balai bomba

balai bomba (plural balai-balai bomba, informal 1st possessive balai bombaku, 2nd possessive balai bombamu, 3rd possessive balai bombanya)

balai-balai bomba (plural)
balai bomba ku (first-person informal possessive)
balai bomba mu (possessive second-person)
balai bomba nya (possessive third-person)

balai (“house, station, department”) + bomba (“pump, fire brigade”).


atok

ms-noun

atok (plural atok-atok, informal 1st possessive atokku, 2nd possessive atokmu, 3rd possessive atoknya)

atok-atok (plural)
atokku (first-person informal possessive)
atokmu (possessive second-person)
atoknya (possessive third-person)


YDPA

Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Yang di-Pertuan Agong#Malay

(Malaysia) Initialism of Yang di-Pertuan Agong (“He Who is Made Lord, the paramount monarch of Malaysia”).


pilihan raya umum

ڤيليهن راي عموم

pilihan raya umum (Jawi spelling ڤيليهن راي عموم, plural pilihan-pilihan raya umum, informal 1st possessive pilihan raya umumku, 2nd possessive pilihan raya umummu, 3rd possessive pilihan raya umumnya)

ڤيليهن راي عموم (Jawi)
pilihan-pilihan raya umum (plural)
pilihan raya umum ku (first-person informal possessive)
pilihan raya umum mu (possessive second-person)
pilihan raya umum nya (possessive third-person)

pilihan (“election, choice”) + raya (“great, grand”) + umum (“general”)


sabitan

ms-noun

sabitan (Jawi spelling ابتن, plural sabitan-sabitan, informal 1st possessive sabitanku, 2nd possessive sabitanmu, 3rd possessive sabitannya)

ابتن (Jawi)
sabitan-sabitan (plural)
sabitanku (first-person informal possessive)
sabitanmu (possessive second-person)
sabitannya (possessive third-person)

(Indonesian)


simfoni

simfoni (Jawi spelling سيمفوني, plural simfoni-simfoni, informal 1st possessive simfoniku, 2nd possessive simfonimu, 3rd possessive simfoninya)

سيمفوني (Jawi)
simfoni-simfoni (plural)
simfoniku (first-person informal possessive)
simfonimu (possessive second-person)
simfoninya (possessive third-person)


DSAI

(Malaysia, politics) Initialism of Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim (“Malaysian politician and Prime Minister”).


Firdaus

Borrowed from Arabic فِرْدَوْس (firdaws).


GRS

Gabungan Rakyat Sabah
w:ms:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah

(Malaysian politics) Initialism of Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (“Sabah People's Coalition”).


higrometer

ms-noun

higrometer (Jawi spelling هيݢرومي, plural higrometer-higrometer, informal 1st possessive higrometerku, 2nd possessive higrometermu, 3rd possessive higrometernya)

هيݢرومي (Jawi)
higrometer-higrometer (plural)
higrometerku (first-person informal possessive)
higrometermu (possessive second-person)
higrometernya (possessive third-person)


hidroksida

hidroksida (Jawi spelling هيدروکسيدا, informal 1st possessive hidroksidaku, 2nd possessive hidroksidamu, 3rd possessive hidroksidanya)

هيدروکسيدا (Jawi)
hidroksidaku (first-person informal possessive)
hidroksidamu (possessive second-person)
hidroksidanya (possessive third-person)


Iesu Christi

Learned borrowing from Latin Iēsus Chrīstus.

learned borrowing

Tatkala Ieſu Chriſti jadi beranak, 20. Menjadi dari pada Roahulkadus, 21. Beranakki dari anak dara Mariam, jang bulom putus kawin dang-an Ioſeph, 23 Ieſus Salammani, bernamma Emanuel.

1629, Albert Cornelius Ruyl, lang Testamentum Baharu, arti-n’ja: jang d’jand’ji baharu dari Tuhanku Jesu Christi: bersalim kapada bassa Hulanda daan bassa Malaju, saperti jang adillan bassa Gregu.:


Bapa

(Christianity) God, the father of Creation.


canang

ms-noun

canang (Jawi spelling چانڠ, plural canang-canang, informal 1st possessive canangku, 2nd possessive canangmu, 3rd possessive canangnya)

چانڠ (Jawi)
canang-canang (plural)
canangku (first-person informal possessive)
canangmu (possessive second-person)
canangnya (possessive third-person)

(music) a type of small gong used as an instrument of alarm or announcement


ايݢوتيسمى

ايݢوتيسمى (Rumi spelling egotisme, plural ايݢوتيسمى-ايݢوتيسمى or ايݢوتيسمى۲, informal 1st possessive ايݢوتيسمىکو, 2nd possessive ايݢوتيسمىمو, 3rd possessive ايݢوتيسمىڽ)

egotisme (Rumi)
ايݢوتيسمى-ايݢوتيسمى (plural)
ايݢوتيسمى۲ (plural)
ايݢوتيسمىکو (first-person informal possessive)
ايݢوتيسمىمو (possessive second-person)
ايݢوتيسمىڽ (possessive third-person)


inkuilin

inkuilin (Jawi spelling اينکوءيلين, plural inkuilin-inkuilin, informal 1st possessive inkuilinku, 2nd possessive inkuilinmu, 3rd possessive inkuilinnya)

اينکوءيلين (Jawi)
inkuilin-inkuilin (plural)
inkuilinku (first-person informal possessive)
inkuilinmu (possessive second-person)
inkuilinnya (possessive third-person)


egotisme

egotisme (Jawi spelling ايݢوتيسمى, plural egotisme-egotisme, informal 1st possessive egotismeku, 2nd possessive egotismemu, 3rd possessive egotismenya)

ايݢوتيسمى (Jawi)
egotisme-egotisme (plural)
egotismeku (first-person informal possessive)
egotismemu (possessive second-person)
egotismenya (possessive third-person)


invaginasi

invaginasi (Jawi spelling اينۏاݢيناسي, plural invaginasi-invaginasi, informal 1st possessive invaginasiku, 2nd possessive invaginasimu, 3rd possessive invaginasinya)

اينۏاݢيناسي (Jawi)
invaginasi-invaginasi (plural)
invaginasiku (first-person informal possessive)
invaginasimu (possessive second-person)
invaginasinya (possessive third-person)


overtur

overtur (Jawi spelling اوۏرتور, plural overtur-overtur, informal 1st possessive overturku, 2nd possessive overturmu, 3rd possessive overturnya)

اوۏرتور (Jawi)
overtur-overtur (plural)
overturku (first-person informal possessive)
overturmu (possessive second-person)
overturnya (possessive third-person)


hipokondria

hipokondria (Jawi spelling هيڤوکوندريا, plural hipokondria-hipokondria, informal 1st possessive hipokondriaku, 2nd possessive hipokondriamu, 3rd possessive hipokondrianya)

هيڤوکوندريا (Jawi)
hipokondria-hipokondria (plural)
hipokondriaku (first-person informal possessive)
hipokondriamu (possessive second-person)
hipokondrianya (possessive third-person)


periuk belanga

periuk belanga (plural periuk-periuk belanga, informal 1st possessive periuk belangaku, 2nd possessive periuk belangamu, 3rd possessive periuk belanganya)

periuk-periuk belanga (plural)
periuk belanga ku (first-person informal possessive)
periuk belanga mu (possessive second-person)
periuk belanga nya (possessive third-person)

periuk (“pots”) + belanga (“cooking vessel”), Rhythmic reduplication of periuk


kutubkhanah

کتبخانه (Jawi)

From Classical Persian کتبخانه (kutub-xāna), a variant of کتابخانه (kitāb-xāna) using the Arabic plural کتب (kutub).


kariah

ms-noun

kariah (Jawi spelling قريه, plural kariah-kariah, informal 1st possessive kariahku, 2nd possessive kariahmu, 3rd possessive kariahnya)

قريه (Jawi)
kariah-kariah (plural)
kariahku (first-person informal possessive)
kariahmu (possessive second-person)
kariahnya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) an area inhabited by residents who share a mosque or a surau


Rabu Abu

رابو ابو (Jawi)

Indonesian: Rabu Abu


bendalu

bendalu (Jawi spelling بندالو, plural bendalu-bendalu, informal 1st possessive bendaluku, 2nd possessive bendalumu, 3rd possessive bendalunya)

بندالو (Jawi)
bendalu-bendalu (plural)
bendaluku (first-person informal possessive)
bendalumu (possessive second-person)
bendalunya (possessive third-person)

(botany) a parasitic plant (one that grows on another plant and derive its nutrients from that plant)


dosa asal

dosa asal (plural dosa-dosa asal, informal 1st possessive dosa asalku, 2nd possessive dosa asalmu, 3rd possessive dosa asalnya)

dosa-dosa asal (plural)
dosa asal ku (first-person informal possessive)
dosa asal mu (possessive second-person)
dosa asal nya (possessive third-person)


peniskalaan

peniskalaan (informal 1st possessive peniskalaanku, 2nd possessive peniskalaanmu, 3rd possessive peniskalaannya)

peniskalaanku (first-person informal possessive)
peniskalaanmu (possessive second-person)
peniskalaannya (possessive third-person)

