minit

ms-noun

minit (Jawi spelling مينيت, plural minit-minit, informal 1st possessive minitku, 2nd possessive minitmu, 3rd possessive minitnya)

مينيت (Jawi)
minit-minit (plural)
minitku (first-person informal possessive)
minitmu (possessive second-person)
minitnya (possessive third-person)
menit (alternative)

Borrowed from English minute, from Old French minut, from Medieval Latin minūta.


baka

sistem (kuasa) baka


masjid

masjid (Jawi spelling مسجد, plural masjid-masjid, informal 1st possessive masjidku, 2nd possessive masjidmu, 3rd possessive masjidnya)

مسجد (Jawi)
masjid-masjid (plural)
masjidku (first-person informal possessive)
masjidmu (possessive second-person)
masjidnya (possessive third-person)
misigit (alternative)

Indonesian: masjid

Baku, Standard Singapore, Sarawak, Sabah


saat

saat (Jawi spelling ساعت, plural saat-saat, informal 1st possessive saatku, 2nd possessive saatmu, 3rd possessive saatnya)

ساعت (Jawi)
saat-saat (plural)
saatku (first-person informal possessive)
saatmu (possessive second-person)
saatnya (possessive third-person)


dapur

dapur (Jawi spelling داڤور, plural dapur-dapur, informal 1st possessive dapurku, 2nd possessive dapurmu, 3rd possessive dapurnya)

داڤور (Jawi)
dapur-dapur (plural)
dapurku (first-person informal possessive)
dapurmu (possessive second-person)
dapurnya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: dapur (inherited)

→ Javanese: ꦝꦥꦸꦂ (dhapur)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dapuR. Cognate with Tagalog dapog, Samoan magalafu (“fireplace, furnace”).


kuil

kuil (Jawi spelling کوءيل, plural kuil-kuil, informal 1st possessive kuilku, 2nd possessive kuilmu, 3rd possessive kuilnya)

کوءيل (Jawi)
kuil-kuil (plural)
kuilku (first-person informal possessive)
kuilmu (possessive second-person)
kuilnya (possessive third-person)

From Tamil கோயில் (kōyil). See also English kovil.


balai polis

balai polis (Jawi spelling بالاي ڤوليس, plural balai-balai polis, informal 1st possessive balai polisku, 2nd possessive balai polismu, 3rd possessive balai polisnya)

بالاي ڤوليس (Jawi)
balai-balai polis (plural)
balai polis ku (first-person informal possessive)
balai polis mu (possessive second-person)
balai polis nya (possessive third-person)

balai (“house, station, department”) + polis (“police”).

compound

(Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore) police station (building of police force)


akar

ms-noun

akar (Jawi spelling اکر, plural akar-akar, informal 1st possessive akarku, 2nd possessive akarmu, 3rd possessive akarnya)

اکر (Jawi)
akar-akar (plural)
akarku (first-person informal possessive)
akarmu (possessive second-person)
akarnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayic *akar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ.


kasino

kasino (Jawi spelling کاسينو, informal 1st possessive kasinoku, 2nd possessive kasinomu, 3rd possessive kasinonya)

کاسينو (Jawi)
kasinoku (first-person informal possessive)
kasinomu (possessive second-person)
kasinonya (possessive third-person)

From English casino, from Italian casino, diminutive form of casa (“house”), from Latin casa (“cottage, hut”).


leng

leng (Jawi spelling ليݞ, informal 1st possessive lengku, 2nd possessive lengmu, 3rd possessive lengnya)

ليݞ (Jawi)
lengku (first-person informal possessive)
lengmu (possessive second-person)
lengnya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to an imperial pint.


ساعت

ساعت (Rumi spelling saat, plural ساعت-ساعت or ساعت٢, informal 1st possessive ساعتکو, 2nd possessive ساعتمو, 3rd possessive ساعتڽ)

saat (Rumi)
ساعت-ساعت (plural)
ساعت٢ (plural)
ساعتکو (first-person informal possessive)
ساعتمو (possessive second-person)
ساعتڽ (possessive third-person)


mikrofon

mikrofon (Jawi spelling ميکروفون, plural mikrofon-mikrofon, informal 1st possessive mikrofonku, 2nd possessive mikrofonmu, 3rd possessive mikrofonnya)

ميکروفون (Jawi)
mikrofon-mikrofon (plural)
mikrofonku (first-person informal possessive)
mikrofonmu (possessive second-person)
mikrofonnya (possessive third-person)


sukat

sukat (Jawi spelling سوکت, informal 1st possessive sukatku, 2nd possessive sukatmu, 3rd possessive sukatnya)

سوکت (Jawi)
sukatku (first-person informal possessive)
sukatmu (possessive second-person)
sukatnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sukat. Compare Tagalog sukat.

