusku (first-person informal possessive)
virusmu (possessive second-person)
virusnya (possessive third-person)

From English virus, from Latin vīrus, from rhotacism from Proto-Italic *weizos.

(biology, virology) A submicroscopic, non-cellular structure consisting of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat, that requires a living host cell to replicate, and often causes disease in the host organism; such agents are often classed as nonliving infectious particles and less often as microorganisms.


kondom

kondom (Jawi spelling کوندوم, plural kondom-kondom, informal 1st possessive kondomku, 2nd possessive kondommu, 3rd possessive kondomnya)

کوندوم (Jawi)
kondom-kondom (plural)
kondomku (first-person informal possessive)
kondommu (possessive second-person)
kondomnya (possessive third-person)


عين

عين (Rumi spelling ain, plural عين-عين or عين٢, informal 1st possessive عينکو, 2nd possessive عينمو, 3rd possessive عينڽ)

ain (Rumi)
عين-عين (plural)
عين٢ (plural)
عينکو (first-person informal possessive)
عينمو (possessive second-person)
عينڽ (possessive third-person)


misai

misai (Jawi spelling ميساي, plural misai-misai, informal 1st possessive misaiku, 2nd possessive misaimu, 3rd possessive misainya)

ميساي (Jawi)
misai-misai (plural)
misaiku (first-person informal possessive)
misaimu (possessive second-person)
misainya (possessive third-person)


pipi

pipi (Jawi spelling ڤيڤي, plural pipi-pipi, informal 1st possessive pipiku, 2nd possessive pipimu, 3rd possessive pipinya)

ڤيڤي (Jawi)
pipi-pipi (plural)
pipiku (first-person informal possessive)
pipimu (possessive second-person)
pipinya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *pipi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pipi.


bunga

bunga (Jawi spelling بوڠا, plural bunga-bunga, informal 1st possessive bungaku, 2nd possessive bungamu, 3rd possessive bunganya)

بوڠا (Jawi)
bunga-bunga (plural)
bungaku (first-person informal possessive)
bungamu (possessive second-person)
bunganya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *buŋaʔ (compare Indonesian bunga), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa (compare Ilocano bunga (“fruit”), Tagalog bunga (“fruit”)).

Bunga Mawar itu berwarna merah.

flower (reproductive structure in angiosperms)


sumpit

sumpit (Jawi spelling سومڤيت, plural sumpit-sumpit, informal 1st possessive sumpitku, 2nd possessive sumpitmu, 3rd possessive sumpitnya)

سومڤيت (Jawi)
sumpit-sumpit (plural)
sumpitku (first-person informal possessive)
sumpitmu (possessive second-person)
sumpitnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *sumpit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpit, from Proto-Austronesian *sumpit.

Seekor sumpit berenang di air.

(zoology) an archerfish, a kind of fish that shoots insects with water in the genus Toxotes; usually as ikan sumpit or sumpit-sumpit.


matrilineal

ماتريلينيال (Jawi)


pupil

pupil (Jawi spelling ڤوڤيل, plural pupil-pupil, informal 1st possessive pupilku, 2nd possessive pupilmu, 3rd possessive pupilnya)

ڤوڤيل (Jawi)
pupil-pupil (plural)
pupilku (first-person informal possessive)
pupilmu (possessive second-person)
pupilnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English pupil, from Middle French pupille, from Latin pūpilla (“pupil; little girl, doll”).

der

(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)


antigen

ms-noun

antigen (plural antigen-antigen, informal 1st possessive antigenku, 2nd possessive antigenmu, 3rd possessive antigennya)

antigen-antigen (plural)
antigenku (first-person informal possessive)
antigenmu (possessive second-person)
antigennya (possessive third-person)

Ultimately from French antigène, from anti- + gène.


ovum

ovum (Jawi spelling اوۏوم, plural ovum-ovum, informal 1st possessive ovumku, 2nd possessive ovummu, 3rd possessive ovumnya)

اوۏوم (Jawi)
ovum-ovum (plural)
ovumku (first-person informal possessive)
ovummu (possessive second-person)
ovumnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English ovum, from Latin ōvum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm, likely a derivative of *h₂éwis.


uvula

uvula (Jawi spelling اوۏولا, plural uvula-uvula, informal 1st possessive uvulaku, 2nd possessive uvulamu, 3rd possessive uvulanya)

اوۏولا (Jawi)
uvula-uvula (plural)
uvulaku (first-person informal possessive)
uvulamu (possessive second-person)
uvulanya (possessive third-person)

From Late Latin ūvula (“little grape”), diminutive of Latin ūva (“grape”).

(anatomy) Uvula (appendage that hangs from the palate)


mata

mata (Jawi spelling مات, plural mata-mata, informal 1st possessive mataku, 2nd possessive matamu, 3rd possessive matanya)

مات (Jawi)
mata-mata (plural)
mataku (first-person informal possessive)
matamu (possessive second-person)
matanya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: mata (inherited)

From Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.
Sense of mesh from semantic evolution of 'eye' > 'hole, orifice'


herba

herba (Jawi spelling هربا, plural herba-herba, informal 1st possessive herbaku, 2nd possessive herbamu, 3rd possessive herbanya)

هربا (Jawi)
herba-herba (plural)
herbaku (first-person informal possessive)
herbamu (possessive second-person)
herbanya (possessive third-person)

From English herb, from Middle English herbe, erbe, from Old French erbe (French herbe), from Latin herba.

(botany) A plant whose stem is not woody and does not persist beyond each growing season.


champagne

Borrowed from English champagne, from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania, from campāneus, from Latin campus.

champagne (sparkling wine made in Champagne)


tonsil

tonsil (Jawi spelling تونسيل, plural tonsil-tonsil, informal 1st possessive tonsilku, 2nd possessive tonsilmu, 3rd possessive tonsilnya)

تونسيل (Jawi)
tonsil-tonsil (plural)
tonsilku (first-person informal possessive)
tonsilmu (possessive second-person)
tonsilnya (possessive third-person)


sendi

sendi (Jawi spelling سندي, plural sendi-sendi, informal 1st possessive sendiku, 2nd possessive sendimu, 3rd possessive sendinya)

سندي (Jawi)
sendi-sendi (plural)
sendiku (first-person informal possessive)
sendimu (possessive second-person)
sendinya (possessive third-person)


ain

ain (Jawi spelling عين, plural ain-ain, informal 1st possessive ainku, 2nd possessive ainmu, 3rd possessive ainnya)

عين (Jawi)
ain-ain (plural)
ainku (first-person informal possessive)
ainmu (possessive second-person)
ainnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic عَيْن (ʕayn), from Proto-Semitic *ʿayn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿayVn-.


gen

gen (plural gen-gen, informal 1st possessive genku, 2nd possessive genmu, 3rd possessive gennya)

gen-gen (plural)
genku (first-person informal possessive)
genmu (possessive second-person)
gennya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch gen (“gene”), from German Gen (which was coined by Danish biologist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in a German-language publication), from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).

der

(genetics) a theoretical unit of heredity of living organisms; a gene may take several values and in principle predetermines a precise trait of an organism's form (phenotype), such as hair colour.

(molecular biology) locus: a segment of DNA or RNA from a cell's or an organism's genome, that may take several forms and thus parameterizes a phenomenon, in general the structure of a protein.


bidan

ms-noun

bidan (Jawi spelling بيدن, plural bidan-bidan, informal 1st possessive bidanku, 2nd possessive bidanmu, 3rd possessive bidannya)

بيدن (Jawi)
bidan-bidan (plural)
bidanku (first-person informal possessive)
bidanmu (possessive second-person)
bidannya (possessive third-person)

From Prakrit *𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸𑀡 (*viddāṇa), from Sanskrit विद्वान् (vidvān, “wise man”). Doublet of biduan.

Midwife (person who assists women in childbirth)


tante

tante (Jawi spelling تنتى, plural tante-tante, informal 1st possessive tanteku, 2nd possessive tantemu, 3rd possessive tantenya)

تنتى (Jawi)
tante-tante (plural)
tanteku (first-person informal possessive)
tantemu (possessive second-person)
tantenya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tante

(Netherlands) aunt (a parent’s sister or sister-in-law)


riba

riba (Jawi spelling ريبا, plural riba-riba, informal 1st possessive ribaku, 2nd possessive ribamu, 3rd possessive ribanya)

ريبا (Jawi)
riba-riba (plural)
ribaku (first-person informal possessive)
ribamu (possessive second-person)
ribanya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *riba (“lap”). Cognate with Buginese riwa and Selaru riha.


ganja

ganja (Jawi spelling ݢنجا, informal 1st possessive ganjaku, 2nd possessive ganjamu, 3rd possessive ganjanya)

ݢنجا (Jawi)
ganjaku (first-person informal possessive)
ganjamu (possessive second-person)
ganjanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: ganja (“marijuana”)


latah

latah (Jawi spelling لاته, informal 1st possessive latahku, 2nd possessive latahmu, 3rd possessive latahnya)

لاته (Jawi)
latahku (first-person informal possessive)
latahmu (possessive second-person)
latahnya (possessive third-person)

→ English: latah

Indonesian: latah

(pathology) latah (A condition found in Malaysia and nearby areas characterised by extreme suggestibility)


akar

akar (Jawi spelling اکر, plural akar-akar, informal 1st possessive akarku, 2nd possessive akarmu, 3rd possessive akarnya)

اکر (Jawi)
akar-akar (plural)
akarku (first-person informal possessive)
akarmu (possessive second-person)
akarnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *akar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ.


ras

ras (Jawi spelling رس, plural ras-ras, informal 1st possessive rasku, 2nd possessive rasmu, 3rd possessive rasnya)

رس (Jawi)
ras-ras (plural)
rasku (first-person informal possessive)
rasmu (possessive second-person)
rasnya (possessive third-person)

ras Cina


siku

siku (Jawi spelling سيکو, plural siku-siku, informal 1st possessive sikuku, 2nd possessive sikumu, 3rd possessive sikunya)

سيکو (Jawi)
siku-siku (plural)
sikuku (first-person informal possessive)
sikumu (possessive second-person)
sikunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: siku

From Proto-Malayic *siku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siku, from Proto-Austronesian *sikux (“elbow”).


urin

urin (Jawi spelling اورين, plural urin-urin, informal 1st possessive urinku, 2nd possessive urinmu, 3rd possessive urinnya)

اورين (Jawi)
urin-urin (plural)
urinku (first-person informal possessive)
urinmu (possessive second-person)
urinnya (possessive third-person)

From Latin ūrīna (“urine”), from Proto-Indo-European *uh₁r-, zero grade of *weh₁r- (“water, liquid, milk”).


hati

hati (Jawi spelling هاتي, plural hati-hati, informal 1st possessive hatiku, 2nd possessive hatimu, 3rd possessive hatinya)

هاتي (Jawi)
hati-hati (plural)
hatiku (first-person informal possessive)
hatimu (possessive second-person)
hatinya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: hati

From Proto-Malayic *hati, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.

hati rapuh


tangan

tangan (Jawi spelling تاڠن, plural tangan-tangan, informal 1st possessive tanganku, 2nd possessive tanganmu, 3rd possessive tangannya)

تاڠن (Jawi)
tangan-tangan (plural)
tanganku (first-person informal possessive)
tanganmu (possessive second-person)
tangannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tangan

From Proto-Malayic *taŋan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taŋan. (compare Banjarese tangan, Iban tangan, Indonesian tangan, Minangkabau tangan).


hulu

hulu (Jawi spelling هولو, plural hulu-hulu, informal 1st possessive huluku, 2nd possessive hulumu, 3rd possessive hulunya)

هولو (Jawi)
hulu-hulu (plural)
huluku (first-person informal possessive)
hulumu (possessive second-person)
hulunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: hulu

zh-l

烏魯／乌鲁 (Wūlǔ)

→ Chinese: 烏魯／乌鲁 (Wūlǔ)

→ English: ulu

From Proto-Malayic *hulu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *qulu, doublet of ulu. Head sense mainly replaced by kepala but preserved in court language.