(computing) any generalization technique that ignores or hides details to capture some kind of commonality between different instances for the purpose of controlling the intellectual complexity of engineered systems, particularly software systems.


hujan asid

hujan asid (informal 1st possessive hujan asidku, 2nd possessive hujan asidmu, 3rd possessive hujan asidnya)

hujan asid ku (first-person informal possessive)
hujan asid mu (possessive second-person)
hujan asid nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of hujan (“rain”) + asid (“acid”).


keasidan

keasidan (plural keasidan-keasidan, informal 1st possessive keasidanku, 2nd possessive keasidanmu, 3rd possessive keasidannya)

keasidan-keasidan (plural)
keasidanku (first-person informal possessive)
keasidanmu (possessive second-person)
keasidannya (possessive third-person)


sifar mutlak

sifar mutlak (informal 1st possessive sifar mutlakku, 2nd possessive sifar mutlakmu, 3rd possessive sifar mutlaknya)

sifar mutlak ku (first-person informal possessive)
sifar mutlak mu (possessive second-person)
sifar mutlak nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of sifar (“zero”) + mutlak (“absolute”), calque of English absolute zero.

(thermodynamics) absolute zero: The coldest possible temperature, zero on the Kelvin scale, or approximately −273.15 °C, −459.67 °F; total absence of heat; temperature at which motion of all molecules would cease.


tenaga pengaktifan

tenaga pengaktifan (plural tenaga-tenaga pengaktifan, informal 1st possessive tenaga pengaktifanku, 2nd possessive tenaga pengaktifanmu, 3rd possessive tenaga pengaktifannya)

tenaga-tenaga pengaktifan (plural)
tenaga pengaktifan ku (first-person informal possessive)
tenaga pengaktifan mu (possessive second-person)
tenaga pengaktifan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of tenaga + pengaktifan, calque of English activation energy.

(chemistry, physics) activation energy: The energy required to initiate a reaction. For example, the flame from the fuse of a firecracker provides a small initial amount of energy, after which the explosive reaction proceeds by itself, releasing a considerably larger quantity of energy. A small push given to a stable but top-heavy object may cause it to fall over; the potential energy released during the fall was present in the system all along but could not be realized as long as the object was upright and balanced.


asid amino

asid amino (informal 1st possessive asid aminoku, 2nd possessive asid aminomu, 3rd possessive asid aminonya)

asid amino ku (first-person informal possessive)
asid amino mu (possessive second-person)
asid amino nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of asid + amino, calque of English amino acid.

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) amino acid.


statistik gunaan

statistik gunaan (informal 1st possessive statistik gunaanku, 2nd possessive statistik gunaanmu, 3rd possessive statistik gunaannya)

statistik gunaan ku (first-person informal possessive)
statistik gunaan mu (possessive second-person)
statistik gunaan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of statistik (“statistics”) + gunaan (“applied”).

com

applied statistics
applied statistics#English


indeks harga pengguna

ms-noun

indeks harga pengguna (informal 1st possessive indeks harga penggunaku, 2nd possessive indeks harga penggunamu, 3rd possessive indeks harga penggunanya)

indeks harga pengguna ku (first-person informal possessive)
indeks harga pengguna mu (possessive second-person)
indeks harga pengguna nya (possessive third-person)

consumer price index
consumer price index


pelembapan

pelembapan (plural pelembapan-pelembapan, informal 1st possessive pelembapanku, 2nd possessive pelembapanmu, 3rd possessive pelembapannya)

pelembapan-pelembapan (plural)
pelembapanku (first-person informal possessive)
pelembapanmu (possessive second-person)
pelembapannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: pelembapan (“humidification”)


برموريه

ms-verb

برموريه (Rumi spelling bermoreh, intransitive)

(Islam) to hold a supper after tarawih prayers.


bermoreh

bermoreh (Jawi spelling برموريه, intransitive)

برموريه (Jawi)

Susulan kelonggaran sekatan itu, pihak berkuasa agama hampir di seluruh negara membenarkan pelaksanaan solat berjemaah, solat sunat tarawih hingga 20 rakaat, majlis berbuka puasa, bermoreh atau jamuan ringan selepas tarawih serta bersahur di masjid dan surau.

2022, BERNAMA, “Ramadan: Rapatkan saf, teguhkan kembali silaturahim umat Islam”, in Sinar Harian:

Following the easing of the restrictions, almost all the religious authorities in the country allow the observance of congregational prayers, tarawih prayers until the 20 rak'at, iftar gatherings, eating supper after tarawihs or light feast after tarawihs and eating suhoor in mosques and suraus.


tayar

ms-noun

tayar (plural tayar-tayar, informal 1st possessive tayarku, 2nd possessive tayarmu, 3rd possessive tayarnya)

tayar-tayar (plural)
tayarku (first-person informal possessive)
tayarmu (possessive second-person)
tayarnya (possessive third-person)

tyre (protective wheel covering)(Jawi spelling تاير)


fardu ain

fardu ain (plural fardu-fardu ain, informal 1st possessive fardu ainku, 2nd possessive fardu ainmu, 3rd possessive fardu ainnya)

fardu-fardu ain (plural)
fardu ain ku (first-person informal possessive)
fardu ain mu (possessive second-person)
fardu ain nya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) Personal duty of Muslims whereby every Muslim in the community has to fulfil it regardless of whether any other Muslim in the community has.


fardu kifayah

fardu kifayah (plural fardu-fardu kifayah, informal 1st possessive fardu kifayahku, 2nd possessive fardu kifayahmu, 3rd possessive fardu kifayahnya)

fardu-fardu kifayah (plural)
fardu kifayah ku (first-person informal possessive)
fardu kifayah mu (possessive second-person)
fardu kifayah nya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) Collective duty of Muslims whereby if one Muslim in the community has fulfilled it, it is no longer obligatory for the other Muslims in the community to do so.


fasal

fasal (Jawi spelling فصل, plural fasal-fasal, informal 1st possessive fasalku, 2nd possessive fasalmu, 3rd possessive fasalnya)

فصل (Jawi)
fasal-fasal (plural)
fasalku (first-person informal possessive)
fasalmu (possessive second-person)
fasalnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).
* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”).

sl

(law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these.


rang undang-undang

ms-noun

rang undang-undang (Jawi spelling رڠ اوندڠ٢, plural rang-rang undang-undang, informal 1st possessive rang undang-undangku, 2nd possessive rang undang-undangmu, 3rd possessive rang undang-undangnya)

رڠ اوندڠ٢ (Jawi)
rang-rang undang-undang (plural)
rang undang-undang ku (first-person informal possessive)
rang undang-undang mu (possessive second-person)
rang undang-undang nya (possessive third-person)


cereka

cereka (Jawi spelling چريک, plural cereka-cereka, informal 1st possessive cerekaku, 2nd possessive cerekamu, 3rd possessive cerekanya)

چريک (Jawi)
cereka-cereka (plural)
cerekaku (first-person informal possessive)
cerekamu (possessive second-person)
cerekanya (possessive third-person)

Blend of cerita (“story”) + rekaan (“creation”).


pelahiran

ms-noun

pelahiran (plural pelahiran-pelahiran, informal 1st possessive pelahiranku, 2nd possessive pelahiranmu, 3rd possessive pelahirannya)

pelahiran-pelahiran (plural)
pelahiranku (first-person informal possessive)
pelahiranmu (possessive second-person)
pelahirannya (possessive third-person)


fizik moden

fizik moden (plural fizik-fizik moden, informal 1st possessive fizik modenku, 2nd possessive fizik modenmu, 3rd possessive fizik modennya)

fizik-fizik moden (plural)
fizik moden ku (first-person informal possessive)
fizik moden mu (possessive second-person)
fizik moden nya (possessive third-person)

(physics) modern physics: as distinguished from classical physics, all physics discoveries made since approximately 1900, including relativity and quantum mechanics.


nalih

nalih (Jawi spelling ناليه, informal 1st possessive nalihku, 2nd possessive nalihmu, 3rd possessive nalihnya)

ناليه (Jawi)
nalihku (first-person informal possessive)
nalihmu (possessive second-person)
nalihnya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to sixteen imperial gallons.


kepul

kepul (Jawi spelling کڤول, plural kepul-kepul, informal 1st possessive kepulku, 2nd possessive kepulmu, 3rd possessive kepulnya)

کڤول (Jawi)
kepul-kepul (plural)
kepulku (first-person informal possessive)
kepulmu (possessive second-person)
kepulnya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to an imperial gill, or one-sixteenth of an imperial gallon.


soleh

(Islam) Having strong faith in God; pious.


kuetiau

kuetiau (Jawi spelling کوءيتياو, plural kuetiau-kuetiau, informal 1st possessive kuetiauku, 2nd possessive kuetiaumu, 3rd possessive kuetiaunya)

کوءيتياو (Jawi)
kuetiau-kuetiau (plural)
kuetiauku (first-person informal possessive)
kuetiaumu (possessive second-person)
kuetiaunya (possessive third-person)

From Hokkien 粿條／粿条 (kóe-tiâu, “kway teow”).