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to four imperial gallons.


miskal

miskal (Jawi spelling مثقال, informal 1st possessive miskalku, 2nd possessive miskalmu, 3rd possessive miskalnya)

مثقال (Jawi)
miskalku (first-person informal possessive)
miskalmu (possessive second-person)
miskalnya (possessive third-person)

From Arabic مِثْقَال (miṯqāl, “weight, unit of weight”).

bor

mithqal, a unit of measure for weighing gold or silver, equivalent to around 4,2 grams.


gereja

ms-noun

gereja (Jawi spelling ݢرجا or ݢريجا, plural gereja-gereja, informal 1st possessive gerejaku, 2nd possessive gerejamu, 3rd possessive gerejanya)

ݢرجا (Jawi)
ݢريجا (Jawi)
gereja-gereja (plural)
gerejaku (first-person informal possessive)
gerejamu (possessive second-person)
gerejanya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: gereja

Borrowed from Portuguese igreja, from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”).

der

(Christianity) church (a house of worship)


istana

ms-noun

istana (Jawi spelling ايستان, plural istana-istana, informal 1st possessive istanaku, 2nd possessive istanamu, 3rd possessive istananya)

ايستان (Jawi)
istana-istana (plural)
istanaku (first-person informal possessive)
istanamu (possessive second-person)
istananya (possessive third-person)

From Sanskrit आस्थान (āsthāna). Doublet of astana.


misigit

misigit (plural misigit-misigit, informal 1st possessive misigitku, 2nd possessive misigitmu, 3rd possessive misigitnya)

misigit-misigit (plural)
misigitku (first-person informal possessive)
misigitmu (possessive second-person)
misigitnya (possessive third-person)


bilik

A type of weaving made out of bamboo strips used for making walls and others.


gudang

gudang (Jawi spelling ݢودڠ, plural gudang-gudang, informal 1st possessive gudangku, 2nd possessive gudangmu, 3rd possessive gudangnya)

ݢودڠ (Jawi)
gudang-gudang (plural)
gudangku (first-person informal possessive)
gudangmu (possessive second-person)
gudangnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: gudang

→ Chinese:

zh-l

牛壟／牛垄 (gû-lóng)

Min Nan: 牛壟／牛垄 (gû-lóng)

→ English: godown

→ Burmese: ဂိုဒေါင် (guidaung)

→ Macanese: gudám

→ Pashto: ګودام (godãm)

→ Portuguese: gudão

→ Bengali: গুদাম (gudam)

desc

→ Thai: โกดัง (goo-dang), กุดัง (gù-dang)

→ Lao: ກຸດັງ (ku dang), ໂກດັງ (kō dang)

→ Tausug: guddang

* Borrowed from Tamil கிடங்கு (kiṭaṅku, “store room”).
* Borrowed from Javanese ꦒꦸꦝꦁ (gudhang)


kelas

ms-noun

kelas (plural kelas-kelas, informal 1st possessive kelasku, 2nd possessive kelasmu, 3rd possessive kelasnya)

kelas-kelas (plural)
kelasku (first-person informal possessive)
kelasmu (possessive second-person)
kelasnya (possessive third-person)

From English class, from Middle French classe, from Latin classis.

Perisian tersebut mempunyai pakej yang telah sedia ada dengan pelbagai kelas.

2012 November 7, Nursyahidah Alias, Nor Zalina Ismail, Mohd Rizal Razak, “Pengalaman Menggunakan Perisian Alice dalam Memperkenalkan Pengaturcaraan Berorientasikan Objek”, in Prosiding KONAKA 2012, Kuantan, Pahang, pages 229–236:

The aforementioned software has packages that have been ready-made with various classes.