(anatomy, obsolete) head (part of the body)


bulu

ms-noun

bulu (Jawi spelling بولو, plural bulu-bulu, informal 1st possessive buluku, 2nd possessive bulumu, 3rd possessive bulunya)

بولو (Jawi)
bulu-bulu (plural)
buluku (first-person informal possessive)
bulumu (possessive second-person)
bulunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: bulu

North Moluccan Malay: bulu

From Proto-Malayic *bulu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulu.


urat

urat (Jawi spelling اورت, plural urat-urat, informal 1st possessive uratku, 2nd possessive uratmu, 3rd possessive uratnya)

اورت (Jawi)
urat-urat (plural)
uratku (first-person informal possessive)
uratmu (possessive second-person)
uratnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: urat

From Proto-Malayic *urat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC. Doublet of otot.


kepala

kĕpala (Jawi spelling کڤالا, plural kepala-kepala, informal 1st possessive kepalaku, 2nd possessive kepalamu, 3rd possessive kepalanya)

kĕpala (canonical)
کڤالا (Jawi)
kepala-kepala (plural)
kepalaku (first-person informal possessive)
kepalamu (possessive second-person)
kepalanya (possessive third-person)

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”). Main anatomy sense mostly displaced native word hulu except in court language.
* Sense of leader and chief is a semantic loan from Dutch hoofd, compare with penghulu.
* The computing sense is a semantic loan from English head.


lidah

lidah (Jawi spelling ليده, plural lidah-lidah, informal 1st possessive lidahku, 2nd possessive lidahmu, 3rd possessive lidahnya)

ليده (Jawi)
lidah-lidah (plural)
lidahku (first-person informal possessive)
lidahmu (possessive second-person)
lidahnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Doublet of jilat.


buah

buah (Jawi spelling بواه, plural buah-buah or buah-buahan, informal 1st possessive buahku, 2nd possessive buahmu, 3rd possessive buahnya)

بواه (Jawi)
buah-buah (plural)
buah-buahan (plural)
buahku (first-person informal possessive)
buahmu (possessive second-person)
buahnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: buah

From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).
* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.

sl

buah catur: chess piece

buah dadu: dice

buah tasbih: beads on a rosary or the like

any small and/or roundish holdable object resembling fruit or otherwise


buah

Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.


otak

ms-noun

otak (Jawi spelling اوتق, plural otak-otak, informal 1st possessive otakku, 2nd possessive otakmu, 3rd possessive otaknya)

اوتق (Jawi)
otak-otak (plural)
otakku (first-person informal possessive)
otakmu (possessive second-person)
otaknya (possessive third-person)

→ English: otak-otak (via the plural otak-otak)

Indonesian: otak

→ Javanese: utak (via the obsolete utak)

From utak, from Proto-Malayic *hutək, *utək, *utak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak. Doublet of botak and kotak.


rambut

rambut (Jawi spelling رامبوت, plural rambut-rambut, informal 1st possessive rambutku, 2nd possessive rambutmu, 3rd possessive rambutnya)

رامبوت (Jawi)
rambut-rambut (plural)
rambutku (first-person informal possessive)
rambutmu (possessive second-person)
rambutnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *rambut. Might be compared to Manggarai ramut.

1922, A.H. Hill ed., Hikayat Raja-raja Pasai, in Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, Straits Branch, page 4,
Maka ujar Mĕrah Gajah kapada tuan putĕri itu, "Wah adinda, mari hamba bantunkan rambut tuan putĕri sa'hĕlai itu."

Merah Gajah said to the princess, "My beloved, let me pluck that single stray hair of yours."

Hujung bulan itu, dia menggunting lagi rambut budak-budak dalam kampung dan dua hari kemudiannya, saya lihat dia telah mengemaskan begnya.

1990, Hashim Awang, Othman Puteh, Cahaya Langit, Penerbitan Budiman, →ISBN, page 27:

At the end of the month, he once again cut the hair of the kids in the village and two days later, I saw that he had packed his bags.

Farid mengusap rambut ayahnya.

2006, Ida Rizyani Tahir, Jalan Jauh ke Kampus, PTS Fortuna, →ISBN, page 162:

(anatomy) hair (a pigmented keratinaceous growth on the human head)


susu

susu (Jawi spelling سوسو, informal 1st possessive susuku, 2nd possessive susumu, 3rd possessive susunya)

سوسو (Jawi)
susuku (first-person informal possessive)
susumu (possessive second-person)
susunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: susu

→ Petjo: soesoe

→ Tok Pisin: susu

From Proto-Malayic *susu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *susu, from Proto-Austronesian *susu.


kuku

kuku (Jawi spelling کوکو, plural kuku-kuku, informal 1st possessive kukuku, 2nd possessive kukumu, 3rd possessive kukunya)

کوکو (Jawi)
kuku-kuku (plural)
kukuku (first-person informal possessive)
kukumu (possessive second-person)
kukunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: kuku

From Proto-Malayic *kuku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.


ina

ina (Jawi spelling اينا, plural ina-ina, informal 1st possessive inaku, 2nd possessive inamu, 3rd possessive inanya)

اينا (Jawi)
ina-ina (plural)
inaku (first-person informal possessive)
inamu (possessive second-person)
inanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: (dialectal) ina

From Proto-Malayic *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.


hidung

hidung (Jawi spelling هيدوڠ, plural hidung-hidung, informal 1st possessive hidungku, 2nd possessive hidungmu, 3rd possessive hidungnya)

هيدوڠ (Jawi)
hidung-hidung (plural)
hidungku (first-person informal possessive)
hidungmu (possessive second-person)
hidungnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: hidung

From Proto-Malayic *hiduŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ijuŋ, *ujuŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *mujiŋ.


nanah

nanah (Jawi spelling نانه, plural nanah-nanah, informal 1st possessive nanahku, 2nd possessive nanahmu, 3rd possessive nanahnya)

نانه (Jawi)
nanah-nanah (plural)
nanahku (first-person informal possessive)
nanahmu (possessive second-person)
nanahnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: nanah

From Proto-Malayic *nanah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nanaq, from Proto-Austronesian *naNaq.

pus (fluid found in regions of infection)

pernanahan [causative passive + resultative


dahi

dahi (Jawi spelling داهي, plural dahi-dahi, informal 1st possessive dahiku, 2nd possessive dahimu, 3rd possessive dahinya)

داهي (Jawi)
dahi-dahi (plural)
dahiku (first-person informal possessive)
dahimu (possessive second-person)
dahinya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: dahi

From Proto-Malayic *dahi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daqih, from Proto-Austronesian *daqiS. Cognate with Kavalan zais (“face”), Paiwan djaqis (“forehead”), Eastern Cham ꨖꨬ (dhei, “forehead”), Chamorro ha'i, Hawaiian lae.

(anatomy) forehead (part of face above eyebrows)


daun

daun (Jawi spelling داءون, plural daun-daun, informal 1st possessive daunku, 2nd possessive daunmu, 3rd possessive daunnya)

داءون (Jawi)
daun-daun (plural)
daunku (first-person informal possessive)
daunmu (possessive second-person)
daunnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: daun

North Moluccan Malay: daong

From Proto-Malayic *daun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun.

daun telinga: pinna

daun pintu: hinged part of a door

daun pengayuh: oar blade

any flappy or blade-like part of something


pusat

pusat (Jawi spelling ڤوست, plural pusat-pusat, informal 1st possessive pusatku, 2nd possessive pusatmu, 3rd possessive pusatnya)

ڤوست (Jawi)
pusat-pusat (plural)
pusatku (first-person informal possessive)
pusatmu (possessive second-person)
pusatnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj.


kumis

kumis (Jawi spelling کوميس, plural kumis-kumis, informal 1st possessive kumisku, 2nd possessive kumismu, 3rd possessive kumisnya)

کوميس (Jawi)
kumis-kumis (plural)
kumisku (first-person informal possessive)
kumismu (possessive second-person)
kumisnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *kumis (compare Indonesian kumis), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kumis (compare Fijian kumi).


kanker

kanker (Jawi spelling کنکر, plural kanker-kanker, informal 1st possessive kankerku, 2nd possessive kankermu, 3rd possessive kankernya)

کنکر (Jawi)
kanker-kanker (plural)
kankerku (first-person informal possessive)
kankermu (possessive second-person)
kankernya (possessive third-person)

From Indonesian kanker, from Dutch kanker (“cancer”), from Middle Dutch canker, from New Latin cancer.

(oncology) (Riau, Sumatra) cancer, disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation.


telinga

telinga (Jawi spelling تليڠا, plural telinga-telinga, informal 1st possessive telingaku, 2nd possessive telingamu, 3rd possessive telinganya)

تليڠا (Jawi)
telinga-telinga (plural)
telingaku (first-person informal possessive)
telingamu (possessive second-person)
telinganya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: telinga

From Proto-Malayic *tAliŋa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taliŋa, from Proto-Austronesian *Caliŋa.


jari

jari (Jawi spelling جاري, plural jari-jari, informal 1st possessive jariku, 2nd possessive jarimu, 3rd possessive jarinya)

جاري (Jawi)
jari-jari (plural)
jariku (first-person informal possessive)
jarimu (possessive second-person)
jarinya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: jari

→ Acehnese: jaroe

→ Min Nan: 惹𨁫 (jiá-lí)

→ Semai: jariiq


ibu jari

ibu jari (Jawi spelling ايبو جاري, informal 1st possessive ibu jariku, 2nd possessive ibu jarimu, 3rd possessive ibu jarinya)

ايبو جاري (Jawi)
ibu jari ku (first-person informal possessive)
ibu jari mu (possessive second-person)
ibu jari nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of ibu (“mother”) + jari (“finger”).


perut

ms-noun

perut (Jawi spelling ڤروت, plural perut-perut, informal 1st possessive perutku, 2nd possessive perutmu, 3rd possessive perutnya)

ڤروت (Jawi)
perut-perut (plural)
perutku (first-person informal possessive)
perutmu (possessive second-person)
perutnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *pərut, from East Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruuc ~ *ruəc (“intestine”), whence Proto-Bahnaric *prɔːc.


kening

ms-noun

kening (Jawi spelling کنيڠ, plural kening-kening, informal 1st possessive keningku, 2nd possessive keningmu, 3rd possessive keningnya)

کنيڠ (Jawi)
kening-kening (plural)
keningku (first-person informal possessive)
keningmu (possessive second-person)
keningnya (possessive third-person)

eyebrow (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket)


abras

From Arabic أَبْرَص (ʔabraṣ, “leprous”).

Mycobacterium leprae
Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual

(rare, pathology, medicine) An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, gradually producing nerve damage and patches of skin necrosis and historically handled by permanently quarantining its sufferers; leprosy.


tian

tian (Jawi spelling تيان, plural tian-tian, informal 1st possessive tianku, 2nd possessive tianmu, 3rd possessive tiannya)

تيان (Jawi)
tian-tian (plural)
tianku (first-person informal possessive)
tianmu (possessive second-person)
tiannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tian

From Proto-Malayic *tian (“belly”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tian (“belly”), from Proto-Austronesian *tiaN.

meniani [agent focus + causative benefactive]


bahu

bahu (Jawi spelling باهو, plural bahu-bahu, informal 1st possessive bahuku, 2nd possessive bahumu, 3rd possessive bahunya)

باهو (Jawi)
bahu-bahu (plural)
bahuku (first-person informal possessive)
bahumu (possessive second-person)
bahunya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: bahu

From Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baHźʰúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús (“arm”). Doublet of baju.

(anatomy) shoulder (joint between arm and torso)


alkohol

alkohol (Jawi spelling الکوهول, informal 1st possessive alkoholku, 2nd possessive alkoholmu, 3rd possessive alkoholnya)

الکوهول (Jawi)
alkoholku (first-person informal possessive)
alkoholmu (possessive second-person)
alkoholnya (possessive third-person)

From English alcohol, from Middle English, from Old French alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).


punti

punti (Jawi spelling ڤونتي, plural punti-punti, informal 1st possessive puntiku, 2nd possessive puntimu, 3rd possessive puntinya)

ڤونتي (Jawi)
punti-punti (plural)
puntiku (first-person informal possessive)
puntimu (possessive second-person)
puntinya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: punti

From Proto-Malayic *punti, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *punti, from Proto-Austronesian *punti.