(cooking) kway teow, a flat rice noodle.


mintakulburuj

mintakulburuj (Jawi spelling منطقالبروج, informal 1st possessive mintakulburujku, 2nd possessive mintakulburujmu, 3rd possessive mintakulburujnya)

منطقالبروج (Jawi)
mintakulburujku (first-person informal possessive)
mintakulburujmu (possessive second-person)
mintakulburujnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic منطقة البروج.

bor

منطقة البروج

Arabic منطقة البروج


tampuk

ms-noun

tampuk (plural tampuk-tampuk, informal 1st possessive tampukku, 2nd possessive tampukmu, 3rd possessive tampuknya)

tampuk-tampuk (plural)
tampukku (first-person informal possessive)
tampukmu (possessive second-person)
tampuknya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tampuk₃ (“stem, stalk of a plant”).
The sense of "stigmatic lobe" is probably a misconception with the pattern of tampuk manggis as it is actually refers to the pedicel parts of the fruit.

inh

tampuk manggis

(botany) pedicel, the end of the stem where the fruit is attached (usually include the sepal).


papan nada

ms-noun

papan nada (plural papan-papan nada, informal 1st possessive papan nadaku, 2nd possessive papan nadamu, 3rd possessive papan nadanya)

papan-papan nada (plural)
papan nada ku (first-person informal possessive)
papan nada mu (possessive second-person)
papan nada nya (possessive third-person)


penaksiran

penaksiran (plural penaksiran-penaksiran, informal 1st possessive penaksiranku, 2nd possessive penaksiranmu, 3rd possessive penaksirannya)

penaksiran-penaksiran (plural)
penaksiranku (first-person informal possessive)
penaksiranmu (possessive second-person)
penaksirannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: penaksiran

(Indonesian)

(education) assessment: the systematic process of documenting and using empirical data on the knowledge, skill, attitudes, aptitude and beliefs to refine programs and improve student learning.


asam garam

asam garam (plural asam-asam garam, informal 1st possessive asam garamku, 2nd possessive asam garammu, 3rd possessive asam garamnya)

asam-asam garam (plural)
asam garam ku (first-person informal possessive)
asam garam mu (possessive second-person)
asam garam nya (possessive third-person)


دهولو⹁ مريک برجنجي اکن ممبنتو رعيت⁏ تتاڤي اخيرڽ رعيت يڠ ترڤقسا ممبنتو مريک

previously, they promised to help the people; but in the end the people are forced to help them

The Malay semicolon punctuation mark used in Jawi script.


Imadiyat

Borrowed from Latin Amadeus, from Latin amo (“love”) + deus (“god”).


keselanjaran

keselanjaran (plural keselanjaran-keselanjaran, informal 1st possessive keselanjaranku, 2nd possessive keselanjaranmu, 3rd possessive keselanjarannya)

keselanjaran-keselanjaran (plural)
keselanjaranku (first-person informal possessive)
keselanjaranmu (possessive second-person)
keselanjarannya (possessive third-person)

(Indonesian)

(mathematics) a characteristic property of a continuous function.


kebarangkalian

kebarangkalian (plural kebarangkalian-kebarangkalian, informal 1st possessive kebarangkalianku, 2nd possessive kebarangkalianmu, 3rd possessive kebarangkaliannya)

kebarangkalian-kebarangkalian (plural)
kebarangkalianku (first-person informal possessive)
kebarangkalianmu (possessive second-person)
kebarangkaliannya (possessive third-person)

(Indonesian)


taburan

taburan (plural taburan-taburan, informal 1st possessive taburanku, 2nd possessive taburanmu, 3rd possessive taburannya)

taburan-taburan (plural)
taburanku (first-person informal possessive)
taburanmu (possessive second-person)
taburannya (possessive third-person)


pembelanjawanan

pembelanjawanan (plural pembelanjawanan-pembelanjawanan, informal 1st possessive pembelanjawananku, 2nd possessive pembelanjawananmu, 3rd possessive pembelanjawanannya)

pembelanjawanan-pembelanjawanan (plural)
pembelanjawananku (first-person informal possessive)
pembelanjawananmu (possessive second-person)
pembelanjawanannya (possessive third-person)

(finance, government) budgeting: the activity of constructing a budget.


pentermokawalaturan

pentermokawalaturan (informal 1st possessive pentermokawalaturanku, 2nd possessive pentermokawalaturanmu, 3rd possessive pentermokawalaturannya)

pentermokawalaturanku (first-person informal possessive)
pentermokawalaturanmu (possessive second-person)
pentermokawalaturannya (possessive third-person)

(physiology) thermoregulation: the maintenance of a constant internal temperature of an organism independent of the temperature of the environment


ekonometrik

ekonometrik (plural ekonometrik-ekonometrik, informal 1st possessive ekonometrikku, 2nd possessive ekonometrikmu, 3rd possessive ekonometriknya)

ekonometrik-ekonometrik (plural)
ekonometrikku (first-person informal possessive)
ekonometrikmu (possessive second-person)
ekonometriknya (possessive third-person)


parlimen tergantung

parlimen tergantung (informal 1st possessive parlimen tergantungku, 2nd possessive parlimen tergantungmu, 3rd possessive parlimen tergantungnya)

parlimen tergantung ku (first-person informal possessive)
parlimen tergantung mu (possessive second-person)
parlimen tergantung nya (possessive third-person)


profesor madya

(education) associate professor, senior lecturer.


sistem pengendalian

sistem pengendalian (informal 1st possessive sistem pengendalianku, 2nd possessive sistem pengendalianmu, 3rd possessive sistem pengendaliannya)

sistem pengendalian ku (first-person informal possessive)
sistem pengendalian mu (possessive second-person)
sistem pengendalian nya (possessive third-person)

operating system
operating system#English


keselamatan siber

keselamatan siber (plural keselamatan-keselamatan siber, informal 1st possessive keselamatan siberku, 2nd possessive keselamatan sibermu, 3rd possessive keselamatan sibernya)

keselamatan-keselamatan siber (plural)
keselamatan siber ku (first-person informal possessive)
keselamatan siber mu (possessive second-person)
keselamatan siber nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of keselamatan + siber, calque of English cybersecurity.

(computing) cybersecurity: security against electronic attacks such as cyberwarfare or cyberterrorism.


ketua kerajaan

ketua kerajaan (plural ketua-ketua kerajaan, informal 1st possessive ketua kerajaanku, 2nd possessive ketua kerajaanmu, 3rd possessive ketua kerajaannya)

ketua-ketua kerajaan (plural)
ketua kerajaan ku (first-person informal possessive)
ketua kerajaan mu (possessive second-person)
ketua kerajaan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of ketua (“head”) + kerajaan (“government”).

com

head of government
head of government#English


sidang kemuncak

ms-noun

sidang kemuncak (plural sidang-sidang kemuncak, informal 1st possessive sidang kemuncakku, 2nd possessive sidang kemuncakmu, 3rd possessive sidang kemuncaknya)

sidang-sidang kemuncak (plural)
sidang kemuncak ku (first-person informal possessive)
sidang kemuncak mu (possessive second-person)
sidang kemuncak nya (possessive third-person)

(politics) summit: a gathering or assembly of leaders.


gabenor jeneral

gabenor jeneral (informal 1st possessive gabenor jeneralku, 2nd possessive gabenor jeneralmu, 3rd possessive gabenor jeneralnya)

gabenor jeneral ku (first-person informal possessive)
gabenor jeneral mu (possessive second-person)
gabenor jeneral nya (possessive third-person)

governor general
governor general#English


laba modal

laba modal (plural laba-laba modal, informal 1st possessive laba modalku, 2nd possessive laba modalmu, 3rd possessive laba modalnya)

laba-laba modal (plural)
laba modal ku (first-person informal possessive)
laba modal mu (possessive second-person)
laba modal nya (possessive third-person)

(business, economics, finance) capital gain


gelombang hijau

gelombang hijau (plural gelombang-gelombang hijau, informal 1st possessive gelombang hijauku, 2nd possessive gelombang hijaumu, 3rd possessive gelombang hijaunya)

gelombang-gelombang hijau (plural)
gelombang hijau ku (first-person informal possessive)
gelombang hijau mu (possessive second-person)
gelombang hijau nya (possessive third-person)

gelombang + hijau, "green wave", referring to the green colour used by the PAS political party, representing its Islamic beliefs.

Stigma Taliban dan gelombang hijau, ini amat merbahaya kerana ia akan membenihkan rasisme dan merendahkan sesuatu kaum.