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming

(object-oriented programming) a set of objects having the same behavior (but typically differing in state), or a template defining such a set.


dekagram

ديکاݢرم (Jawi)

Borrowed from English decagram. By surface analysis, deka- + -gram.


siok

siok (plural siok-siok, informal 1st possessive siokku, 2nd possessive siokmu, 3rd possessive sioknya)

siok-siok (plural)
siokku (first-person informal possessive)
siokmu (possessive second-person)
sioknya (possessive third-person)


loteng

loteng (Jawi spelling لوتيڠ, plural loteng-loteng, informal 1st possessive lotengku, 2nd possessive lotengmu, 3rd possessive lotengnya)

لوتيڠ (Jawi)
loteng-loteng (plural)
lotengku (first-person informal possessive)
lotengmu (possessive second-person)
lotengnya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: loteng (inherited)

→ Kimaragang: louting

→ Sabah Bisaya: loteng

→ Timugon Murut: lauting

attic (space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof)


بيليق

بيليق (Rumi spelling bilik, plural بيليق-بيليق or بيليق٢, informal 1st possessive بيليقکو, 2nd possessive بيليقمو, 3rd possessive بيليقڽ)

bilik (Rumi)
بيليق-بيليق (plural)
بيليق٢ (plural)
بيليقکو (first-person informal possessive)
بيليقمو (possessive second-person)
بيليقڽ (possessive third-person)
bilik (alternative)

desctree

→ Arabic: بِلِّيج (billīj), بَالِج (bālij), بَلَنْج (balanj) — taṣḥīf, after Hindi पलंग (palaṅg, “bed”)
→ Judeo-Arabic: כליג (balīj)

→ Maguindanao: bilik

From Hokkien 峇厘 (bâ-lî, “cabin of a junk”).


lantai

ms-noun

lantai (Jawi spelling لنتاي, plural lantai-lantai, informal 1st possessive lantaiku, 2nd possessive lantaimu, 3rd possessive lantainya)

لنتاي (Jawi)
lantai-lantai (plural)
lantaiku (first-person informal possessive)
lantaimu (possessive second-person)
lantainya (possessive third-person)


kupang

kupang (Jawi spelling کوڤڠ, plural kupang-kupang, informal 1st possessive kupangku, 2nd possessive kupangmu, 3rd possessive kupangnya)

کوڤڠ (Jawi)
kupang-kupang (plural)
kupangku (first-person informal possessive)
kupangmu (possessive second-person)
kupangnya (possessive third-person)

Compare with Etymology 1 (the shell possibly once used as currency-token).
Alternatively compare with gubang, variant of kobang, possibly from Japanese 小判(こばん) (koban).
See also Etymology 3. Compare with Tagalog kupang.

an ancient unit of gold measure, equivalent to 161 taels or 4 candareens

(Northern Peninsular) a value of 10 sens or one tenth of a ringgit

(Kelantan) a value of 12 sens and a half


kupang

Compare with Proto-Philippine *kúpaŋ (a tall tree: Parkia spp.)

cog

type of legume plant, Senna alata. Better as daun kupang


diarea

ms-noun

diarea (plural diarea-diarea, informal 1st possessive diareaku, 2nd possessive diareamu, 3rd possessive diareanya)

diarea-diarea (plural)
diareaku (first-person informal possessive)
diareamu (possessive second-person)
diareanya (possessive third-person)
diare (alternative)

From English diarrhoea, from Middle French diarrie, from Latin diarrhoea, from Ancient Greek διάρροια (diárrhoia, “a flowing-through; diarrhea”).


gembala

ms-noun

gembala (Jawi spelling ݢمبالا, plural gembala-gembala, informal 1st possessive gembalaku, 2nd possessive gembalamu, 3rd possessive gembalanya)

ݢمبالا (Jawi)
gembala-gembala (plural)
gembalaku (first-person informal possessive)
gembalamu (possessive second-person)
gembalanya (possessive third-person)

From Sanskrit गोपाल (gopāla, “cowherd, earth-protector”), possibly through a Middle Indo-Aryan language.


perpustakaan

ms-noun

perpustakaan (Jawi spelling ڤرڤوستاکاءن, plural perpustakaan-perpustakaan, informal 1st possessive perpustakaanku, 2nd possessive perpustakaanmu, 3rd possessive perpustakaannya)