Musa × paradisiaca
Musa × paradisiaca#Translingual

(botany) a hybrid banana (Musa × paradisiaca)


kontrol

kontrol (Jawi spelling کونترول, plural kontrol-kontrol, informal 1st possessive kontrolku, 2nd possessive kontrolmu, 3rd possessive kontrolnya)

کونترول (Jawi)
kontrol-kontrol (plural)
kontrolku (first-person informal possessive)
kontrolmu (possessive second-person)
kontrolnya (possessive third-person)

Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian

From English control, from Middle English controllen, from Old French contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contra (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”).
* The sense of checkup is semantic loan from Indonesian kontrol.


poligami

ms-noun

poligami (Jawi spelling ڤوليݢامي, plural poligami-poligami, informal 1st possessive poligamiku, 2nd possessive poligamimu, 3rd possessive poligaminya)

ڤوليݢامي (Jawi)
poligami-poligami (plural)
poligamiku (first-person informal possessive)
poligamimu (possessive second-person)
poligaminya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch polygamie, from Latin polygamia, from Ancient Greek πολυγαμία (polugamía).


puki

puki (Jawi spelling ڤوکي, plural puki-puki, informal 1st possessive pukiku, 2nd possessive pukimu, 3rd possessive pukinya)

ڤوکي (Jawi)
puki-puki (plural)
pukiku (first-person informal possessive)
pukimu (possessive second-person)
pukinya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *puki, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puki, from Proto-Austronesian *puki. Compare Asi puki, Sakizaya puki and Tagalog puke.

(vulgar, anatomy) vulva (collectively the external female sexual organs)


alam

alam (Jawi spelling عالم, plural alam-alam, informal 1st possessive alamku, 2nd possessive alammu, 3rd possessive alamnya)

عالم (Jawi)
alam-alam (plural)
alamku (first-person informal possessive)
alammu (possessive second-person)
alamnya (possessive third-person)

→ Hanunoo: alam

→ Hiligaynon: alam

→ Indonesian: alam

→ Tagalog: alam

(biology, taxonomy) kingdom: A rank in the classification of organisms, below domain and above phylum; a taxon at that rank (e.g. the plant kingdom, the animal kingdom).


divisi

divisi (plural divisi-divisi, informal 1st possessive divisiku, 2nd possessive divisimu, 3rd possessive divisinya)

divisi-divisi (plural)
divisiku (first-person informal possessive)
divisimu (possessive second-person)
divisinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Indonesian divisi (“division”), from Dutch divisie, from Old French division, from Latin divisio, divisionem. Doublet of divisyen.

bor+

(biology) division: a rank below kingdom and above class, particularly used of plants or fungi, also (particularly of animals) called a phylum; a taxon at that rank.


ekologi

ms-noun

ekologi (Jawi spelling ايکولوݢي, plural ekologi-ekologi, informal 1st possessive ekologiku, 2nd possessive ekologimu, 3rd possessive ekologinya)

ايکولوݢي (Jawi)
ekologi-ekologi (plural)
ekologiku (first-person informal possessive)
ekologimu (possessive second-person)
ekologinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch ecologie. By surface analysis, eko- + -logi.


adenovirus

adenovirus (Jawi spelling ادينۏيروس, plural adenovirus-adenovirus, informal 1st possessive adenovirusku, 2nd possessive adenovirusmu, 3rd possessive adenovirusnya)

ادينۏيروس (Jawi)
adenovirus-adenovirus (plural)
adenovirusku (first-person informal possessive)
adenovirusmu (possessive second-person)
adenovirusnya (possessive third-person)

(medicine) adenovirus (any virus of the family Adenoviridae, many of which are responsible for respiratory infections in humans)


biosfera

biosfera (Jawi spelling بيوسفيرا, plural biosfera-biosfera, informal 1st possessive biosferaku, 2nd possessive biosferamu, 3rd possessive biosferanya)

بيوسفيرا (Jawi)
biosfera-biosfera (plural)
biosferaku (first-person informal possessive)
biosferamu (possessive second-person)
biosferanya (possessive third-person)


taun

taun (plural taun-taun, informal 1st possessive taunku, 2nd possessive taunmu, 3rd possessive taunnya)

taun-taun (plural)
taunku (first-person informal possessive)
taunmu (possessive second-person)
taunnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: taun


kotek

kotek (Jawi spelling کوتيق, plural kotek-kotek, informal 1st possessive kotekku, 2nd possessive kotekmu, 3rd possessive koteknya)

کوتيق (Jawi)
kotek-kotek (plural)
kotekku (first-person informal possessive)
kotekmu (possessive second-person)
koteknya (possessive third-person)


kanser

kanser (Jawi spelling کنسر, plural kanser-kanser, informal 1st possessive kanserku, 2nd possessive kansermu, 3rd possessive kansernya)

کنسر (Jawi)
kanser-kanser (plural)
kanserku (first-person informal possessive)
kansermu (possessive second-person)
kansernya (possessive third-person)


bigami

bigami (Jawi spelling بيݢامي, plural bigami-bigami, informal 1st possessive bigamiku, 2nd possessive bigamimu, 3rd possessive bigaminya)

بيݢامي (Jawi)
bigami-bigami (plural)
bigamiku (first-person informal possessive)
bigamimu (possessive second-person)
bigaminya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch bigamie, from French bigamie.


jantung

jantung (Jawi spelling جنتوڠ, plural jantung-jantung, informal 1st possessive jantungku, 2nd possessive jantungmu, 3rd possessive jantungnya)

جنتوڠ (Jawi)
jantung-jantung (plural)
jantungku (first-person informal possessive)
jantungmu (possessive second-person)
jantungnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: jantung

→ Javanese: ꦗꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦁ (jantung)

→ Tausug: jantung

From Proto-Malayic *jantuŋ. Cognate with Acehnese jantong.

Pisang dan articok mengeluarkan jantung untuk berbunga.

Bananas and artichokes produce hearts to bloom.

(botany) a flower bud (of banana and artichoke).


serangan jantung

serangan jantung (Jawi spelling سرڠن جنتوڠ, informal 1st possessive serangan jantungku, 2nd possessive serangan jantungmu, 3rd possessive serangan jantungnya)

سرڠن جنتوڠ (Jawi)
serangan jantung ku (first-person informal possessive)
serangan jantung mu (possessive second-person)
serangan jantung nya (possessive third-person)

From serangan (“attack”) + jantung (“heart”).

Seorang suspek kes pecah rumah di sini meninggal dunia awal hari ini akibat serangan jantung ketika ditahan polis.

2013 September 17, “Suspek pecah rumah meninggal dunia akibat serangan jantung”, in Astro Awani:

A suspect in a burglary case here passed away earlier today due to a heart attack while being held by the police.


lengan

lengan (Jawi spelling لڠن, plural lengan-lengan, informal 1st possessive lenganku, 2nd possessive lenganmu, 3rd possessive lengannya)

لڠن (Jawi)
lengan-lengan (plural)
lenganku (first-person informal possessive)
lenganmu (possessive second-person)
lengannya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *leŋen, from Proto-Austronesian [Term?].


obstetrik

obstetrik (Jawi spelling اوبستيتريک, informal 1st possessive obstetrikku, 2nd possessive obstetrikmu, 3rd possessive obstetriknya)

اوبستيتريک (Jawi)
obstetrikku (first-person informal possessive)
obstetrikmu (possessive second-person)
obstetriknya (possessive third-person)


kes

kés (Jawi spelling کيس, plural kes-kes, informal 1st possessive kesku, 2nd possessive kesmu, 3rd possessive kesnya)

kés (canonical)
کيس (Jawi)
kes-kes (plural)
kesku (first-person informal possessive)
kesmu (possessive second-person)
kesnya (possessive third-person)

From English case, from Middle English cas, from Old French cas (“an event”), from Latin cāsus (“a falling, a fall; accident, event, occurrence; occasion, opportunity; noun case”).

der

(medicine) an instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms.


tulang

ms-noun

tulang (Jawi spelling تولڠ, plural tulang-tulang, informal 1st possessive tulangku, 2nd possessive tulangmu, 3rd possessive tulangnya)

تولڠ (Jawi)
tulang-tulang (plural)
tulangku (first-person informal possessive)
tulangmu (possessive second-person)
tulangnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tulang

From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.


jari telunjuk

جاري تلونجوق

jari telunjuk (Jawi spelling جاري تلونجوق, plural jari-jari telunjuk, informal 1st possessive jari telunjukku, 2nd possessive jari telunjukmu, 3rd possessive jari telunjuknya)

جاري تلونجوق (Jawi)
jari-jari telunjuk (plural)
jari telunjuk ku (first-person informal possessive)
jari telunjuk mu (possessive second-person)
jari telunjuk nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jari (“finger”) + telunjuk (“affixation of tunjuk (“to point”) + -el-”).

com+

(anatomy) The forefinger or index finger (first finger next to the thumb).


lelaki

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Madurese lalake, Tagalog lalaki); Partial reduplication of laki.

male (belonging or referring to the sex having the smaller gametes (of humans))


beruang kutub

head

beruang kutub (Jawi spelling برواڠ قطب, plural beruang-beruang kutub)

برواڠ قطب (Jawi)
beruang-beruang kutub (plural)

Ursus maritimus
Ursus maritimus#Translingual


tisu

Borrowed from English tissue, from Old French tissu (Modern French tissu), past participle of tistre, from Latin texere.

tisu otot

extracellular matrix
extracellular matrix#English

(biology) A group of cells (along with their extracellular matrix if any) that are similar in origin and function together to do a specific job.


gigi

ms-noun

gigi (Jawi spelling ݢيݢي, plural gigi-gigi, informal 1st possessive gigiku, 2nd possessive gigimu, 3rd possessive giginya)

ݢيݢي (Jawi)
gigi-gigi (plural)
gigiku (first-person informal possessive)
gigimu (possessive second-person)
giginya (possessive third-person)

tooth: hard, calcareous structure present in the mouth of many vertebrate animals, generally used for eating.

(figurative) a sharp projection e.g. tine


santan

santan (Jawi spelling سنتن, plural santan-santan, informal 1st possessive santanku, 2nd possessive santanmu, 3rd possessive santannya)

سنتن (Jawi)
santan-santan (plural)
santanku (first-person informal possessive)
santanmu (possessive second-person)
santannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: santan

→ Chinese: 參丹 /参丹

→ Macanese: santám

→ Tagalog: santan

→ Tausug: santan

From Old Javanese santĕn (“coconut milk”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “essence”). Doublet of sara and sari.


fisiologi

fisiologi (Jawi spelling فيسيولوݢي, plural fisiologi-fisiologi, informal 1st possessive fisiologiku, 2nd possessive fisiologimu, 3rd possessive fisiologinya)

فيسيولوݢي (Jawi)
fisiologi-fisiologi (plural)
fisiologiku (first-person informal possessive)
fisiologimu (possessive second-person)
fisiologinya (possessive third-person)

From English physiology, from French physiologie, from Latin physiologia, from Ancient Greek φυσιολογία (phusiología).


limpa

limpa (Jawi spelling ليمڤا, plural limpa-limpa, informal 1st possessive limpaku, 2nd possessive limpamu, 3rd possessive limpanya)

ليمڤا (Jawi)
limpa-limpa (plural)
limpaku (first-person informal possessive)
limpamu (possessive second-person)
limpanya (possessive third-person)


pankreas

pankreas (plural pankreas-pankreas, informal 1st possessive pankreasku, 2nd possessive pankreasmu, 3rd possessive pankreasnya)

pankreas-pankreas (plural)
pankreasku (first-person informal possessive)
pankreasmu (possessive second-person)
pankreasnya (possessive third-person)


dagu

dagu (Jawi spelling داݢو, plural dagu-dagu, informal 1st possessive daguku, 2nd possessive dagumu, 3rd possessive dagunya)

داݢو (Jawi)
dagu-dagu (plural)
daguku (first-person informal possessive)
dagumu (possessive second-person)
dagunya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: dagu (inherited)


ekor

ekor (Jawi spelling ايکور, plural ekor-ekor, informal 1st possessive ekorku, 2nd possessive ekormu, 3rd possessive ekornya)