The stigma of "Taliban" and "green wave" is very dangerous because it will sow racism and degrade a particular race.

(Malaysia, slang, politics) The popularity of the Islamist conservative party, PAS (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia), in Malaysian politics and local elections.

Green Wave (Malaysia)
ms:Gelombang hijau


Descended from Latin comma ( , ), from the diagonal slash ( / ), used to indicate a pause.

ساتو⹁ دوا⹁ تيݢ⹁ امڤت⹁ ليم⹁ انم⹁ توجوه

the Malay comma punctuation mark used for the Jawi script


tanah raya

tanah raya (plural tanah-tanah raya, informal 1st possessive tanah rayaku, 2nd possessive tanah rayamu, 3rd possessive tanah rayanya)

tanah-tanah raya (plural)
tanah raya ku (first-person informal possessive)
tanah raya mu (possessive second-person)
tanah raya nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of tanah (“land”) + raya (“great”).

Tanah raya Eropah

(geography, rare) continent (each of the main land-masses on the earth's surface)


toyu

toyu (Jawi spelling تويو, plural toyu-toyu, informal 1st possessive toyuku, 2nd possessive toyumu, 3rd possessive toyunya)

تويو (Jawi)
toyu-toyu (plural)
toyuku (first-person informal possessive)
toyumu (possessive second-person)
toyunya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Hokkien 豆油 (tāu-iû). Compare Tagalog toyo.


tauyu

tauyu (Jawi spelling تاويو, plural tauyu-tauyu, informal 1st possessive tauyuku, 2nd possessive tauyumu, 3rd possessive tauyunya)

تاويو (Jawi)
tauyu-tauyu (plural)
tauyuku (first-person informal possessive)
tauyumu (possessive second-person)
tauyunya (possessive third-person)


keadaan pengoksidaan

keadaan pengoksidaan (informal 1st possessive keadaan pengoksidaanku, 2nd possessive keadaan pengoksidaanmu, 3rd possessive keadaan pengoksidaannya)

keadaan pengoksidaan ku (first-person informal possessive)
keadaan pengoksidaan mu (possessive second-person)
keadaan pengoksidaan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of keadaan (“state”) + oksidasi (“oxidation”).


penurunan

ms-noun

penurunan (plural penurunan-penurunan, informal 1st possessive penurunanku, 2nd possessive penurunanmu, 3rd possessive penurunannya)

penurunan-penurunan (plural)
penurunanku (first-person informal possessive)
penurunanmu (possessive second-person)
penurunannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: penurunan

(Indonesian)

(mathematics) the rewriting of an expression into a simpler form.

(Indonesian)

(chemistry) a reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.


pengaratan

pengaratan (informal 1st possessive pengaratanku, 2nd possessive pengaratanmu, 3rd possessive pengaratannya)

pengaratanku (first-person informal possessive)
pengaratanmu (possessive second-person)
pengaratannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: pengaratan


inderaloka

Indonesian: indraloka

Borrowed from Sanskrit इन्द्रलोक (indraloka).

bor+

(Hinduism, mythology) Indra's abode, paradise


musuh dalam selimut

ms-noun

musuh dalam selimut (plural musuh-musuh dalam selimut, informal 1st possessive musuh dalam selimutku, 2nd possessive musuh dalam selimutmu, 3rd possessive musuh dalam selimutnya)

musuh-musuh dalam selimut (plural)
musuh dalam selimut ku (first-person informal possessive)
musuh dalam selimut mu (possessive second-person)
musuh dalam selimut nya (possessive third-person)


kaki judi

kaki judi (plural kaki-kaki judi, informal 1st possessive kaki judiku, 2nd possessive kaki judimu, 3rd possessive kaki judinya)

kaki-kaki judi (plural)
kaki judi ku (first-person informal possessive)
kaki judi mu (possessive second-person)
kaki judi nya (possessive third-person)

kaki (“person with an affinity to something”) + judi (“gamble”)


absisa

ms-noun

absisa (Jawi spelling ابسيسا, plural absisa-absisa, informal 1st possessive absisaku, 2nd possessive absisamu, 3rd possessive absisanya)

ابسيسا (Jawi)
absisa-absisa (plural)
absisaku (first-person informal possessive)
absisamu (possessive second-person)
absisanya (possessive third-person)


pisau cukur

pisau cukur (plural pisau-pisau cukur, informal 1st possessive pisau cukurku, 2nd possessive pisau cukurmu, 3rd possessive pisau cukurnya)

pisau-pisau cukur (plural)
pisau cukur ku (first-person informal possessive)
pisau cukur mu (possessive second-person)
pisau cukur nya (possessive third-person)


JUSA

JUSA (plural JUSA-JUSA, informal 1st possessive JUSAku, 2nd possessive JUSAmu, 3rd possessive JUSAnya)

JUSA-JUSA (plural)
JUSAku (first-person informal possessive)
JUSAmu (possessive second-person)
JUSAnya (possessive third-person)

jawatan utama sektor awam
jawatan utama sektor awam#Malay

(government, Malaysia) Initialism of jawatan utama sektor awam.


pengurusan

pengurusan (Jawi spelling ڤڠوروسن, informal 1st possessive pengurusanku, 2nd possessive pengurusanmu, 3rd possessive pengurusannya)

ڤڠوروسن (Jawi)
pengurusanku (first-person informal possessive)
pengurusanmu (possessive second-person)
pengurusannya (possessive third-person)


JAIS

Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor
Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor#Malay

(Malaysia, Islam) Initialism of Jabatan Agama Islam Selangor (“Islamic Religious Department of Selangor, a branch of the government organisation JAKIM”).

JAWI

Islamic law enforcement agency in Kuala Lumpur


Yerusalem

Learned borrowing from Latin Hierusalem, from Ancient Greek Ἰερουσαλήμ (Ierousalḗm), from Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם

Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yərūšālayim)


pepijat

ms-noun

pepijat (Jawi spelling ڤڤيجت, plural pepijat-pepijat, informal 1st possessive pepijatku, 2nd possessive pepijatmu, 3rd possessive pepijatnya)

ڤڤيجت (Jawi)
pepijat-pepijat (plural)
pepijatku (first-person informal possessive)
pepijatmu (possessive second-person)
pepijatnya (possessive third-person)

(computing) A bug; a problem that needs fixing.


selari

(geometry) Parallel:
Having the same overall direction.

Equally distant from one another at all points.


penjenayah

penjenayah (Jawi spelling ڤنجنايه, plural penjenayah-penjenayah)

ڤنجنايه (Jawi)
penjenayah-penjenayah (plural)


inersia

اينرسيا (Jawi)

Indonesian: inersia

Borrowed from Dutch inertie, from French inertie.

(physics) Inertia; the property of a body that resists any change to its uniform motion; equivalent to its mass.


TUDM

Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia
w:ms:Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia

(Malaysia, military, aviation) Initialism of Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia (“Royal Malaysian Air Force”).


PDRM

Polis Diraja Malaysia
w:ms:Polis Diraja Malaysia

(Malaysia, law enforcement) Initialism of Polis Diraja Malaysia (“Royal Malaysia Police”).


gangguan spektrum autisme

gangguan spéktrum autisme (plural gangguan-gangguan spektrum autisme, informal 1st possessive gangguan spektrum autismeku, 2nd possessive gangguan spektrum autismemu, 3rd possessive gangguan spektrum autismenya)

gangguan spéktrum autisme (canonical)
gangguan-gangguan spektrum autisme (plural)
gangguan spektrum autisme ku (first-person informal possessive)
gangguan spektrum autisme mu (possessive second-person)
gangguan spektrum autisme nya (possessive third-person)

autism spectrum disorder
autism spectrum disorder


bulu tangkis

bulu tangkis (Jawi spelling بولو تڠکيس, plural bulu-bulu tangkis, informal 1st possessive bulu tangkisku, 2nd possessive bulu tangkismu, 3rd possessive bulu tangkisnya)

بولو تڠکيس (Jawi)
bulu-bulu tangkis (plural)
bulu tangkis ku (first-person informal possessive)
bulu tangkis mu (possessive second-person)
bulu tangkis nya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: bulu tangkis


sindrom Marfan

sindrom Marfan (plural sindrom-sindrom Marfan, informal 1st possessive sindrom Marfanku, 2nd possessive sindrom Marfanmu, 3rd possessive sindrom Marfannya)

sindrom-sindrom Marfan (plural)
sindrom Marfan ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Marfan mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Marfan nya (possessive third-person)

Named after French pediatrician Antoine Marfan, who first described the condition in 1896.


sindrom Down

ms-noun

سيندروم داون

sindrom Down (Jawi spelling سيندروم داون, plural sindrom-sindrom Down, informal 1st possessive sindrom Downku, 2nd possessive sindrom Downmu, 3rd possessive sindrom Downnya)

سيندروم داون (Jawi)
sindrom-sindrom Down (plural)
sindrom Down ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Down mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Down nya (possessive third-person)

Named after English physician John Langdon Haydon Down (1828–1896), who first described the condition as a distinct form of mental disability in the 1860s.

named-after

John Langdon Haydon Down
ms:sindrom Down


sindrom Tourette

ms-noun

sindrom Tourette (plural sindrom-sindrom Tourette, informal 1st possessive sindrom Touretteku, 2nd possessive sindrom Tourettemu, 3rd possessive sindrom Tourettenya)

sindrom-sindrom Tourette (plural)
sindrom Tourette ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Tourette mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Tourette nya (possessive third-person)

Named after French physician Georges Gilles de la Tourette.

named-after

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
ms:sindrom Tourette


sindrom Klinefelter

ms-noun

sindrom Klinefelter (plural sindrom-sindrom Klinefelter, informal 1st possessive sindrom Klinefelterku, 2nd possessive sindrom Klinefeltermu, 3rd possessive sindrom Klinefelternya)

sindrom-sindrom Klinefelter (plural)
sindrom Klinefelter ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Klinefelter mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Klinefelter nya (possessive third-person)

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who first described the condition in 1940.

Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome


anziolitik

anziolitik (plural anziolitik-anziolitik, informal 1st possessive anziolitikku, 2nd possessive anziolitikmu, 3rd possessive anziolitiknya)

anziolitik-anziolitik (plural)
anziolitikku (first-person informal possessive)
anziolitikmu (possessive second-person)
anziolitiknya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, borrowed from English anxiolytic.

(pharmacology, psychiatry) anxiolytic: a drug prescribed for the treatment of symptoms of anxiety.


Krismas

کريسمس (Jawi)

(Christianity) Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places.


SJK(C)

SJK(C) (plural SJK(C)-SJK(C), informal 1st possessive SJK(C)ku, 2nd possessive SJK(C)mu, 3rd possessive SJK(C)nya)

SJK(C)-SJK(C) (plural)
SJK(C)ku (first-person informal possessive)
SJK(C)mu (possessive second-person)
SJK(C)nya (possessive third-person)

(Malaysia, education) Initialism of sekolah jenis kebangsaan (Cina) (“Chinese national-type school”)


SJK

SJK (plural SJK-SJK, informal 1st possessive SJKku, 2nd possessive SJKmu, 3rd possessive SJKnya)

SJK-SJK (plural)
SJKku (first-person informal possessive)
SJKmu (possessive second-person)
SJKnya (possessive third-person)

(Malaysia, education) Initialism of sekolah jenis kebangsaan (“national-type school”), a type of state-run school in Malaysia


SJK(T)

SJK(T) (plural SJK(T)-SJK(T), informal 1st possessive SJK(T)ku, 2nd possessive SJK(T)mu, 3rd possessive SJK(T)nya)

SJK (canonical)
SJK(T) -SJK (plural)
SJK(T) ku (first-person informal possessive)
SJK(T) mu (possessive second-person)
SJK(T) nya (possessive third-person)
T (romanization)

(Malaysia, education) Initialism of sekolah jenis kebangsaan (Tamil) (“Tamil national-type school”)


jari kelengkeng

جاري کليڠکيڠ

jari kelengkeng (Jawi spelling جاري کليڠکيڠ, plural jari-jari kelengkeng, informal 1st possessive jari kelengkengku, 2nd possessive jari kelengkengmu, 3rd possessive jari kelengkengnya)

جاري کليڠکيڠ (Jawi)
jari-jari kelengkeng (plural)
jari kelengkeng ku (first-person informal possessive)
jari kelengkeng mu (possessive second-person)
jari kelengkeng nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jari (“finger”) + kelengkeng.

com+

(anatomy) The little finger or the pinky finger.


perubahan iklim

ms-noun

perubahan iklim (plural perubahan-perubahan iklim, informal 1st possessive perubahan iklimku, 2nd possessive perubahan iklimmu, 3rd possessive perubahan iklimnya)

perubahan-perubahan iklim (plural)
perubahan iklim ku (first-person informal possessive)
perubahan iklim mu (possessive second-person)
perubahan iklim nya (possessive third-person)


pempengaruh

pempengaruh (Jawi spelling ڤمڤڠاروه, plural pempengaruh-pempengaruh, informal 1st possessive pempengaruhku, 2nd possessive pempengaruhmu, 3rd possessive pempengaruhnya)

ڤمڤڠاروه (Jawi)
pempengaruh-pempengaruh (plural)
pempengaruhku (first-person informal possessive)
pempengaruhmu (possessive second-person)
pempengaruhnya (possessive third-person)

Affixation of peng- + pengaruh (“influence”), calque of English influencer.

(social media, marketing) An influencer.


kelengkeng

kelengkeng (Jawi spelling کليڠکيڠ, plural kelengkeng-kelengkeng, informal 1st possessive kelengkengku, 2nd possessive kelengkengmu, 3rd possessive kelengkengnya)

کليڠکيڠ (Jawi)
kelengkeng-kelengkeng (plural)
kelengkengku (first-person informal possessive)
kelengkengmu (possessive second-person)
kelengkengnya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiŋkiŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiŋkiŋ. Cognate with Tagalog kalingkingan and Tausug kingking.

inh+

(anatomy) The little or pinky finger; alternative form of jari kelengkeng.


kesan fotoelektrik

ms-noun

kesan fotoelektrik (plural kesan-kesan fotoelektrik, informal 1st possessive kesan fotoelektrikku, 2nd possessive kesan fotoelektrikmu, 3rd possessive kesan fotoelektriknya)

kesan-kesan fotoelektrik (plural)
kesan fotoelektrik ku (first-person informal possessive)
kesan fotoelektrik mu (possessive second-person)
kesan fotoelektrik nya (possessive third-person)

photoelectric effect
photoelectric effect


TLDM

Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia
w:ms:Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia

(Malaysia, military, nautical) Initialism of Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia (“Royal Malaysian Navy”).


tentera laut

tentera laut (plural tentera-tentera laut, informal 1st possessive tentera lautku, 2nd possessive tentera lautmu, 3rd possessive tentera lautnya)

tentera-tentera laut (plural)
tentera laut ku (first-person informal possessive)
tentera laut mu (possessive second-person)
tentera laut nya (possessive third-person)


cecair badan

cecair badan (plural cecair-cecair badan, informal 1st possessive cecair badanku, 2nd possessive cecair badanmu, 3rd possessive cecair badannya)

cecair-cecair badan (plural)
cecair badan ku (first-person informal possessive)
cecair badan mu (possessive second-person)
cecair badan nya (possessive third-person)


jambatan gantung

jambatan gantung (plural jambatan-jambatan gantung, informal 1st possessive jambatan gantungku, 2nd possessive jambatan gantungmu, 3rd possessive jambatan gantungnya)

jambatan-jambatan gantung (plural)
jambatan gantung ku (first-person informal possessive)
jambatan gantung mu (possessive second-person)
jambatan gantung nya (possessive third-person)


pejorasi

ڤيجوراسي (Jawi)

(linguistics) The process by which a word acquires a more negative meaning over time; pejoration or pejorativization.


campak

campak (Jawi spelling چمڤق, plural campak-campak, informal 1st possessive campakku, 2nd possessive campakmu, 3rd possessive campaknya)

چمڤق (Jawi)
campak-campak (plural)
campakku (first-person informal possessive)
campakmu (possessive second-person)
campaknya (possessive third-person)


lampu isyarat

lampu isyarat (Jawi spelling لمڤو اشارت, plural lampu-lampu isyarat, informal 1st possessive lampu isyaratku, 2nd possessive lampu isyaratmu, 3rd possessive lampu isyaratnya)

لمڤو اشارت (Jawi)
lampu-lampu isyarat (plural)
lampu isyarat ku (first-person informal possessive)
lampu isyarat mu (possessive second-person)
lampu isyarat nya (possessive third-person)

lampu + isyarat, literally, “signal light”.


elektrik statik

ايليکتريک ستاتيک

éléktrik statik (Jawi spelling ايليکتريک ستاتيک, plural elektrik-elektrik statik, informal 1st possessive elektrik statikku, 2nd possessive elektrik statikmu, 3rd possessive elektrik statiknya)

éléktrik statik (canonical)
ايليکتريک ستاتيک (Jawi)
elektrik-elektrik statik (plural)
elektrik statik ku (first-person informal possessive)
elektrik statik mu (possessive second-person)
elektrik statik nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of elektrik + statik, a calque of English static electricity.


probiotik

probiotik (Jawi spelling ڤروبيوتيک, plural probiotik-probiotik, informal 1st possessive probiotikku, 2nd possessive probiotikmu, 3rd possessive probiotiknya)

ڤروبيوتيک (Jawi)
probiotik-probiotik (plural)
probiotikku (first-person informal possessive)
probiotikmu (possessive second-person)
probiotiknya (possessive third-person)

(bacteriology) A probiotic; a food or dietary supplement, such as a yogurt, containing live bacteria for therapeutic reasons.