ڤرڤوستاکاءن (Jawi)
perpustakaan-perpustakaan (plural)
perpustakaanku (first-person informal possessive)
perpustakaanmu (possessive second-person)
perpustakaannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: perpustakaan

library (institution which holds books etc.)


jambatan

jambatan (Jawi spelling جمبتن, plural jambatan-jambatan, informal 1st possessive jambatanku, 2nd possessive jambatanmu, 3rd possessive jambatannya)

جمبتن (Jawi)
jambatan-jambatan (plural)
jambatanku (first-person informal possessive)
jambatanmu (possessive second-person)
jambatannya (possessive third-person)
jembatan (alternative)


gantang

gantang (Jawi spelling ݢنتاڠ, plural gantang-gantang, informal 1st possessive gantangku, 2nd possessive gantangmu, 3rd possessive gantangnya)

ݢنتاڠ (Jawi)
gantang-gantang (plural)
gantangku (first-person informal possessive)
gantangmu (possessive second-person)
gantangnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: gantang

desctree

→ Cebuano: gantang
→ Spanish: ganta
→ English: ganta
→ Tagalog: ganta

→ English: gantang


kunca

ms-noun

kunca (Jawi spelling کونچا, informal 1st possessive kuncaku, 2nd possessive kuncamu, 3rd possessive kuncanya)

کونچا (Jawi)
kuncaku (first-person informal possessive)
kuncamu (possessive second-person)
kuncanya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to a hundred and sixteen imperial gallons.


pupuk

pupuk (Jawi spelling ڤوڤوق, plural pupuk-pupuk, informal 1st possessive pupukku, 2nd possessive pupukmu, 3rd possessive pupuknya)

ڤوڤوق (Jawi)
pupuk-pupuk (plural)
pupukku (first-person informal possessive)
pupukmu (possessive second-person)
pupuknya (possessive third-person)

A natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants.

A chemical compound created to have the same effect.


perpuluhan

ڤرڤولوهن (Jawi)

angka perpuluhan

(arithmetic, computing) Decimal or base-ten.


perpuluhan

ڤرڤولوهن (Jawi)

10.5 (10 perpuluhan 5)

(arithmetic) A decimal point or just point (when reading decimal fractions aloud).


fius

fius (plural fius-fius, informal 1st possessive fiusku, 2nd possessive fiusmu, 3rd possessive fiusnya)

fius-fius (plural)
fiusku (first-person informal possessive)
fiusmu (possessive second-person)
fiusnya (possessive third-person)

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering) fuse, a device to prevent overloading of a circuit.


bebenang

bebenang (Jawi spelling ببنڠ, informal 1st possessive bebenangku, 2nd possessive bebenangmu, 3rd possessive bebenangnya)

ببنڠ (Jawi)
bebenangku (first-person informal possessive)
bebenangmu (possessive second-person)
bebenangnya (possessive third-person)

Partial reduplication of benang.
Sense of internet message chain follows similar patterns in computing terminology e.g. tetikus "computer mouse", sesawang "web-, connected to the World Wide Web" and sesentuh "equipped with a touch screen interface".

(engineering) screw thread (spiral ridge of a screw, nut, etc.)


balkoni

balkoni (Jawi spelling بلکوني, plural balkoni-balkoni, informal 1st possessive balkoniku, 2nd possessive balkonimu, 3rd possessive balkoninya)

بلکوني (Jawi)
balkoni-balkoni (plural)
balkoniku (first-person informal possessive)
balkonimu (possessive second-person)
balkoninya (possessive third-person)
balkon (alternative)

From English balcony, from Italian balcone, from Old Italian balco (“scaffold”) + -one (augmentative suffix).