ايکور (Jawi)
ekor-ekor (plural)
ekorku (first-person informal possessive)
ekormu (possessive second-person)
ekornya (possessive third-person)

From ikur, from Proto-Malayic *ikur, *ikuŋ (compare Brunei Malay ekong, Indonesian ekor, Minangkabau ikua), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ikuʀ, *ikuŋ (compare Acehnese iku, Balinese ikut, Buginese ikkoʔ), from Proto-Austronesian *ikuʀ.


ginjal

ginjal (Jawi spelling ݢينجل, plural ginjal-ginjal, informal 1st possessive ginjalku, 2nd possessive ginjalmu, 3rd possessive ginjalnya)

ݢينجل (Jawi)
ginjal-ginjal (plural)
ginjalku (first-person informal possessive)
ginjalmu (possessive second-person)
ginjalnya (possessive third-person)


monogami

monogami (Jawi spelling مونوݢامي, plural monogami-monogami, informal 1st possessive monogamiku, 2nd possessive monogamimu, 3rd possessive monogaminya)

مونوݢامي (Jawi)
monogami-monogami (plural)
monogamiku (first-person informal possessive)
monogamimu (possessive second-person)
monogaminya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch monogamie, from French monogamie.


peranakan

peranakan (Jawi spelling ڤرانقن, plural peranakan-peranakan, informal 1st possessive peranakanku, 2nd possessive peranakanmu, 3rd possessive peranakannya)

ڤرانقن (Jawi)
peranakan-peranakan (plural)
peranakanku (first-person informal possessive)
peranakanmu (possessive second-person)
peranakannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: peranakan

→ Central Melanau: peranakan

→ Dutch: peranakan


siamang

siamang (Jawi spelling سيامڠ, plural siamang-siamang, informal 1st possessive siamangku, 2nd possessive siamangmu, 3rd possessive siamangnya)

سيامڠ (Jawi)
siamang-siamang (plural)
siamangku (first-person informal possessive)
siamangmu (possessive second-person)
siamangnya (possessive third-person)

→ English: siamang
→ Finnish: siamanki

(zoology) siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus)


jari manis

jari manis (Jawi spelling جاري مانيس, plural jari-jari manis, informal 1st possessive jari manisku, 2nd possessive jari manismu, 3rd possessive jari manisnya)

جاري مانيس (Jawi)
jari-jari manis (plural)
jari manis ku (first-person informal possessive)
jari manis mu (possessive second-person)
jari manis nya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: jari manis

→ Tausug: jaymanis

Compound of jari (“finger”) + manis (“sweet”).

compound+

(anatomy) The ring finger (the finger between the middle finger and the little finger).


ambliopia

ms-noun

ambliopia (informal 1st possessive ambliopiaku, 2nd possessive ambliopiamu, 3rd possessive ambliopianya)

ambliopiaku (first-person informal possessive)
ambliopiamu (possessive second-person)
ambliopianya (possessive third-person)


badan

badan (Jawi spelling بادن, plural badan-badan, informal 1st possessive badanku, 2nd possessive badanmu, 3rd possessive badannya)

بادن (Jawi)
badan-badan (plural)
badanku (first-person informal possessive)
badanmu (possessive second-person)
badannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: badan

→ Maranao: badan

→ Mongondow: badan

→ Sangir: badang

→ Tausug: baran

→ Urak Lawoi': บาดัด (badat)

→ West Makian: badan

(anatomy) body (physical structure of a human or animal)


رمبوت

From Proto-Malayic *rambut (compare Indonesian rambut).

1879, Anonymous, Hikayat Bayan Budiman, page 25,
مك كات باين جك دمكين چوكرله رمبوة م دهول دان بولو كنڠم ايت سفيا اكو بوله ممولڠ كن اڠكو دڠن سواميم
Maka kata bayan, "Jika demikian, cukurlah rambutmu dahulu dan bulu keningmu itu supaya aku boleh memulangkan engkau dengan suamimu."
The parakeet said, "If that is so, then first shave your hair and your eyebrows so that I may return you to your husband."

رامبوت رامبوت#Malay


رمبت

1879, Anonymous, Hikayat Bayan Budiman, page 25,
حتى براف لماڽ مك رمبت فرمفون ايتفون فنجڠله
Hatta berapa lamanya, maka rambut perempuan itu pun panjanglah.
After some time, the woman's hair grew long.

رامبوت رامبوت#Malay


sindrom

sindrom (Jawi spelling سيندروم, plural sindrom-sindrom, informal 1st possessive sindromku, 2nd possessive sindrommu, 3rd possessive sindromnya)

سيندروم (Jawi)
sindrom-sindrom (plural)
sindromku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrommu (possessive second-person)
sindromnya (possessive third-person)


paru-paru

Reduplication of paru, Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *baʀaq.

inh+

(anatomy) lung (organ that extracts oxygen from the air)


lutut

ms-noun

lutut (Jawi spelling لوتوت, plural lutut-lutut, informal 1st possessive lututku, 2nd possessive lututmu, 3rd possessive lututnya)

لوتوت (Jawi)
lutut-lutut (plural)
lututku (first-person informal possessive)
lututmu (possessive second-person)
lututnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)


enzim

enzim (plural enzim-enzim, informal 1st possessive enzimku, 2nd possessive enzimmu, 3rd possessive enzimnya)

enzim-enzim (plural)
enzimku (first-person informal possessive)
enzimmu (possessive second-person)
enzimnya (possessive third-person)


operasi

operation,
(medicine) a surgical procedure.


ginekologi

ginekologi (Jawi spelling ݢينيکولوݢي, informal 1st possessive ginekologiku, 2nd possessive ginekologimu, 3rd possessive ginekologinya)

ݢينيکولوݢي (Jawi)
ginekologiku (first-person informal possessive)
ginekologimu (possessive second-person)
ginekologinya (possessive third-person)


kelas

kelas (plural kelas-kelas, informal 1st possessive kelasku, 2nd possessive kelasmu, 3rd possessive kelasnya)

kelas-kelas (plural)
kelasku (first-person informal possessive)
kelasmu (possessive second-person)
kelasnya (possessive third-person)

From English class, from Middle French classe, from Latin classis.

(taxonomy) a rank in the classification of organisms, below phylum and above order; a taxon of that rank.


patera

patera (Jawi spelling ڤاترا, plural patera-patera, informal 1st possessive pateraku, 2nd possessive pateramu, 3rd possessive pateranya)

ڤاترا (Jawi)
patera-patera (plural)
pateraku (first-person informal possessive)
pateramu (possessive second-person)
pateranya (possessive third-person)


ovari

ovari (Jawi spelling اوۏاري, plural ovari-ovari, informal 1st possessive ovariku, 2nd possessive ovarimu, 3rd possessive ovarinya)

اوۏاري (Jawi)
ovari-ovari (plural)
ovariku (first-person informal possessive)
ovarimu (possessive second-person)
ovarinya (possessive third-person)


zigot

zigot (Jawi spelling زيݢوت, plural zigot-zigot)

From English zygote, from Ancient Greek ζυγωτός (zugōtós), from ζυγός (zugós).


tanaman

tanaman (Jawi spelling تانمن, plural tanaman-tanaman, informal 1st possessive tanamanku, 2nd possessive tanamanmu, 3rd possessive tanamannya)

تانمن (Jawi)
tanaman-tanaman (plural)
tanamanku (first-person informal possessive)
tanamanmu (possessive second-person)
tanamannya (possessive third-person)

From tanam + -an. tanam is from Proto-Malayic (compare Indonesian tanam, Minangkabau tanam).


Baba

Baba (Jawi spelling باب, plural Baba-Baba, informal 1st possessive Babaku, 2nd possessive Babamu, 3rd possessive Babanya)

باب (Jawi)
Baba-Baba (plural)
Babaku (first-person informal possessive)
Babamu (possessive second-person)
Babanya (possessive third-person)

→ English: Baba

→ Hokkien: 峇峇 (bâ-bâ / bā-bā)

→ Cantonese: 峇峇 (baa¹ baa¹)

→ Mandarin: 峇峇 (bābā)

Possibly ultimately derived from Classical Persian بابا (bâbâ) or Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓 (*bābbaka, “father”). Compare Hindi बाबा (bābā), Urdu بابا (bābā), Bengali বাবা (baba). See Baba (honorific).

ncog

A male Peranakan (mostly found in Malacca, who speak Baba Malay, and historically descend from colonial Straits-born Chinese)

A male descendant of Peranakans (Baba Nyonya)


kluster

کلوستر (Jawi)

From English cluster, from Middle English cluster, from Old English cluster, clyster (“cluster, bunch, branch”), from Proto-Germanic *klus-, *klas- (“to clump, lump together”) + *-þrą (instrumental suffix).

(epidemiology) A group of cases of the same disease occurring around the same place or time.


puan

ms-noun

puan (Jawi spelling ڤوان, plural puan-puan, informal 1st possessive puanku, 2nd possessive puanmu, 3rd possessive puannya)

ڤوان (Jawi)
puan-puan (plural)
puanku (first-person informal possessive)
puanmu (possessive second-person)
puannya (possessive third-person)


ibu kandung

ibu kandung (plural ibu-ibu kandung, informal 1st possessive ibu kandungku, 2nd possessive ibu kandungmu, 3rd possessive ibu kandungnya)

ibu-ibu kandung (plural)
ibu kandung ku (first-person informal possessive)
ibu kandung mu (possessive second-person)
ibu kandung nya (possessive third-person)


emak kandung

emak kandung (plural emak-emak kandung, informal 1st possessive emak kandungku, 2nd possessive emak kandungmu, 3rd possessive emak kandungnya)

emak-emak kandung (plural)
emak kandung ku (first-person informal possessive)
emak kandung mu (possessive second-person)
emak kandung nya (possessive third-person)


ibu angkat

ibu angkat (plural ibu-ibu angkat, informal 1st possessive ibu angkatku, 2nd possessive ibu angkatmu, 3rd possessive ibu angkatnya)

ibu-ibu angkat (plural)
ibu angkat ku (first-person informal possessive)
ibu angkat mu (possessive second-person)
ibu angkat nya (possessive third-person)


emak angkat

emak angkat (plural emak-emak angkat, informal 1st possessive emak angkatku, 2nd possessive emak angkatmu, 3rd possessive emak angkatnya)

emak-emak angkat (plural)
emak angkat ku (first-person informal possessive)
emak angkat mu (possessive second-person)
emak angkat nya (possessive third-person)


mak angkat

mak angkat (plural mak-mak angkat, informal 1st possessive mak angkatku, 2nd possessive mak angkatmu, 3rd possessive mak angkatnya)

mak-mak angkat (plural)
mak angkat ku (first-person informal possessive)
mak angkat mu (possessive second-person)
mak angkat nya (possessive third-person)


mak kandung

mak kandung (plural mak-mak kandung, informal 1st possessive mak kandungku, 2nd possessive mak kandungmu, 3rd possessive mak kandungnya)

mak-mak kandung (plural)
mak kandung ku (first-person informal possessive)
mak kandung mu (possessive second-person)
mak kandung nya (possessive third-person)


pokok keluarga

From pokok (“tree”) + keluarga (“family”).


pohon keluarga

From pohon (“tree”) + keluarga (“family”).


cucu perempuan

cucu ("grandchild") + perempuan ("girl")


cucu saudara

cucu ("granchild") + saudara ("male sibling")


cucu saudari

cucu ("granchild") + saudari ("female sibling")


datuk saudara

datuk ("grandfather") + saudara ("sibling")


nenek saudari

nenek ("grandmother") + saudari ("sibling")


anak lelaki cicit

From anak lelaki (“son”) + cicit (“great-grandchild”).


cucu lelaki cucu

From cucu lelaki (“grandson”) + cucu (“grandchild”).


adik lelaki

ms-noun

adik lelaki (Jawi spelling اديق للاکي, plural adik-adik lelaki, informal 1st possessive adik lelakiku, 2nd possessive adik lelakimu, 3rd possessive adik lelakinya)

اديق للاکي (Jawi)
adik-adik lelaki (plural)
adik lelaki ku (first-person informal possessive)
adik lelaki mu (possessive second-person)
adik lelaki nya (possessive third-person)


adik perempuan

اديق ڤرمڤوان

adik perempuan (Jawi spelling اديق ڤرمڤوان, plural adik-adik perempuan, informal 1st possessive adik perempuanku, 2nd possessive adik perempuanmu, 3rd possessive adik perempuannya)

اديق ڤرمڤوان (Jawi)
adik-adik perempuan (plural)
adik perempuan ku (first-person informal possessive)
adik perempuan mu (possessive second-person)
adik perempuan nya (possessive third-person)

adik ("younger sibling") + perempuan ("girl")


anak laki-laki cicit

anak laki-laki ("son") + cicit ("great-grandchild")


cucu laki-laki cucu

From cucu laki-laki (“grandson”) + cucu (“grandchild”).


famili

From English family, from Latin familia, from famula (“female servant”).