Perjanjian Baru

ms-proper noun

ڤرجنجين بارو

Perjanjian Baru (Jawi spelling ڤرجنجين بارو)

ڤرجنجين بارو (Jawi)

Coordinate term: Perjanjian Lama


Perjanjian Lama

ڤرجنجين لاما

Perjanjian Lama (Jawi spelling ڤرجنجين لاما)

ڤرجنجين لاما (Jawi)

Coordinate term: Perjanjian Baru


teknokratik

تيکنوکراتيک (Jawi)


autokratik

اءوتوکراتيک (Jawi)


teknokrasi

ms-noun

teknokrasi (Jawi spelling تيکنوکراسي, plural teknokrasi-teknokrasi, informal 1st possessive teknokrasiku, 2nd possessive teknokrasimu, 3rd possessive teknokrasinya)

تيکنوکراسي (Jawi)
teknokrasi-teknokrasi (plural)
teknokrasiku (first-person informal possessive)
teknokrasimu (possessive second-person)
teknokrasinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch technocratie or English technocracy.


kharajat

kharajat (Jawi spelling خراجة, plural kharajat-kharajat, informal 1st possessive kharajatku, 2nd possessive kharajatmu, 3rd possessive kharajatnya)

خراجة (Jawi)
kharajat-kharajat (plural)
kharajatku (first-person informal possessive)
kharajatmu (possessive second-person)
kharajatnya (possessive third-person)


seragam

seragam (Jawi spelling سراݢم, plural seragam-seragam, informal 1st possessive seragamku, 2nd possessive seragammu, 3rd possessive seragamnya)

سراݢم (Jawi)
seragam-seragam (plural)
seragamku (first-person informal possessive)
seragammu (possessive second-person)
seragamnya (possessive third-person)


pragmatik

ڤرݢماتيک (Jawi)

(linguistics, translation studies) The study of the use of language in a social context; pragmatics.


kepecutan

kepecutan (Jawi spelling کڤچوتن, plural kepecutan-kepecutan, informal 1st possessive kepecutanku, 2nd possessive kepecutanmu, 3rd possessive kepecutannya)

کڤچوتن (Jawi)
kepecutan-kepecutan (plural)
kepecutanku (first-person informal possessive)
kepecutanmu (possessive second-person)
kepecutannya (possessive third-person)

Kepecutannya berapa?

(physics) The rate by which the speed of a moving object increases; acceleration.


ketakmampuan bayar

ketakmampuan bayar (informal 1st possessive ketakmampuan bayarku, 2nd possessive ketakmampuan bayarmu, 3rd possessive ketakmampuan bayarnya)

ketakmampuan bayar ku (first-person informal possessive)
ketakmampuan bayar mu (possessive second-person)
ketakmampuan bayar nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of ketakmampuan (“inability”) + bayar (“to pay”).

com+

(finance) The state or condition of being insolvent; insolvency.


insolvensi

ms-noun

insolvensi (Jawi spelling اينسولۏنسي, informal 1st possessive insolvensiku, 2nd possessive insolvensimu, 3rd possessive insolvensinya)

اينسولۏنسي (Jawi)
insolvensiku (first-person informal possessive)
insolvensimu (possessive second-person)
insolvensinya (possessive third-person)


juzuk

juzuk (Jawi spelling جزوء, plural juzuk-juzuk, informal 1st possessive juzukku, 2nd possessive juzukmu, 3rd possessive juzuknya)

جزوء (Jawi)
juzuk-juzuk (plural)
juzukku (first-person informal possessive)
juzukmu (possessive second-person)
juzuknya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Arabic جُزْء (juzʔ). Doublet of juz.

juzuk 5

(Islam) A juz: any of thirty parts of varying length into which the Qur'an is sometimes divided.


pewarisan

pewarisan (Jawi spelling ڤواريثن, plural pewarisan-pewarisan, informal 1st possessive pewarisanku, 2nd possessive pewarisanmu, 3rd possessive pewarisannya)

ڤواريثن (Jawi)
pewarisan-pewarisan (plural)
pewarisanku (first-person informal possessive)
pewarisanmu (possessive second-person)
pewarisannya (possessive third-person)

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming

Inheritance; the act of inheriting something.

(programming, object-oriented programming) The mechanism whereby parts of a superclass are available to instances of its subclass.


Maha Kaya

head

Maha Kaya (Jawi spelling مها کاي, used in the form yang Maha Kaya)

مها کاي (Jawi)
yang Maha Kaya (used-in-the-form)

Compound of maha (“most”) + kaya (“powerful”).

com+

(Islam) A name or title for God meaning "the Almighty".


segiempat tepat

ms-noun

segiempat tepat (plural segiempat-segiempat tepat, informal 1st possessive segiempat tepatku, 2nd possessive segiempat tepatmu, 3rd possessive segiempat tepatnya)

segiempat-segiempat tepat (plural)
segiempat tepat ku (first-person informal possessive)
segiempat tepat mu (possessive second-person)
segiempat tepat nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of segiempat + tepat. Compare to Korean 직사각형 (直四角形) (jiksagakhyeong, “rectangle; oblong”).


nasionalistik

ms-adj

ناسيوناليستيک

nasionalistik (Jawi spelling ناسيوناليستيک)

ناسيوناليستيک (Jawi)


nasionalis

ms-noun

nasionalis (Jawi spelling ناسيوناليس, plural nasionalis-nasionalis)

ناسيوناليس (Jawi)
nasionalis-nasionalis (plural)


kefahaman menyaling

کفهمن مڽاليڠ

kefahaman menyaling (Jawi spelling کفهمن مڽاليڠ, informal 1st possessive kefahaman menyalingku, 2nd possessive kefahaman menyalingmu, 3rd possessive kefahaman menyalingnya)

کفهمن مڽاليڠ (Jawi)
kefahaman menyaling ku (first-person informal possessive)
kefahaman menyaling mu (possessive second-person)
kefahaman menyaling nya (possessive third-person)


maaf zahir dan batin

"Forgive our physical and emotional (wrongdoings)" (a traditional greeting on Eid al-Fitr)


mempelam

mempelam (plural mempelam-mempelam, informal 1st possessive mempelamku, 2nd possessive mempelammu, 3rd possessive mempelamnya)

mempelam-mempelam (plural)
mempelamku (first-person informal possessive)
mempelammu (possessive second-person)
mempelamnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Tamil மாம்பழம் (māmpaḻam).


berkhalwat

برخلوة (Jawi)

(law, Islam) to be alone with an unmarried partner in a hidden and obscured place


APMM

w:ms:Agensi Penguatkuasaan Maritim Malaysia

(Malaysia, law enforcement, nautical) Initialism of Agensi Penguatkuasaan Maritim Malaysia (“Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency”).


kaedah saintifik

kaedah saintifik (informal 1st possessive kaedah saintifikku, 2nd possessive kaedah saintifikmu, 3rd possessive kaedah saintifiknya)

kaedah saintifik ku (first-person informal possessive)
kaedah saintifik mu (possessive second-person)
kaedah saintifik nya (possessive third-person)

scientific method
scientific method#English


penapisan

penapisan (Jawi spelling ڤناڤيسن, plural penapisan-penapisan, informal 1st possessive penapisanku, 2nd possessive penapisanmu, 3rd possessive penapisannya)

ڤناڤيسن (Jawi)
penapisan-penapisan (plural)
penapisanku (first-person informal possessive)
penapisanmu (possessive second-person)
penapisannya (possessive third-person)


penggantungan

penggantungan (Jawi spelling ڤڠݢنتوڠن, plural penggantungan-penggantungan, informal 1st possessive penggantunganku, 2nd possessive penggantunganmu, 3rd possessive penggantungannya)

ڤڠݢنتوڠن (Jawi)
penggantungan-penggantungan (plural)
penggantunganku (first-person informal possessive)
penggantunganmu (possessive second-person)
penggantungannya (possessive third-person)

(Indonesian)

(chemistry, physics) the state of a solid or substance produced when its particles are mixed with, but not dissolved in, a fluid, and are capable of separation by straining.