(architecture) an accessible structure extending from a building, especially outside a window.

an accessible structure overlooking a stage or the like.


bustan

bustan (Jawi spelling بستان, plural bustan-bustan, informal 1st possessive bustanku, 2nd possessive bustanmu, 3rd possessive bustannya)

بستان (Jawi)
bustan-bustan (plural)
bustanku (first-person informal possessive)
bustanmu (possessive second-person)
bustannya (possessive third-person)


cupak

cupak (Jawi spelling چوڤق, informal 1st possessive cupakku, 2nd possessive cupakmu, 3rd possessive cupaknya)

چوڤق (Jawi)
cupakku (first-person informal possessive)
cupakmu (possessive second-person)
cupaknya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: cupak

→ Macanese: chupa

→? Spanish: chupa
→ English: chupa

a cubic measure equal to a quarter of a gantang


balai bomba

balai bomba (plural balai-balai bomba, informal 1st possessive balai bombaku, 2nd possessive balai bombamu, 3rd possessive balai bombanya)

balai-balai bomba (plural)
balai bomba ku (first-person informal possessive)
balai bomba mu (possessive second-person)
balai bomba nya (possessive third-person)

balai (“house, station, department”) + bomba (“pump, fire brigade”).


kutubkhanah

کتبخانه (Jawi)
kutub khanah (alternative)

From Classical Persian کتبخانه (kutub-xāna), a variant of کتابخانه (kitāb-xāna) using the Arabic plural کتب (kutub).


kepul

ms-noun

kepul (Jawi spelling کڤول, plural kepul-kepul, informal 1st possessive kepulku, 2nd possessive kepulmu, 3rd possessive kepulnya)

کڤول (Jawi)
kepul-kepul (plural)
kepulku (first-person informal possessive)
kepulmu (possessive second-person)
kepulnya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to an imperial gill, or one-sixteenth of an imperial gallon.


nalih

nalih (Jawi spelling ناليه, informal 1st possessive nalihku, 2nd possessive nalihmu, 3rd possessive nalihnya)

ناليه (Jawi)
nalihku (first-person informal possessive)
nalihmu (possessive second-person)
nalihnya (possessive third-person)

(units of measure) A traditional Malay unit of volume, equivalent to sixteen imperial gallons.


jambatan gantung

jambatan gantung (plural jambatan-jambatan gantung, informal 1st possessive jambatan gantungku, 2nd possessive jambatan gantungmu, 3rd possessive jambatan gantungnya)

jambatan-jambatan gantung (plural)
jambatan gantung ku (first-person informal possessive)
jambatan gantung mu (possessive second-person)
jambatan gantung nya (possessive third-person)
jembatan gantung (alternative)


lampu isyarat

lampu isyarat (Jawi spelling لمڤو اشارت, plural lampu-lampu isyarat, informal 1st possessive lampu isyaratku, 2nd possessive lampu isyaratmu, 3rd possessive lampu isyaratnya)

لمڤو اشارت (Jawi)
lampu-lampu isyarat (plural)
lampu isyarat ku (first-person informal possessive)
lampu isyarat mu (possessive second-person)
lampu isyarat nya (possessive third-person)

lampu + isyarat, literally, “signal light”.


pewarisan

pewarisan (Jawi spelling ڤواريثن, plural pewarisan-pewarisan, informal 1st possessive pewarisanku, 2nd possessive pewarisanmu, 3rd possessive pewarisannya)

ڤواريثن (Jawi)
pewarisan-pewarisan (plural)
pewarisanku (first-person informal possessive)
pewarisanmu (possessive second-person)
pewarisannya (possessive third-person)

Inheritance; the act of inheriting something.

(programming, object-oriented programming) The mechanism whereby parts of a superclass are available to instances of its subclass.


belukar

belukar (plural belukar-belukar, informal 1st possessive belukarku, 2nd possessive belukarmu, 3rd possessive belukarnya)

belukar-belukar (plural)
belukarku (first-person informal possessive)
belukarmu (possessive second-person)
belukarnya (possessive third-person)


cawang

cawang (plural cawang-cawang, informal 1st possessive cawangku, 2nd possessive cawangmu, 3rd possessive cawangnya)

cawang-cawang (plural)
cawangku (first-person informal possessive)
cawangmu (possessive second-person)
cawangnya (possessive third-person)

Variant of cabang. From Proto-Malayic *cabaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *cabaŋ.


ajaibkhanah

عجائبخانه (Jawi)

From Classical Persian, via Urdu عجائب خانہ ('ajāib-xāna).

cabinet of curiosities
cabinet of curiosities


antara muka

انتارا موک (Jawi)

Compound of antara + muka, calque of English interface.

(computing, object-oriented programming) An interface.