(biology, taxonomy) family, organism class category ranking below order and above genus


oneng-oneng

great-great-great-grandchild (the child of one's great-great-grandchild)


leher

ms-noun

leher (Jawi spelling ليهير, plural leher-leher, informal 1st possessive leherku, 2nd possessive lehermu, 3rd possessive lehernya)

ليهير (Jawi)
leher-leher (plural)
leherku (first-person informal possessive)
lehermu (possessive second-person)
lehernya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: leher

From Proto-Malayic *lihər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *lihər, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *lihər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liqəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *liqəʀ.

neck (the part of body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)


betis

betis (Jawi spelling بتيس, plural betis-betis, informal 1st possessive betisku, 2nd possessive betismu, 3rd possessive betisnya)

بتيس (Jawi)
betis-betis (plural)
betisku (first-person informal possessive)
betismu (possessive second-person)
betisnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: betis

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *bətis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətiəs, from Proto-Austronesian *bətiəs.

(anatomy) calf (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee)


payung

payung (Jawi spelling ڤايوڠ, plural payung-payung, informal 1st possessive payungku, 2nd possessive payungmu, 3rd possessive payungnya)

ڤايوڠ (Jawi)
payung-payung (plural)
payungku (first-person informal possessive)
payungmu (possessive second-person)
payungnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *payuŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ (compare Cia-Cia 빠우 (ppa'u), Tagalog payong).
The sense of "treating" is attested at least from 2015, popularize by the tagline jangan kata abang tak payung.

permemayung [agent focus + causative passive]

memayungi [agent focus + causative benefactive]

perdipayung [patient focus + causative passive]

Cendawan itu ada payung yang besar.

(mycology) a cap or the top part of a mushroom.


danta

danta (Jawi spelling دنتا, plural danta-danta, informal 1st possessive dantaku, 2nd possessive dantamu, 3rd possessive dantanya)

دنتا (Jawi)
danta-danta (plural)
dantaku (first-person informal possessive)
dantamu (possessive second-person)
dantanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दन्त (danta).


tubuh

ms-noun

tubuh (Jawi spelling توبوه, plural tubuh-tubuh, informal 1st possessive tubuhku, 2nd possessive tubuhmu, 3rd possessive tubuhnya)

توبوه (Jawi)
tubuh-tubuh (plural)
tubuhku (first-person informal possessive)
tubuhmu (possessive second-person)
tubuhnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: tubuh

From Proto-Malayic *tubuh (“body”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh.


pusar

ms-noun

pusar (Jawi spelling ڤوسر, plural pusar-pusar, informal 1st possessive pusarku, 2nd possessive pusarmu, 3rd possessive pusarnya)

ڤوسر (Jawi)
pusar-pusar (plural)
pusarku (first-person informal possessive)
pusarmu (possessive second-person)
pusarnya (possessive third-person)

From Javanese puser, from Proto-Malayic *pusət, from *pusər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəʀ (compare Fijian vico, Hawaiian piko, Ilocano puseg, Maori pito), from Proto-Austronesian [Term?]. Doublet of pusat.


kuping

kuping (Jawi spelling کوڤيڠ, plural kuping-kuping, informal 1st possessive kupingku, 2nd possessive kupingmu, 3rd possessive kupingnya)

کوڤيڠ (Jawi)
kuping-kuping (plural)
kupingku (first-person informal possessive)
kupingmu (possessive second-person)
kupingnya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: kuping (inherited)

> Betawi: kuping (inherited)


kerinjal

kerinjal (Jawi spelling کرينجل, plural kerinjal-kerinjal, informal 1st possessive kerinjalku, 2nd possessive kerinjalmu, 3rd possessive kerinjalnya)

کرينجل (Jawi)
kerinjal-kerinjal (plural)
kerinjalku (first-person informal possessive)
kerinjalmu (possessive second-person)
kerinjalnya (possessive third-person)


buah pinggang

Indonesian: buah pinggang


tuhut

tuhut (Jawi spelling توهوت, plural tuhut-tuhut, informal 1st possessive tuhutku, 2nd possessive tuhutmu, 3rd possessive tuhutnya)

توهوت (Jawi)
tuhut-tuhut (plural)
tuhutku (first-person informal possessive)
tuhutmu (possessive second-person)
tuhutnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *tuət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.


benak

benak (Jawi spelling بنق, plural benak-benak, informal 1st possessive benakku, 2nd possessive benakmu, 3rd possessive benaknya)

بنق (Jawi)
benak-benak (plural)
benakku (first-person informal possessive)
benakmu (possessive second-person)
benaknya (possessive third-person)


belakang

belakang (Jawi spelling بلاکڠ, plural belakang-belakang, informal 1st possessive belakangku, 2nd possessive belakangmu, 3rd possessive belakangnya)

بلاکڠ (Jawi)
belakang-belakang (plural)
belakangku (first-person informal possessive)
belakangmu (possessive second-person)
belakangnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: belakang

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balakaŋ (“hips”).


benih

benih (Jawi spelling بنيه, plural benih-benih, informal 1st possessive benihku, 2nd possessive benihmu, 3rd possessive benihnya)

بنيه (Jawi)
benih-benih (plural)
benihku (first-person informal possessive)
benihmu (possessive second-person)
benihnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: benih

From Proto-Malayic *bənih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *binəhiq, Proto-Austronesian *binəSiq (“seed set aside for the next planting”). Cognate with Javanese winih and Tagalog binhi.

inh

membenihkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]


anak mata

انق مات (Jawi)

anak (“child”) + mata (“eye”), from Proto-Malayic *anak mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak i mata.

(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)


air mata

ms-noun

air mata (Jawi spelling اٴير مات, informal 1st possessive air mataku, 2nd possessive air matamu, 3rd possessive air matanya)

اٴير مات (Jawi)
air mata ku (first-person informal possessive)
air mata mu (possessive second-person)
air mata nya (possessive third-person)

air (“water”) + mata (“eye”), from Proto-Malayic *air mata, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *air mata, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wair mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ ni mata.

tear (drop of clear salty liquid from the eyes)


اٴير مات

اٴير مات (informal 1st possessive اٴير ماتکو, 2nd possessive اٴير ماتمو, 3rd possessive اٴير ماتڽ)

اٴير مات کو (first-person informal possessive)
اٴير مات مو (possessive second-person)
اٴير مات ڽ (possessive third-person)


ڤروت

ڤروت (Rumi spelling perut, plural ڤروت-ڤروت or ڤروت٢, informal 1st possessive ڤروتکو, 2nd possessive ڤروتمو, 3rd possessive ڤروتڽ)

perut (Rumi)
ڤروت-ڤروت (plural)
ڤروت٢ (plural)
ڤروتکو (first-person informal possessive)
ڤروتمو (possessive second-person)
ڤروتڽ (possessive third-person)


hempedal

hempedal (Jawi spelling همڤدل, plural hempedal-hempedal, informal 1st possessive hempedalku, 2nd possessive hempedalmu, 3rd possessive hempedalnya)

همڤدل (Jawi)
hempedal-hempedal (plural)
hempedalku (first-person informal possessive)
hempedalmu (possessive second-person)
hempedalnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: empedal

gizzard (portion of the esophagus with ingested grit)


همڤدل

همڤدل (Rumi spelling hempedal, plural همڤدل-همڤدل or همڤدل٢, informal 1st possessive همڤدلکو, 2nd possessive همڤدلمو, 3rd possessive همڤدلڽ)

hempedal (Rumi)
همڤدل-همڤدل (plural)
همڤدل٢ (plural)
همڤدلکو (first-person informal possessive)
همڤدلمو (possessive second-person)
همڤدلڽ (possessive third-person)


rusuk

rusuk (Jawi spelling روسوق, plural rusuk-rusuk, informal 1st possessive rusukku, 2nd possessive rusukmu, 3rd possessive rusuknya)

روسوق (Jawi)
rusuk-rusuk (plural)
rusukku (first-person informal possessive)
rusukmu (possessive second-person)
rusuknya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: rusuk

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀusuk (“rib”).

(anatomy) flank (flesh between the last rib and the hip)


ڤها

From Proto-Malayic *paha, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqa, from Proto-Austronesian *paqa.


ڤيڤي

From Proto-Malayic *pipi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pipi.


کنيڠ

کنيڠ (Rumi spelling kening, plural کنيڠ-کنيڠ or کنيڠ٢, informal 1st possessive کنيڠکو, 2nd possessive کنيڠمو, 3rd possessive کنيڠڽ)

kening (Rumi)
کنيڠ-کنيڠ (plural)
کنيڠ٢ (plural)
کنيڠکو (first-person informal possessive)
کنيڠمو (possessive second-person)
کنيڠڽ (possessive third-person)

eyebrow (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket)


hempedu

hempedu (Jawi spelling همڤدو, plural hempedu-hempedu, informal 1st possessive hempeduku, 2nd possessive hempedumu, 3rd possessive hempedunya)

همڤدو (Jawi)
hempedu-hempedu (plural)
hempeduku (first-person informal possessive)
hempedumu (possessive second-person)
hempedunya (possessive third-person)

→ Indonesian: êmpêdu

From Proto-Malayic *hAmpədu, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *hampədu, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *hampədu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qapəju, from Proto-Austronesian *qapəju.

(biochemistry) bile (secretion produced by the liver)


bulu mata

بولو مات (Jawi)

Indonesian: bulu mata

bulu (“hair”) + mata (“eye”), from Proto-Malayic *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulu ni mata.

eyelash (hair growing on the edge of an eyelid)


بولو مات

بولو (“hair”) + مات (“eye”), from Proto-Malayic *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *bulu mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulu ni mata.


uban

uban (Jawi spelling اوبن, plural uban-uban, informal 1st possessive ubanku, 2nd possessive ubanmu, 3rd possessive ubannya)

اوبن (Jawi)
uban-uban (plural)
ubanku (first-person informal possessive)
ubanmu (possessive second-person)
ubannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: uban

From Proto-Malayic *huban, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quban, from Proto-Austronesian *qubaN.


اوبن

From Proto-Malayic *huban, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *huban, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *huban, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quban, from Proto-Austronesian *qubaN.


anak lidah

anak lidah (Jawi spelling انق ليده, plural anak-anak lidah, informal 1st possessive anak lidahku, 2nd possessive anak lidahmu, 3rd possessive anak lidahnya)

انق ليده (Jawi)
anak-anak lidah (plural)
anak lidah ku (first-person informal possessive)
anak lidah mu (possessive second-person)
anak lidah nya (possessive third-person)

anak (“child”) + lidah (“tongue”), from Proto-Malayic *anak dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *anak dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *anak dilah.

Gembong ketawa terbahak2 hinggakan ternampak jelas anak lidah-nya merah terkodek2.

1965, Shahnon Ahmad, Debu merah, page 83:

(anatomy) Uvula (appendage that hangs from the palate)


انق ليده

انق (“child”) + ليده (“tongue”), from Proto-Malayic *anak dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *anak dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *anak dilah.

(anatomy) uvula (appendage that hangs from the palate)


زيݢوت

head

زيݢوت (Rumi spelling zigot, plural زيݢوت٢)

From English zygote, from Ancient Greek ζυγωτός (zugōtós), from ζυγός (zugós).


