Syria

(Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)


kita

Indonesian: kita

desc

Manado Malay: (first person singular personal pronoun) kita (“I”)

North Moluccan Malay: (first person singular personal pronoun) kita (“I”)

From Proto-Malayic *kita(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.

kau-

informal/towards God; friendly/older towards younger


au

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *au, from Proto-Austronesian *au₂.

(Brunei, Sarawak) Used to express affirmation; yes.


PDB

Polis Diraja Brunei
w:ms:Polis Diraja Brunei

(Brunei, law enforcement) Initialism of Polis Diraja Brunei (“Royal Brunei Police Force”)


ujan

ms-noun

ujan (Jawi spelling اوجن, plural ujan-ujan, informal 1st possessive ujanku, 2nd possessive ujanmu, 3rd possessive ujannya)

اوجن (Jawi)
ujan-ujan (plural)
ujanku (first-person informal possessive)
ujanmu (possessive second-person)
ujannya (possessive third-person)

(dialect, Brunei) Alternative form of hujan (“rain”)


abab

abab (Jawi spelling ابب, plural abab-abab, informal 1st possessive ababku, 2nd possessive ababmu, 3rd possessive ababnya)

ابب (Jawi)
abab-abab (plural)
ababku (first-person informal possessive)
ababmu (possessive second-person)
ababnya (possessive third-person)

(Brunei) a type of musical instrument with two or three strings


Mac

(Malaysia, Brunei) March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)


DBP

Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei
w:ms:Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei

(Brunei) Initialism of Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei (“Language and Literature Bureau”)


doktor

doktor (Jawi spelling دوکتور, plural doktor-doktor, informal 1st possessive doktorku, 2nd possessive doktormu, 3rd possessive doktornya)

دوکتور (Jawi)
doktor-doktor (plural)
doktorku (first-person informal possessive)
doktormu (possessive second-person)
doktornya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English doctor, from Middle English doctor, doctour (“an expert, authority on a subject”), from Anglo-Norman doctour, from Latin doctor (“teacher”), from doceō (“I teach”).

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) doctor; physician


balai polis

balai polis (Jawi spelling بالاي ڤوليس, plural balai-balai polis, informal 1st possessive balai polisku, 2nd possessive balai polismu, 3rd possessive balai polisnya)

بالاي ڤوليس (Jawi)
balai-balai polis (plural)
balai polis ku (first-person informal possessive)
balai polis mu (possessive second-person)
balai polis nya (possessive third-person)

balai (“house, station, department”) + polis (“police”).

compound

(Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore) police station (building of police force)


poros

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) porous, permeate


kertas

ms-noun

kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس, plural kertas-kertas, informal 1st possessive kertasku, 2nd possessive kertasmu, 3rd possessive kertasnya)

کرتس (Jawi)
kertas-kertas (plural)
kertasku (first-person informal possessive)
kertasmu (possessive second-person)
kertasnya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: kertas (inherited)

→ Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀ (kertas)

→ Khmer: ក្រដាស (krɑɑdaah)

→ Tausug: kātas

→ Ternate: kartas

From Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of carta and kad.
* Semantic loan from English paper for a set of examination questions.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, education) A set of examination questions to be answered at one session.


polisi

polisi (Jawi spelling ڤوليسي, plural polisi-polisi, informal 1st possessive polisiku, 2nd possessive polisimu, 3rd possessive polisinya)

ڤوليسي (Jawi)
polisi-polisi (plural)
polisiku (first-person informal possessive)
polisimu (possessive second-person)
polisinya (possessive third-person)

From English policy, from Middle French policie, from Late Latin politia (“citizenship; government”), classical Latin polītīa (in Cicero), from Ancient Greek πολιτεία (politeía, “citizenship; polis, (city) state; government”), from πολίτης (polítēs, “citizen”).


kerajaan

ms-noun

kerajaan (Jawi spelling کراجاءن, plural kerajaan-kerajaan, informal 1st possessive kerajaanku, 2nd possessive kerajaanmu, 3rd possessive kerajaannya)