(Indonesian)

(education) the process of barring a student from school grounds as a form of punishment (particularly out-of-school suspension).


pengurusan strategik

pengurusan strategik (informal 1st possessive pengurusan strategikku, 2nd possessive pengurusan strategikmu, 3rd possessive pengurusan strategiknya)

pengurusan strategik ku (first-person informal possessive)
pengurusan strategik mu (possessive second-person)
pengurusan strategik nya (possessive third-person)

strategic management
strategic management


pembicaraan

pembicaraan (Jawi spelling ڤمبيچاراءن, plural pembicaraan-pembicaraan, informal 1st possessive pembicaraanku, 2nd possessive pembicaraanmu, 3rd possessive pembicaraannya)

ڤمبيچاراءن (Jawi)
pembicaraan-pembicaraan (plural)
pembicaraanku (first-person informal possessive)
pembicaraanmu (possessive second-person)
pembicaraannya (possessive third-person)

(law) hearing: a legal procedure done before a judge, without a jury, as with an evidentiary hearing.


penyebaran

penyebaran (Jawi spelling ڤڽيبارن, plural penyebaran-penyebaran, informal 1st possessive penyebaranku, 2nd possessive penyebaranmu, 3rd possessive penyebarannya)

ڤڽيبارن (Jawi)
penyebaran-penyebaran (plural)
penyebaranku (first-person informal possessive)
penyebaranmu (possessive second-person)
penyebarannya (possessive third-person)

(Indonesian)

(optics) dispersion: the separation of visible light by refraction or diffraction.


merah jambu

ميره جمبو (Jawi)

From merah (“red”) + jambu (“rose apple (Sygyzium malaccense)”).


rahsia perniagaan

ms-noun

rahsia perniagaan (plural rahsia-rahsia perniagaan, informal 1st possessive rahsia perniagaanku, 2nd possessive rahsia perniagaanmu, 3rd possessive rahsia perniagaannya)

rahsia-rahsia perniagaan (plural)
rahsia perniagaan ku (first-person informal possessive)
rahsia perniagaan mu (possessive second-person)
rahsia perniagaan nya (possessive third-person)


PASKAL

Pasukan Khas Laut
w:ms:Pasukan Khas Laut

(Malaysia, military) Acronym of Pasukan Khas Laut (“Naval Special Warfare Forces”) a special operations force of the Royal Malaysian Navy


PALAPES

Pasukan Latihan Pegawai Simpanan
w:ms:Pasukan Latihan Pegawai Simpanan

(Malaysia, military) Acronym of Pasukan Latihan Pegawai Simpanan (“Reserve Officer Training Unit”).


UPNM

w:ms:Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia

(Malaysia, military) Initialism of Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (“National Defence University of Malaysia”).


ABDB

Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei
w:ms:Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei

(Brunei, military) Initialism of Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei (“Royal Brunei Armed Forces”).


TLDB

Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei
w:ms:Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei

(Brunei, military, nautical) Initialism of Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei (“Royal Brunei Navy”).


buah catur

buah catur (Jawi spelling بواه چاتور, plural buah-buah catur, informal 1st possessive buah caturku, 2nd possessive buah caturmu, 3rd possessive buah caturnya)

بواه چاتور (Jawi)
buah-buah catur (plural)
buah catur ku (first-person informal possessive)
buah catur mu (possessive second-person)
buah catur nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of buah (“piece”) + catur (“chess”).


laman web

ms-noun

laman wéb (Jawi spelling لامن ويب, plural laman-laman web, informal 1st possessive laman webku, 2nd possessive laman webmu, 3rd possessive laman webnya)

laman wéb (canonical)
لامن ويب (Jawi)
laman-laman web (plural)
laman web ku (first-person informal possessive)
laman web mu (possessive second-person)
laman web nya (possessive third-person)

From laman (“website”) + web (“Internet”), a partial calque of English webpage.


orang bukan Islam

اورڠ بوکن اسلام

orang bukan Islam (Jawi spelling اورڠ بوکن اسلام, plural orang-orang bukan Islam)

اورڠ بوکن اسلام (Jawi)
orang-orang bukan Islam (plural)

Compound of orang (“person”) + bukan (“non-”) + Islam (“Islam”).


orang bukan Muslim

ms-noun

اورڠ بوکن مسلم

orang bukan Muslim (Jawi spelling اورڠ بوکن مسلم, plural orang-orang bukan Muslim)

اورڠ بوکن مسلم (Jawi)
orang-orang bukan Muslim (plural)

Compound of orang (“person”) + bukan (“non-”) + Muslim (“Muslim”).


maktab rendah

ms-noun

maktab rendah (plural maktab-maktab rendah, informal 1st possessive maktab rendahku, 2nd possessive maktab rendahmu, 3rd possessive maktab rendahnya)

maktab-maktab rendah (plural)
maktab rendah ku (first-person informal possessive)
maktab rendah mu (possessive second-person)
maktab rendah nya (possessive third-person)

(Singapore, education) junior college, sixth-form college: an educational institution, where students aged 16 to 19 study typically for advanced post-school level qualifications consisting solely of a sixth form.


pepejal

pepejal (Jawi spelling ڤڤجل, plural pepejal-pepejal)

(chemistry, countable) A solid; a substance in the fundamental state of matter that retains its size and shape without need of a container.

(chemistry, uncountable) One of the four states of matter.


syirik

syirik (Jawi spelling شيريک, plural syirik-syirik, informal 1st possessive syirikku, 2nd possessive syirikmu, 3rd possessive syiriknya)

شيريک (Jawi)
syirik-syirik (plural)
syirikku (first-person informal possessive)
syirikmu (possessive second-person)
syiriknya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) The unforgivable sin of association [of something with God]; shirk.


kaki botol

kaki botol (plural kaki-kaki botol, informal 1st possessive kaki botolku, 2nd possessive kaki botolmu, 3rd possessive kaki botolnya)

kaki-kaki botol (plural)
kaki botol ku (first-person informal possessive)
kaki botol mu (possessive second-person)
kaki botol nya (possessive third-person)


ahli fikir

ahli fikir (plural ahli-ahli fikir, informal 1st possessive ahli fikirku, 2nd possessive ahli fikirmu, 3rd possessive ahli fikirnya)

ahli-ahli fikir (plural)
ahli fikir ku (first-person informal possessive)
ahli fikir mu (possessive second-person)
ahli fikir nya (possessive third-person)


ahli bedah

ahli bedah (plural ahli-ahli bedah, informal 1st possessive ahli bedahku, 2nd possessive ahli bedahmu, 3rd possessive ahli bedahnya)

ahli-ahli bedah (plural)
ahli bedah ku (first-person informal possessive)
ahli bedah mu (possessive second-person)
ahli bedah nya (possessive third-person)


syubhah

makanan syubhah

(Islam) Uncertain or doubtful in whether it is halal or haram (of an act, food, etc.).


syubhah

Makanan yang ada syubhah seeloknya dielakkan jika ada opsyen halal alternatif yang tiada syubhah.

Food with uncertainty is best avoided if there are alternative halal options with no uncertainty available.

(Islam) Uncertainty, doubt or obscurity as to whether something (an act, food, etc.) is halal or haram.


kesembilan

کسمبيلن (Jawi)


ketujuh

كتوجوه (Jawi)


musuh ketat

musuh ketat (plural musuh-musuh ketat, informal 1st possessive musuh ketatku, 2nd possessive musuh ketatmu, 3rd possessive musuh ketatnya)

musuh-musuh ketat (plural)
musuh ketat ku (first-person informal possessive)
musuh ketat mu (possessive second-person)
musuh ketat nya (possessive third-person)


bintang kartika

Compound of bintang (“star”) + kartika (“Pleiades”).


head

kalau tidak dipecahkan ruyung, manakan dapat sagunya

(rhetorical question) no pain, no gain; no guts, no glory


belukar

ms-noun

belukar (plural belukar-belukar, informal 1st possessive belukarku, 2nd possessive belukarmu, 3rd possessive belukarnya)

belukar-belukar (plural)
belukarku (first-person informal possessive)
belukarmu (possessive second-person)
belukarnya (possessive third-person)


ruyung

ruyung (plural ruyung-ruyung, informal 1st possessive ruyungku, 2nd possessive ruyungmu, 3rd possessive ruyungnya)

ruyung-ruyung (plural)
ruyungku (first-person informal possessive)
ruyungmu (possessive second-person)
ruyungnya (possessive third-person)


waalaikumussalam

ms-interj

وعليکم السلام

waalaikumussalam (Jawi spelling وعليکم السلام)

وعليکم السلام (Jawi)

From Arabic وَعَلَيْكُم ٱلسَّلَامُ (waʕalaykum s-salāmu).

bor

وَعَلَيْكُم ٱلسَّلَامُ

(Islam) Used as a response greeting to assalamualaikum.


JKNS

Jabatan Keretapi Negeri Sabah
w:ms:Jabatan Keretapi Negeri Sabah

(Malaysia) Initialism of Jabatan Keretapi Negeri Sabah (“Sabah State Railway, the main rail operator in the East Malaysian state of Sabah”).