ڤڠوۏومن

ڤڠوۏومن (Rumi spelling pengovuman, plural ڤڠوۏومن٢)

اوۏوم + ڤڠـ ـان.

af

اوۏوم + ڤڠـ ـان

(physiology) ovulation (release of an ovum from the ovary)


pengovuman

head

pengovuman (Jawi spelling ڤڠوۏومن, plural pengovuman-pengovuman)

ڤڠوۏومن (Jawi)
pengovuman-pengovuman (plural)


idam

ms-noun

idam (Jawi spelling ايدم, plural idam-idam, informal 1st possessive idamku, 2nd possessive idammu, 3rd possessive idamnya)

ايدم (Jawi)
idam-idam (plural)
idamku (first-person informal possessive)
idammu (possessive second-person)
idamnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare dendam.


rangka

rangka (Jawi spelling راڠک, plural rangka-rangka, informal 1st possessive rangkaku, 2nd possessive rangkamu, 3rd possessive rangkanya)

راڠک (Jawi)
rangka-rangka (plural)
rangkaku (first-person informal possessive)
rangkamu (possessive second-person)
rangkanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: rangka


kaji alam hayat

کاجي عالم حيات

kaji alam hayat (Jawi spelling کاجي عالم حيات, plural kaji-kaji alam hayat, informal 1st possessive kaji alam hayatku, 2nd possessive kaji alam hayatmu, 3rd possessive kaji alam hayatnya)

کاجي عالم حيات (Jawi)
kaji-kaji alam hayat (plural)
kaji alam hayat ku (first-person informal possessive)
kaji alam hayat mu (possessive second-person)
kaji alam hayat nya (possessive third-person)


sinekologi

سينيکولوݢي (Jawi)

(ecology) synecology (branch of ecology)


izin

izin (Jawi spelling ايذين, plural izin-izin, informal 1st possessive izinku, 2nd possessive izinmu, 3rd possessive izinnya)

ايذين (Jawi)
izin-izin (plural)
izinku (first-person informal possessive)
izinmu (possessive second-person)
izinnya (possessive third-person)


dadah

dadah (Jawi spelling داده, plural dadah-dadah, informal 1st possessive dadahku, 2nd possessive dadahmu, 3rd possessive dadahnya)

داده (Jawi)
dadah-dadah (plural)
dadahku (first-person informal possessive)
dadahmu (possessive second-person)
dadahnya (possessive third-person)

From the acronym "Dangerous Drugs and Hashish", coined in the early 1980s.


tumit

tumit (Jawi spelling توميت, plural tumit-tumit, informal 1st possessive tumitku, 2nd possessive tumitmu, 3rd possessive tumitnya)

توميت (Jawi)
tumit-tumit (plural)
tumitku (first-person informal possessive)
tumitmu (possessive second-person)
tumitnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *tumit, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumid.


pantat

pantat (Jawi spelling ڤنتت, plural pantat-pantat, informal 1st possessive pantatku, 2nd possessive pantatmu, 3rd possessive pantatnya)

ڤنتت (Jawi)
pantat-pantat (plural)
pantatku (first-person informal possessive)
pantatmu (possessive second-person)
pantatnya (possessive third-person)

(vulgar, anatomy) the female genitalia, vulva


ماتريلينيال

ما‧تري‧لي‧نيال


klinik

klinik (plural klinik-klinik, informal 1st possessive klinikku, 2nd possessive klinikmu, 3rd possessive kliniknya)

klinik-klinik (plural)
klinikku (first-person informal possessive)
klinikmu (possessive second-person)
kliniknya (possessive third-person)

From English clinic, from French clinique, from Late Latin clinicus (“a bed-ridden person, one baptized on a sick-bed, a physician”), from Ancient Greek κλινικός (klinikós, “pertaining to a bed”), from κλίνη (klínē, “bed”), from κλίνειν (klínein, “to lean, incline”).


dukun beranak

ms-noun

dukun beranak (Jawi spelling دوکون برانق, plural dukun-dukun beranak, informal 1st possessive dukun beranakku, 2nd possessive dukun beranakmu, 3rd possessive dukun beranaknya)

دوکون برانق (Jawi)
dukun-dukun beranak (plural)
dukun beranak ku (first-person informal possessive)
dukun beranak mu (possessive second-person)
dukun beranak nya (possessive third-person)

Midwife (person who assists women in childbirth)


pengulin

pengulin (Jawi spelling ڤڠولين, plural pengulin-pengulin, informal 1st possessive pengulinku, 2nd possessive pengulinmu, 3rd possessive pengulinnya)

ڤڠولين (Jawi)
pengulin-pengulin (plural)
pengulinku (first-person informal possessive)
pengulinmu (possessive second-person)
pengulinnya (possessive third-person)


anak tekak

anak tekak (Jawi spelling انق تکق, plural anak-anak tekak, informal 1st possessive anak tekakku, 2nd possessive anak tekakmu, 3rd possessive anak tekaknya)

انق تکق (Jawi)
anak-anak tekak (plural)
anak tekak ku (first-person informal possessive)
anak tekak mu (possessive second-person)
anak tekak nya (possessive third-person)


air kencing

air kencing (Jawi spelling اءير کنچيڠ, plural air-air kencing, informal 1st possessive air kencingku, 2nd possessive air kencingmu, 3rd possessive air kencingnya)

اءير کنچيڠ (Jawi)
air-air kencing (plural)
air kencing ku (first-person informal possessive)
air kencing mu (possessive second-person)
air kencing nya (possessive third-person)

air (“water”) + kencing (“urination, urinate”).


air kecil

ms-noun

air kecil (Jawi spelling اءير کچيل, plural air-air kecil, informal 1st possessive air kecilku, 2nd possessive air kecilmu, 3rd possessive air kecilnya)

اءير کچيل (Jawi)
air-air kecil (plural)
air kecil ku (first-person informal possessive)
air kecil mu (possessive second-person)
air kecil nya (possessive third-person)

[äʲɪː kə.t͡ʃɪl]

(physiology, informal) Urine (liquid excrement)


air kemih

air kemih (Jawi spelling اءير کميه, plural air-air kemih, informal 1st possessive air kemihku, 2nd possessive air kemihmu, 3rd possessive air kemihnya)

اءير کميه (Jawi)
air-air kemih (plural)
air kemih ku (first-person informal possessive)
air kemih mu (possessive second-person)
air kemih nya (possessive third-person)

air (“water”) + kemih (“urination, urinate”).


air seni

ms-noun

air seni (Jawi spelling اءير سني, plural air-air seni, informal 1st possessive air seniku, 2nd possessive air senimu, 3rd possessive air seninya)

اءير سني (Jawi)
air-air seni (plural)
air seni ku (first-person informal possessive)
air seni mu (possessive second-person)
air seni nya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: air seni


najis kecil

najis kecil (Jawi spelling نجيس کچيل, plural najis-najis kecil, informal 1st possessive najis kecilku, 2nd possessive najis kecilmu, 3rd possessive najis kecilnya)

نجيس کچيل (Jawi)
najis-najis kecil (plural)
najis kecil ku (first-person informal possessive)
najis kecil mu (possessive second-person)
najis kecil nya (possessive third-person)


kandungan

kandungan (Jawi spelling کاندوڠن, plural kandungan-kandungan, informal 1st possessive kandunganku, 2nd possessive kandunganmu, 3rd possessive kandungannya)

کاندوڠن (Jawi)
kandungan-kandungan (plural)
kandunganku (first-person informal possessive)
kandunganmu (possessive second-person)
kandungannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: kandungan


kandung

kandung (Jawi spelling کاندوڠ, plural kandung-kandung, informal 1st possessive kandungku, 2nd possessive kandungmu, 3rd possessive kandungnya)

کاندوڠ (Jawi)
kandung-kandung (plural)
kandungku (first-person informal possessive)
kandungmu (possessive second-person)
kandungnya (possessive third-person)


rahim

rahim (Jawi spelling رهيم or رحم, plural rahim-rahim, informal 1st possessive rahimku, 2nd possessive rahimmu, 3rd possessive rahimnya)

رهيم (Jawi)
رحم (Jawi)
rahim-rahim (plural)
rahimku (first-person informal possessive)
rahimmu (possessive second-person)
rahimnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: rahim


saraf abdusen

saraf abdusen (Jawi spelling صرف ابدوسن, plural saraf-saraf abdusen, informal 1st possessive saraf abdusenku, 2nd possessive saraf abdusenmu, 3rd possessive saraf abdusennya)

صرف ابدوسن (Jawi)
saraf-saraf abdusen (plural)
saraf abdusen ku (first-person informal possessive)
saraf abdusen mu (possessive second-person)
saraf abdusen nya (possessive third-person)


abduktor

abduktor (Jawi spelling ابدوکتور, plural abduktor-abduktor, informal 1st possessive abduktorku, 2nd possessive abduktormu, 3rd possessive abduktornya)

ابدوکتور (Jawi)
abduktor-abduktor (plural)
abduktorku (first-person informal possessive)
abduktormu (possessive second-person)
abduktornya (possessive third-person)

From New Latin abductor, from abductus + -or.

(anatomy) abductor (a muscle which serves to draw a part out, or from the median line of the body)


akromion

akromion (Jawi spelling اکروميون, plural akromion-akromion, informal 1st possessive akromionku, 2nd possessive akromionmu, 3rd possessive akromionnya)

اکروميون (Jawi)
akromion-akromion (plural)
akromionku (first-person informal possessive)
akromionmu (possessive second-person)
akromionnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) Acromion (outermost point of the shoulder blade)


spesies

spesies (Jawi spelling سڤيسيس, plural spesies-spesies, informal 1st possessive spesiesku, 2nd possessive spesiesmu, 3rd possessive spesiesnya)

سڤيسيس (Jawi)
spesies-spesies (plural)
spesiesku (first-person informal possessive)
spesiesmu (possessive second-person)
spesiesnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English species, from Latin speciēs.

(biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank.


pinggang

pinggang (Jawi spelling ڤيڠݢڠ, plural pinggang-pinggang, informal 1st possessive pinggangku, 2nd possessive pinggangmu, 3rd possessive pinggangnya)

ڤيڠݢڠ (Jawi)
pinggang-pinggang (plural)
pinggangku (first-person informal possessive)
pinggangmu (possessive second-person)
pinggangnya (possessive third-person)


mak nyah

mak nyah (plural mak-mak nyah, informal 1st possessive mak nyahku, 2nd possessive mak nyahmu, 3rd possessive mak nyahnya)

mak-mak nyah (plural)
mak nyah ku (first-person informal possessive)
mak nyah mu (possessive second-person)
mak nyah nya (possessive third-person)

From mak (“mother”) + nyah (“to run from, to transition”).


katarak

katarak (Jawi spelling کاتار, informal 1st possessive katarakku, 2nd possessive katarakmu, 3rd possessive kataraknya)

کاتار (Jawi)
katarakku (first-person informal possessive)
katarakmu (possessive second-person)
kataraknya (possessive third-person)

From English cataract, from Middle English cataract, cateract, cateracte, cataracta, from Latin cataracta (“waterfall, portcullis”), from Ancient Greek καταρράκτης (katarrháktēs), from καταράσσω (katarássō, “I pour down”), from κατα- (kata-, “down”) + ἀράσσω (arássō, “to strike, dash”).


sayap

ms-noun

sayap (Jawi spelling سايڤ, plural sayap-sayap, informal 1st possessive sayapku, 2nd possessive sayapmu, 3rd possessive sayapnya)

سايڤ (Jawi)
sayap-sayap (plural)
sayapku (first-person informal possessive)
sayapmu (possessive second-person)
sayapnya (possessive third-person)


kelahiran

kelahiran (Jawi spelling کلاهيرن, plural kelahiran-kelahiran, informal 1st possessive kelahiranku, 2nd possessive kelahiranmu, 3rd possessive kelahirannya)

کلاهيرن (Jawi)
kelahiran-kelahiran (plural)
kelahiranku (first-person informal possessive)
kelahiranmu (possessive second-person)
kelahirannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: kelahiran


gusi

gusi (Jawi spelling ݢوسي, plural gusi-gusi, informal 1st possessive gusiku, 2nd possessive gusimu, 3rd possessive gusinya)

ݢوسي (Jawi)
gusi-gusi (plural)
gusiku (first-person informal possessive)
gusimu (possessive second-person)
gusinya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: gusi

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gusi (“gums”), from Proto-Austronesian *gusi (“gums”).


kerongkong

kĕrongkong (Jawi spelling کروڠکوڠ, plural kerongkong-kerongkong, informal 1st possessive kerongkongku, 2nd possessive kerongkongmu, 3rd possessive kerongkongnya)

kĕrongkong (canonical)
کروڠکوڠ (Jawi)
kerongkong-kerongkong (plural)
kerongkongku (first-person informal possessive)
kerongkongmu (possessive second-person)
kerongkongnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaRuŋkuŋ (“gullet, throat”).


pembedahan

ms-noun

pembedahan (Jawi spelling ڤمبدهن, plural pembedahan-pembedahan, informal 1st possessive pembedahanku, 2nd possessive pembedahanmu, 3rd possessive pembedahannya)

ڤمبدهن (Jawi)
pembedahan-pembedahan (plural)
pembedahanku (first-person informal possessive)
pembedahanmu (possessive second-person)
pembedahannya (possessive third-person)


faringitis

فاريڠيتيس (Jawi)


jari tengah

jari tengah (Jawi spelling جاري تڠه, plural jari-jari tengah, informal 1st possessive jari tengahku, 2nd possessive jari tengahmu, 3rd possessive jari tengahnya)

جاري تڠه (Jawi)
jari-jari tengah (plural)
jari tengah ku (first-person informal possessive)
jari tengah mu (possessive second-person)
jari tengah nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jari (“finger”) + tengah (“middle”).


tengkorak

ms-noun

tengkorak (Jawi spelling تڠکورق, plural tengkorak-tengkorak, informal 1st possessive tengkorakku, 2nd possessive tengkorakmu, 3rd possessive tengkoraknya)

تڠکورق (Jawi)
tengkorak-tengkorak (plural)
tengkorakku (first-person informal possessive)
tengkorakmu (possessive second-person)
tengkoraknya (possessive third-person)


kesalingan

kesalingan (Jawi spelling کساليڠن, plural kesalingan-kesalingan, informal 1st possessive kesalinganku, 2nd possessive kesalinganmu, 3rd possessive kesalingannya)

کساليڠن (Jawi)
kesalingan-kesalingan (plural)
kesalinganku (first-person informal possessive)
kesalinganmu (possessive second-person)
kesalingannya (possessive third-person)


banci

* From Javanese banci (ꦧꦚ꧀ꦕꦶ, “effeminate man; asexual person”), from Old Javanese wañci (“timid, shy; character; deceitful”), bañcana, wañcana (“deception, deceitful”), from Sanskrit वञ्चन (vañcana, “deceiving, trickery”). Doublet of bencana.
* The sense “hermaphrodite” is a semantic loan from English hermaphrodite.


pinggul

ms-noun

pinggul (Jawi spelling ڤيڠݢول, plural pinggul-pinggul, informal 1st possessive pinggulku, 2nd possessive pinggulmu, 3rd possessive pinggulnya)

ڤيڠݢول (Jawi)
pinggul-pinggul (plural)
pinggulku (first-person informal possessive)
pinggulmu (possessive second-person)
pinggulnya (possessive third-person)


langit-langit

langit-langit (Jawi spelling لاڠيت٢, informal 1st possessive langit-langitku, 2nd possessive langit-langitmu, 3rd possessive langit-langitnya)

لاڠيت٢ (Jawi)
langit-langit ku (first-person informal possessive)
langit-langit mu (possessive second-person)
langit-langit nya (possessive third-person)


apendik

apendik (plural apendik-apendik, informal 1st possessive apendikku, 2nd possessive apendikmu, 3rd possessive apendiknya)

apendik-apendik (plural)
apendikku (first-person informal possessive)
apendikmu (possessive second-person)
apendiknya (possessive third-person)


pundi hempedu

pundi hempedu (plural pundi-pundi hempedu, informal 1st possessive pundi hempeduku, 2nd possessive pundi hempedumu, 3rd possessive pundi hempedunya)

pundi-pundi hempedu (plural)
pundi hempedu ku (first-person informal possessive)
pundi hempedu mu (possessive second-person)
pundi hempedu nya (possessive third-person)


pundi kencing

pundi kencing (Jawi spelling ڤوندي کنچيڠ, plural pundi-pundi kencing, informal 1st possessive pundi kencingku, 2nd possessive pundi kencingmu, 3rd possessive pundi kencingnya)

ڤوندي کنچيڠ (Jawi)
pundi-pundi kencing (plural)
pundi kencing ku (first-person informal possessive)
pundi kencing mu (possessive second-person)
pundi kencing nya (possessive third-person)

From pundi (pouch) + kencing (to urinate).


kulup

kulup (Jawi spelling کولوڤ, plural kulup-kulup, informal 1st possessive kulupku, 2nd possessive kulupmu, 3rd possessive kulupnya)

کولوڤ (Jawi)
kulup-kulup (plural)
kulupku (first-person informal possessive)
kulupmu (possessive second-person)
kulupnya (possessive third-person)


kenan

kenan (Jawi spelling کنن, plural kenan-kenan, informal 1st possessive kenanku, 2nd possessive kenanmu, 3rd possessive kenannya)

کنن (Jawi)
kenan-kenan (plural)
kenanku (first-person informal possessive)
kenanmu (possessive second-person)
kenannya (possessive third-person)


zakar

zakar (Jawi spelling ذکر, plural zakar-zakar, informal 1st possessive zakarku, 2nd possessive zakarmu, 3rd possessive zakarnya)

ذکر (Jawi)
zakar-zakar (plural)
zakarku (first-person informal possessive)
zakarmu (possessive second-person)
zakarnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: zakar


faraj

faraj (Jawi spelling فرج, plural faraj-faraj, informal 1st possessive farajku, 2nd possessive farajmu, 3rd possessive farajnya)

فرج (Jawi)
faraj-faraj (plural)
farajku (first-person informal possessive)
farajmu (possessive second-person)
farajnya (possessive third-person)


kelasi

kelasi (Jawi spelling کلاسي, informal 1st possessive kelasiku, 2nd possessive kelasimu, 3rd possessive kelasinya)

کلاسي (Jawi)
kelasiku (first-person informal possessive)
kelasimu (possessive second-person)
kelasinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Indonesian kelasi, from Dutch chelatie (“chelation”).

(medicine) The use of this process to remove metal ions from solution, especially to counter poisoning by heavy metals.


kelasi

kelasi (Jawi spelling کلاسي, plural kelasi-kelasi, informal 1st possessive kelasiku, 2nd possessive kelasimu, 3rd possessive kelasinya)

کلاسي (Jawi)
kelasi-kelasi (plural)
kelasiku (first-person informal possessive)
kelasimu (possessive second-person)
kelasinya (possessive third-person)

(zoology) A kind of gibbon (Hylobates leuciscus).


dubur

dubur (Jawi spelling دوبور, plural dubur-dubur, informal 1st possessive duburku, 2nd possessive duburmu, 3rd possessive duburnya)

دوبور (Jawi)
dubur-dubur (plural)
duburku (first-person informal possessive)
duburmu (possessive second-person)
duburnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Arabic دُبْر (dubr, “back”).


jari hantu

jari hantu (Jawi spelling جاري هنتو, plural jari-jari hantu, informal 1st possessive jari hantuku, 2nd possessive jari hantumu, 3rd possessive jari hantunya)

جاري هنتو (Jawi)
jari-jari hantu (plural)
jari hantu ku (first-person informal possessive)
jari hantu mu (possessive second-person)
jari hantu nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jari (“finger”) + hantu (“ghost”).


pembiakan

ms-noun

pembiakan (Jawi spelling ڤمبياقن, plural pembiakan-pembiakan, informal 1st possessive pembiakanku, 2nd possessive pembiakanmu, 3rd possessive pembiakannya)

ڤمبياقن (Jawi)
pembiakan-pembiakan (plural)
pembiakanku (first-person informal possessive)
pembiakanmu (possessive second-person)
pembiakannya (possessive third-person)

reproduction (act of reproducing new individuals biologically)


batuk kering

batuk kering (Jawi spelling باتوق کريڠ, plural batuk-batuk kering, informal 1st possessive batuk keringku, 2nd possessive batuk keringmu, 3rd possessive batuk keringnya)

باتوق کريڠ (Jawi)
batuk-batuk kering (plural)
batuk kering ku (first-person informal possessive)
batuk kering mu (possessive second-person)
batuk kering nya (possessive third-person)


vaksin

vaksin (Jawi spelling ۏکسين, plural vaksin-vaksin, informal 1st possessive vaksinku, 2nd possessive vaksinmu, 3rd possessive vaksinnya)

ۏکسين (Jawi)
vaksin-vaksin (plural)
vaksinku (first-person informal possessive)
vaksinmu (possessive second-person)
vaksinnya (possessive third-person)

From English vaccine, from Latin vaccīnus.


pandemik

pandemik (Jawi spelling ڤندميک, plural pandemik-pandemik, informal 1st possessive pandemikku, 2nd possessive pandemikmu, 3rd possessive pandemiknya)

ڤندميک (Jawi)
pandemik-pandemik (plural)
pandemikku (first-person informal possessive)
pandemikmu (possessive second-person)
pandemiknya (possessive third-person)


lebam

lebam (Jawi spelling لبم, plural lebam-lebam, informal 1st possessive lebamku, 2nd possessive lebammu, 3rd possessive lebamnya)

لبم (Jawi)
lebam-lebam (plural)
lebamku (first-person informal possessive)
lebammu (possessive second-person)
lebamnya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: lebam (inherited)


Nyonya

Nyonya (Jawi spelling ڽوڽا, plural Nyonya-Nyonya, informal 1st possessive Nyonyaku, 2nd possessive Nyonyamu, 3rd possessive Nyonyanya)

ڽوڽا (Jawi)
Nyonya-Nyonya (plural)
Nyonyaku (first-person informal possessive)
Nyonyamu (possessive second-person)
Nyonyanya (possessive third-person)

→ English: Nyonya

Indonesian: Nyonya, nyonya

→? Macanese: nhonha

→ Hokkien: 娘惹 (nō͘-niâ)

A female Peranakan (mostly found in Malacca, who speak Baba Malay, and historically descend from colonial Straits-born Chinese)

A female descendant of Peranakans (Baba Nyonya)


plasenta

plasenta (Jawi spelling ڤلاسينتا, plural plasenta-plasenta, informal 1st possessive plasentaku, 2nd possessive plasentamu, 3rd possessive plasentanya)

ڤلاسينتا (Jawi)
plasenta-plasenta (plural)
plasentaku (first-person informal possessive)
plasentamu (possessive second-person)
plasentanya (possessive third-person)


baung

baung (plural baung-baung, informal 1st possessive baungku, 2nd possessive baungmu, 3rd possessive baungnya)

baung-baung (plural)
baungku (first-person informal possessive)
baungmu (possessive second-person)
baungnya (possessive third-person)

(zoology, dialect, Landak) a kind of fish (Mystus).


asimilasi

asimilasi (Jawi spelling اسيميلاسي, plural asimilasi-asimilasi, informal 1st possessive asimilasiku, 2nd possessive asimilasimu, 3rd possessive asimilasinya)

اسيميلاسي (Jawi)
asimilasi-asimilasi (plural)
asimilasiku (first-person informal possessive)
asimilasimu (possessive second-person)
asimilasinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Indonesian asimilasi (“assimilation”).

bor+

(biology, nutrition) The metabolic conversion of nutrients into tissue.


psikiatri

ڤسيکياتري (Jawi)

Borrowed from English psychiatry, from French psychiatrie, from Medieval Latin psychiatria. By surface analysis, psik- + -iatri.


jangkit

جاڠکيت (Jawi)

Indonesian: jangkit

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *za(ŋ)kit (“contagious, spreading by contact”).

inh

perjangkitan [causative passive + resultative

menjangkitkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]

menjangkiti [agent focus + causative benefactive]

dijangkiti [patient focus + causative benefactive]

terjangkiti [agentless action + causative benefactive]


jangkitan

ms-noun

jangkitan (Jawi spelling جاڠکيتن, plural jangkitan-jangkitan, informal 1st possessive jangkitanku, 2nd possessive jangkitanmu, 3rd possessive jangkitannya)

جاڠکيتن (Jawi)
jangkitan-jangkitan (plural)
jangkitanku (first-person informal possessive)
jangkitanmu (possessive second-person)
jangkitannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: jangkitan


beruang madu

beruang madu (Jawi spelling برواڠ مادو, plural beruang-beruang madu, informal 1st possessive beruang maduku, 2nd possessive beruang madumu, 3rd possessive beruang madunya)

برواڠ مادو (Jawi)
beruang-beruang madu (plural)
beruang madu ku (first-person informal possessive)
beruang madu mu (possessive second-person)
beruang madu nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of beruang (“bear”) + madu (“honey”).


bebenang

ms-noun

bebenang (Jawi spelling ببنڠ, informal 1st possessive bebenangku, 2nd possessive bebenangmu, 3rd possessive bebenangnya)

ببنڠ (Jawi)
bebenangku (first-person informal possessive)
bebenangmu (possessive second-person)
bebenangnya (possessive third-person)

Partial reduplication of benang.
Sense of internet message chain follows similar patterns in computing terminology e.g. tetikus "computer mouse", sesawang "web-, connected to the World Wide Web" and sesentuh "equipped with a touch screen interface".