Syaaban

Arabic شَعْبَان (šaʕbān)


serangan udara

ms-noun

serangan udara (Jawi spelling سرڠن اودارا, plural serangan-serangan udara, informal 1st possessive serangan udaraku, 2nd possessive serangan udaramu, 3rd possessive serangan udaranya)

سرڠن اودارا (Jawi)
serangan-serangan udara (plural)
serangan udara ku (first-person informal possessive)
serangan udara mu (possessive second-person)
serangan udara nya (possessive third-person)


Soleh

From Arabic صَالِح (ṣāliḥ); the prophet's name literally means "pious."


mesin juruwang automatik

ميسين جوروواڠ اءوتوماتيک

mesin juruwang automatik (Jawi spelling ميسين جوروواڠ اءوتوماتيک, plural mesin-mesin juruwang automatik, informal 1st possessive mesin juruwang automatikku, 2nd possessive mesin juruwang automatikmu, 3rd possessive mesin juruwang automatiknya)

ميسين جوروواڠ اءوتوماتيک (Jawi)
mesin-mesin juruwang automatik (plural)
mesin juruwang automatik ku (first-person informal possessive)
mesin juruwang automatik mu (possessive second-person)
mesin juruwang automatik nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of mesin (“machine”) + juruwang (“teller”) + automatik (“automatic”), calque of English automatic teller machine.

cal

automated teller machine
automated teller machine


kad kredit

ms-noun

kad kredit (Jawi spelling کد کريديت, plural kad-kad kredit, informal 1st possessive kad kreditku, 2nd possessive kad kreditmu, 3rd possessive kad kreditnya)

کد کريديت (Jawi)
kad-kad kredit (plural)
kad kredit ku (first-person informal possessive)
kad kredit mu (possessive second-person)
kad kredit nya (possessive third-person)

From kad (“card”) + kredit (“credit”). Calque of English credit card.


Intan

Indonesian: intan

→ Urak Lawoi': อีตัด (itat)

From Old Javanese hintĕn, a kramanized form of hīra, from Sanskrit हीर (hīra, “diamond”).


perajurit

perajurit (Jawi spelling ڤراجوريت, plural perajurit-perajurit, informal 1st possessive perajuritku, 2nd possessive perajuritmu, 3rd possessive perajuritnya)

ڤراجوريت (Jawi)
perajurit-perajurit (plural)
perajuritku (first-person informal possessive)
perajuritmu (possessive second-person)
perajuritnya (possessive third-person)


bola tangkis

bola tangkis (Jawi spelling بولا تڠکيس, informal 1st possessive bola tangkisku, 2nd possessive bola tangkismu, 3rd possessive bola tangkisnya)

بولا تڠکيس (Jawi)
bola tangkis ku (first-person informal possessive)
bola tangkis mu (possessive second-person)
bola tangkis nya (possessive third-person)


Bapa Kami

After the incipit of the Malay translation of the Lord's Prayer.
Literally, “Our Father”.


valensi

valensi (Jawi spelling ۏالنسي, plural valensi-valensi, informal 1st possessive valensiku, 2nd possessive valensimu, 3rd possessive valensinya)

ۏالنسي (Jawi)
valensi-valensi (plural)
valensiku (first-person informal possessive)
valensimu (possessive second-person)
valensinya (possessive third-person)


kronisme

kronisme (Jawi spelling کرونيسمى, plural kronisme-kronisme, informal 1st possessive kronismeku, 2nd possessive kronismemu, 3rd possessive kronismenya)

کرونيسمى (Jawi)
kronisme-kronisme (plural)
kronismeku (first-person informal possessive)
kronismemu (possessive second-person)
kronismenya (possessive third-person)


air botol

air botol (Jawi spelling اير بوتول, informal 1st possessive air botolku, 2nd possessive air botolmu, 3rd possessive air botolnya)

اير بوتول (Jawi)
air botol ku (first-person informal possessive)
air botol mu (possessive second-person)
air botol nya (possessive third-person)

Johor-Selangor, Northern Peninsular Malay


Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun

ms-proper noun

ڤراڠ تيݢ ڤولوه تاهون

Perang Tiga Puluh Tahun (Jawi spelling ڤراڠ تيݢ ڤولوه تاهون)

ڤراڠ تيݢ ڤولوه تاهون (Jawi)


bola tampar

ms-noun

bola tampar (Jawi spelling بولا تمڤر, informal 1st possessive bola tamparku, 2nd possessive bola tamparmu, 3rd possessive bola tamparnya)

بولا تمڤر (Jawi)
bola tampar ku (first-person informal possessive)
bola tampar mu (possessive second-person)
bola tampar nya (possessive third-person)

From bola (“ball”) + tampar (“hit with the palm; slap; tap”).


kad debit

ms-noun

kad débit (Jawi spelling کد ديبيت, plural kad-kad debit, informal 1st possessive kad debitku, 2nd possessive kad debitmu, 3rd possessive kad debitnya)

kad débit (canonical)
کد ديبيت (Jawi)
kad-kad debit (plural)
kad debit ku (first-person informal possessive)
kad debit mu (possessive second-person)
kad debit nya (possessive third-person)

From kad + debit, a calque of English debit card.


fardukan

head

fardukan (Jawi spelling فرضکن, active memfardukan, 3rd person passive difardukan)

فرضکن (Jawi)
memfardukan (active)
difardukan (passive third-person)

(Islam, transitive) To make something obligatory for Muslims.


kewajipan

ms-noun

kewajipan (Jawi spelling کواجيڤن, plural kewajipan-kewajipan, informal 1st possessive kewajipanku, 2nd possessive kewajipanmu, 3rd possessive kewajipannya)

کواجيڤن (Jawi)
kewajipan-kewajipan (plural)
kewajipanku (first-person informal possessive)
kewajipanmu (possessive second-person)
kewajipannya (possessive third-person)

(Islam) A duty that a Muslim must fulfil for which he will acquire hasanat if he does so, or sins if he does not.


rampasan kuasa

rampasan kuasa (Jawi spelling رمڤسن کواس, plural rampasan-rampasan kuasa, informal 1st possessive rampasan kuasaku, 2nd possessive rampasan kuasamu, 3rd possessive rampasan kuasanya)

رمڤسن کواس (Jawi)
rampasan-rampasan kuasa (plural)
rampasan kuasa ku (first-person informal possessive)
rampasan kuasa mu (possessive second-person)
rampasan kuasa nya (possessive third-person)


kemunafikan

کمنافقن (Jawi)

(Islam) Quality of claiming to bear witness of the Oneness of God and the prophethood of Muhammad but not actually doing so in one's heart.


taifah

taifah (Jawi spelling طائفة, plural taifah-taifah, informal 1st possessive taifahku, 2nd possessive taifahmu, 3rd possessive taifahnya)

طائفة (Jawi)
taifah-taifah (plural)
taifahku (first-person informal possessive)
taifahmu (possessive second-person)
taifahnya (possessive third-person)

(sociology) An offshoot of a larger religion or denomination; a sect.


makrifat

makrifat (Jawi spelling معرفة, plural makrifat-makrifat, informal 1st possessive makrifatku, 2nd possessive makrifatmu, 3rd possessive makrifatnya)

معرفة (Jawi)
makrifat-makrifat (plural)
makrifatku (first-person informal possessive)
makrifatmu (possessive second-person)
makrifatnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic مَعْرِفَة (maʕrifa, “knowledge”)

(Islam) knowledge of spiritual or divine matters at the highest level (in Sufism).


Jihan

A female given name from Persian, meaning “champion”.


cawang

cawang (plural cawang-cawang, informal 1st possessive cawangku, 2nd possessive cawangmu, 3rd possessive cawangnya)

cawang-cawang (plural)
cawangku (first-person informal possessive)
cawangmu (possessive second-person)
cawangnya (possessive third-person)

Variant of cabang. From Proto-Malayic *cabaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cabaŋ.


PBRS

Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah
w:ms:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah

(Malaysian politics) Initialism of Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (“United Sabah People's Party”).


PPRS

Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah
w:Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah

(Malaysian politics) Initialism of Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah (“Sabah People's Unity Party”).


gadai janji

gadai janji (Jawi spelling ݢاداي خنخن, plural gadai-gadai janji, informal 1st possessive gadai janjiku, 2nd possessive gadai janjimu, 3rd possessive gadai janjinya)

ݢاداي خنخن (Jawi)
gadai-gadai janji (plural)
gadai janji ku (first-person informal possessive)
gadai janji mu (possessive second-person)
gadai janji nya (possessive third-person)

(finance, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) mortgage


pungutan suara

ڤوڠوتن سوارا

pungutan suara (Jawi spelling ڤوڠوتن سوارا, plural pungutan-pungutan suara, informal 1st possessive pungutan suaraku, 2nd possessive pungutan suaramu, 3rd possessive pungutan suaranya)

ڤوڠوتن سوارا (Jawi)
pungutan-pungutan suara (plural)
pungutan suara ku (first-person informal possessive)
pungutan suara mu (possessive second-person)
pungutan suara nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of pungutan (“collection”) + suara (“voice”).

com+

(politics) A direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment; a referendum.


tekak

ms-noun

tekak (Jawi spelling تکق, plural tekak-tekak, informal 1st possessive tekakku, 2nd possessive tekakmu, 3rd possessive tekaknya)

تکق (Jawi)
tekak-tekak (plural)
tekakku (first-person informal possessive)
tekakmu (possessive second-person)
tekaknya (possessive third-person)


PUTD

Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat
w:ms:Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat

(Malaysia, military, aviation) Initialism of Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat (“Malaysian Army Aviation”).