Secara lahiriah, virus hanya bebenang asid amino yang membawa resipi bagi membentuk protein tertentu...

2020 November 16, Mohd Nizam Mohamad Yatim, “Bersedia hidup bersama virus [Be prepared to live with the virus]”, in Utusan Malaysia, archived from the original on 2021-02-12:


abses

abses (Jawi spelling ابسيس, plural abses-abses, informal 1st possessive absesku, 2nd possessive absesmu, 3rd possessive absesnya)

ابسيس (Jawi)
abses-abses (plural)
absesku (first-person informal possessive)
absesmu (possessive second-person)
absesnya (possessive third-person)


cacar

cacar (Jawi spelling چاچر, plural cacar-cacar, informal 1st possessive cacarku, 2nd possessive cacarmu, 3rd possessive cacarnya)

چاچر (Jawi)
cacar-cacar (plural)
cacarku (first-person informal possessive)
cacarmu (possessive second-person)
cacarnya (possessive third-person)

(pathology) variola, smallpox: An acute, highly infectious often fatal disease caused by Variola virus of the family Poxviridae. It was completely eradicated in the 1970s. Those who survived were left with pockmarks.


kebal

(immunology) protected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens


tapak tangan

tapak tangan (plural tapak-tapak tangan, informal 1st possessive tapak tanganku, 2nd possessive tapak tanganmu, 3rd possessive tapak tangannya)

tapak-tapak tangan (plural)
tapak tangan ku (first-person informal possessive)
tapak tangan mu (possessive second-person)
tapak tangan nya (possessive third-person)


telapak tangan

telapak tangan (plural telapak-telapak tangan, informal 1st possessive telapak tanganku, 2nd possessive telapak tanganmu, 3rd possessive telapak tangannya)

telapak-telapak tangan (plural)
telapak tangan ku (first-person informal possessive)
telapak tangan mu (possessive second-person)
telapak tangan nya (possessive third-person)


tapak kaki

tapak kaki (plural tapak-tapak kaki, informal 1st possessive tapak kakiku, 2nd possessive tapak kakimu, 3rd possessive tapak kakinya)

tapak-tapak kaki (plural)
tapak kaki ku (first-person informal possessive)
tapak kaki mu (possessive second-person)
tapak kaki nya (possessive third-person)


radang

radang (Jawi spelling رادڠ, plural radang-radang, informal 1st possessive radangku, 2nd possessive radangmu, 3rd possessive radangnya)

رادڠ (Jawi)
radang-radang (plural)
radangku (first-person informal possessive)
radangmu (possessive second-person)
radangnya (possessive third-person)


radang telinga

radang telinga (plural radang-radang telinga, informal 1st possessive radang telingaku, 2nd possessive radang telingamu, 3rd possessive radang telinganya)

radang-radang telinga (plural)
radang telinga ku (first-person informal possessive)
radang telinga mu (possessive second-person)
radang telinga nya (possessive third-person)

From radang (“inflammation”) + telinga (“ear”).

compound

(pathology) otitis; inflammation of the ear


serebrum

ms-noun

serebrum (Jawi spelling سيريبروم, plural serebrum-serebrum, informal 1st possessive serebrumku, 2nd possessive serebrummu, 3rd possessive serebrumnya)

سيريبروم (Jawi)
serebrum-serebrum (plural)
serebrumku (first-person informal possessive)
serebrummu (possessive second-person)
serebrumnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English cerebrum, from Latin cerebrum.


serebelum

serebelum (Jawi spelling سيريبيلوم, plural serebelum-serebelum, informal 1st possessive serebelumku, 2nd possessive serebelummu, 3rd possessive serebelumnya)

سيريبيلوم (Jawi)
serebelum-serebelum (plural)
serebelumku (first-person informal possessive)
serebelummu (possessive second-person)
serebelumnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English cerebellum, from Latin cerebellum, diminutive of cerebrum.


saraf trigeminal

saraf trigeminal (plural saraf-saraf trigeminal, informal 1st possessive saraf trigeminalku, 2nd possessive saraf trigeminalmu, 3rd possessive saraf trigeminalnya)

saraf-saraf trigeminal (plural)
saraf trigeminal ku (first-person informal possessive)
saraf trigeminal mu (possessive second-person)
saraf trigeminal nya (possessive third-person)


skoliosis

skoliosis (informal 1st possessive skoliosisku, 2nd possessive skoliosismu, 3rd possessive skoliosisnya)

skoliosisku (first-person informal possessive)
skoliosismu (possessive second-person)
skoliosisnya (possessive third-person)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek σκολίωσις (skolíōsis, “twisting; torsion”).


sungut

ms-noun

sungut (Jawi spelling سوڠوت, plural sungut-sungut, informal 1st possessive sungutku, 2nd possessive sungutmu, 3rd possessive sungutnya)

سوڠوت (Jawi)
sungut-sungut (plural)
sungutku (first-person informal possessive)
sungutmu (possessive second-person)
sungutnya (possessive third-person)

(zoology) barbel: whisker-like sensory organs, located around the mouth of certain fish, including catfish, carp, goatfish, sturgeon, and some types of shark.


rejimen

réjimén (plural rejimen-rejimen, informal 1st possessive rejimenku, 2nd possessive rejimenmu, 3rd possessive rejimennya)

réjimén (canonical)
rejimen-rejimen (plural)
rejimenku (first-person informal possessive)
rejimenmu (possessive second-person)
rejimennya (possessive third-person)

From English regimen, from Latin regimen.


moluska

moluska (Jawi spelling مولوسکا, plural moluska-moluska, informal 1st possessive moluskaku, 2nd possessive moluskamu, 3rd possessive moluskanya)

مولوسکا (Jawi)
moluska-moluska (plural)
moluskaku (first-person informal possessive)
moluskamu (possessive second-person)
moluskanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from New Latin Mollusca.


ablasi

ابلاسي (Jawi)

From Indonesian ablasi, from Dutch ablatie, from French ablation, from Late Latin ablātiō (“a taking away”).

(surgery) The surgical removal of a body part, an organ, or especially a tumor; ablation.


gonorea

ms-noun

gonorea (Jawi spelling ݢونوريا, plural gonorea-gonorea, informal 1st possessive gonoreaku, 2nd possessive gonoreamu, 3rd possessive gonoreanya)

ݢونوريا (Jawi)
gonorea-gonorea (plural)
gonoreaku (first-person informal possessive)
gonoreamu (possessive second-person)
gonoreanya (possessive third-person)


bengik

bengik (Jawi spelling بڠيق, plural bengik-bengik, informal 1st possessive bengikku, 2nd possessive bengikmu, 3rd possessive bengiknya)

بڠيق (Jawi)
bengik-bengik (plural)
bengikku (first-person informal possessive)
bengikmu (possessive second-person)
bengiknya (possessive third-person)


biofizik

biofizik (Jawi spelling بيوفيزيک, plural biofizik-biofizik, informal 1st possessive biofizikku, 2nd possessive biofizikmu, 3rd possessive biofiziknya)

بيوفيزيک (Jawi)
biofizik-biofizik (plural)
biofizikku (first-person informal possessive)
biofizikmu (possessive second-person)
biofiziknya (possessive third-person)


bioritma

bioritma (Jawi spelling بيوريتما, plural bioritma-bioritma, informal 1st possessive bioritmaku, 2nd possessive bioritmamu, 3rd possessive bioritmanya)

بيوريتما (Jawi)
bioritma-bioritma (plural)
bioritmaku (first-person informal possessive)
bioritmamu (possessive second-person)
bioritmanya (possessive third-person)


kapilari

kapilari (Jawi spelling کاڤيلاري, plural kapilari-kapilari, informal 1st possessive kapilariku, 2nd possessive kapilarimu, 3rd possessive kapilarinya)

کاڤيلاري (Jawi)
kapilari-kapilari (plural)
kapilariku (first-person informal possessive)
kapilarimu (possessive second-person)
kapilarinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English capillary, from Latin capillāris (“pertaining to the hair”), from capillus (“the hair, properly of the head”), from caput (“head”).

der

Antara rawatan yang disediakan adalah penyakit demam, batuk, selesema selain prosedur rawatan cucian luka, ujian makmal ringkas seperti ujian glukos darah kapilari dan ujian air kencing menggunakan 'urine dipstick'.

2018 April 7, Siti Nur Mas Erah Amran, “Tambahan prasarana kesihatan ditambah [Additional healthcare infrastructure added]”, in Berita Harian:

Among the treatments provided are for ailments such as fever, cough, and cold, in addition to wound cleansing procedures, simple laboratory tests like capillary blood glucose testing, and urine testing using 'urine dipstick'.

Kuala Krai: Pesakit tumor kapilari, Ismail Berahim meninggal dunia di Hospital Sultan Ismail Petra, di sini, malam tadi selepas lebih dua tahun menderita.

2022 November 15, Redzuan Muharam, “Pesakit tumor kapilari meninggal dunia [Capillary tumor patient passes away]”, in Harian Metro:

Kuala Krai: Capillary tumor patient, Ismail Berahim, passed away at Sultan Ismail Petra Hospital here last night after suffering for more than two years.


konifer

ms-noun

konifer (Jawi spelling کونيفر, plural konifer-konifer, informal 1st possessive koniferku, 2nd possessive konifermu, 3rd possessive konifernya)

کونيفر (Jawi)
konifer-konifer (plural)
koniferku (first-person informal possessive)
konifermu (possessive second-person)
konifernya (possessive third-person)


kuretaj

kuretaj (Jawi spelling کوريتج, plural kuretaj-kuretaj, informal 1st possessive kuretajku, 2nd possessive kuretajmu, 3rd possessive kuretajnya)

کوريتج (Jawi)
kuretaj-kuretaj (plural)
kuretajku (first-person informal possessive)
kuretajmu (possessive second-person)
kuretajnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English curettage, from French curettage.


ketum

ketum (Jawi spelling کتوم, plural ketum-ketum, informal 1st possessive ketumku, 2nd possessive ketummu, 3rd possessive ketumnya)

کتوم (Jawi)
ketum-ketum (plural)
ketumku (first-person informal possessive)
ketummu (possessive second-person)
ketumnya (possessive third-person)

the plant Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom.

a drug created from this plant's leaves.


bustan

bustan (Jawi spelling بستان, plural bustan-bustan, informal 1st possessive bustanku, 2nd possessive bustanmu, 3rd possessive bustannya)

بستان (Jawi)
bustan-bustan (plural)
bustanku (first-person informal possessive)
bustanmu (possessive second-person)
bustannya (possessive third-person)


kelentit

kelentit (Jawi spelling کلنتيت, plural kelentit-kelentit, informal 1st possessive kelentitku, 2nd possessive kelentitmu, 3rd possessive kelentitnya)

کلنتيت (Jawi)
kelentit-kelentit (plural)
kelentitku (first-person informal possessive)
kelentitmu (possessive second-person)
kelentitnya (possessive third-person)