کراجاءن (Jawi)
kerajaan-kerajaan (plural)
kerajaanku (first-person informal possessive)
kerajaanmu (possessive second-person)
kerajaannya (possessive third-person)

Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian

Indonesian: kerajaan

(Brunei, Malaysia) government (an organisation which has the power to enact and legislate laws within its area of jurisdiction)


KDB

(Brunei, military, nautical) Kapal Diraja Brunei; The designation of ships in the Royal Brunei Navy of Brunei.


kirai

kirai (Jawi spelling کيراي, plural kirai-kirai, informal 1st possessive kiraiku, 2nd possessive kiraimu, 3rd possessive kirainya)

کيراي (Jawi)
kirai-kirai (plural)
kiraiku (first-person informal possessive)
kiraimu (possessive second-person)
kirainya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kiray (“eyebrow”).


bayi

ms-noun

bayi (Jawi spelling بايي, plural bayi-bayi, informal 1st possessive bayiku, 2nd possessive bayimu, 3rd possessive bayinya)

بايي (Jawi)
bayi-bayi (plural)
bayiku (first-person informal possessive)
bayimu (possessive second-person)
bayinya (possessive third-person)


RTB

Radio Televisyen Brunei
w:ms:Radio Televisyen Brunei

(Brunei, broadcasting) Initialism of Radio Televisyen Brunei (“Radio Television Brunei”), a state owned public broadcaster of Brunei Darussalam.


televisyen

télévisyen (Jawi spelling تيليۏيشن, plural televisyen-televisyen, informal 1st possessive televisyenku, 2nd possessive televisyenmu, 3rd possessive televisyennya)

télévisyen (canonical)
تيليۏيشن (Jawi)
televisyen-televisyen (plural)
televisyenku (first-person informal possessive)
televisyenmu (possessive second-person)
televisyennya (possessive third-person)

peti televisyen

drema televisyen

televisyen litar tertutup

“Ayah dan ibu tidak pernah memberi tekanan malah mereka memberi kebebasan kepada saya untuk menonton televisyen dan melayari internet. Namun sebulan menjelang UPSR, saya mengehadkan masa hanya antara satu jam hingga dua jam sahaja melayari internet dan melupakan televisyen.

2017 November 24, “Lupakan gajet, televisyen bawa kejayaan [Forgetting gadgets and television brings success]”, in Utusan Malaysia, archived from the original on 2017-11-23:

"Father and mother never gave me stress and they even gave freedom for me to watch television and surf the internet.
However, a month before the UPSR examination, I limited time to between one and two hours only to surf the Internet and forgot about television.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) television


lapangan terbang

lapangan terbang (Jawi spelling لاڤڠن تربڠ, plural lapangan-lapangan terbang, informal 1st possessive lapangan terbangku, 2nd possessive lapangan terbangmu, 3rd possessive lapangan terbangnya)

لاڤڠن تربڠ (Jawi)
lapangan-lapangan terbang (plural)
lapangan terbang ku (first-person informal possessive)
lapangan terbang mu (possessive second-person)
lapangan terbang nya (possessive third-person)

(Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) airport; airfield


kelabu

kelabu (Jawi spelling کلابو, plural kelabu-kelabu, informal 1st possessive kelabuku, 2nd possessive kelabumu, 3rd possessive kelabunya)

کلابو (Jawi)
kelabu-kelabu (plural)
kelabuku (first-person informal possessive)
kelabumu (possessive second-person)
kelabunya (possessive third-person)

> Indonesian: kelabu (inherited)


kedai

kedai (Jawi spelling کداي, plural kedai-kedai, informal 1st possessive kedaiku, 2nd possessive kedaimu, 3rd possessive kedainya)

کداي (Jawi)
kedai-kedai (plural)
kedaiku (first-person informal possessive)
kedaimu (possessive second-person)
kedainya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: kedai

→ Tausug: kadday

From Tamil கடை (kaṭai). Doublet of gadai.

(Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei) shop (establishment that sells goods)


lokasi

lokasi (Jawi spelling لوکاسي, plural lokasi-lokasi, informal 1st possessive lokasiku, 2nd possessive lokasimu, 3rd possessive lokasinya)

لوکاسي (Jawi)
lokasi-lokasi (plural)
lokasiku (first-person informal possessive)
lokasimu (possessive second-person)
lokasinya (possessive third-person)

Unadapted borrowing from Indonesian lokasi, from Dutch locatie.

ubor

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) Nonstandard form of lokesyen (“location”).


pangeran

ms-noun

pangeran (Jawi spelling ڤڠيرن, plural pangeran-pangeran, informal 1st possessive pangeranku, 2nd possessive pangeranmu, 3rd possessive pangerannya)

ڤڠيرن (Jawi)
pangeran-pangeran (plural)
pangeranku (first-person informal possessive)
pangeranmu (possessive second-person)
pangerannya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: pangeran

desc

→ Hokkien: 班奇蘭 /班奇兰, 邦奇蘭 /邦奇兰

→ Hokkien: 班奇蘭 /班奇兰, 邦奇蘭 /邦奇兰

Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦔꦺꦫꦤ꧀ (pangéran, “Lord; prince”), from Old Javanese paṅeran (“younger person, prince, princess, wife, daughter”, literally “master, lord”) (compare to paṅheran (“waiting-place, dwelling-place”)). Doublet of pengiran.


motosikal

ms-noun

motosikal (Jawi spelling موتوسيکل, plural motosikal-motosikal, informal 1st possessive motosikalku, 2nd possessive motosikalmu, 3rd possessive motosikalnya)

موتوسيکل (Jawi)
motosikal-motosikal (plural)
motosikalku (first-person informal possessive)
motosikalmu (possessive second-person)
motosikalnya (possessive third-person)

(Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) motorcycle


universiti

universiti (Jawi spelling اونيۏرسيتي, plural universiti-universiti, informal 1st possessive universitiku, 2nd possessive universitimu, 3rd possessive universitinya)

اونيۏرسيتي (Jawi)
universiti-universiti (plural)
universitiku (first-person informal possessive)
universitimu (possessive second-person)
universitinya (possessive third-person)

From English university, from Middle English universite (“institution of higher learning, body of persons constituting a university”) from Anglo-Norman université, from Old French universitei, from Medieval Latin stem of universitas, in juridical and Late Latin "A number of persons associated into one body, a society, company, community, guild, corporation, etc"; in Latin, "the whole, aggregate," from universus (“whole, entire”). Compare Tagalog unibersidad.

der

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) A university.


acang

ms-noun

acang (Jawi spelling [[#Malay|]], plural acang-acang, informal 1st possessive acangku, 2nd possessive acangmu, 3rd possessive acangnya)

[[#Malay|]] (Jawi)
acang-acang (plural)
acangku (first-person informal possessive)
acangmu (possessive second-person)
acangnya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *acaŋ (“dove, pigeon”).
The sense of "messenger" is probably from the use of domestic pigeons to send messages.

inh

(Brunei) pigeon (bird of the pigeon and dove family Columbidae).


gulai

ms-noun

gulai (Jawi spelling ݢولاي, plural gulai-gulai, informal 1st possessive gulaiku, 2nd possessive gulaimu, 3rd possessive gulainya)

ݢولاي (Jawi)
gulai-gulai (plural)
gulaiku (first-person informal possessive)
gulaimu (possessive second-person)
gulainya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: gulai

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gulay (“vegetable”); reconstructed by Robert Blust (compare Tagalog gúlay (“vegetable”), Lampung Api gulay (“to make soup”)).

menggulai-gulai [reduplication + agent focus]

menggulaikan [agent focus + causative benefactive]

digulaikan [patient focus + causative benefactive]

mempergulaikan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]

dipergulaikan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]


sekolah rendah

sekolah rendah (plural sekolah-sekolah rendah, informal 1st possessive sekolah rendahku, 2nd possessive sekolah rendahmu, 3rd possessive sekolah rendahnya)

sekolah-sekolah rendah (plural)
sekolah rendah ku (first-person informal possessive)
sekolah rendah mu (possessive second-person)
sekolah rendah nya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: sekolah rendah

Calque of Dutch lagere school with sekolah + rendah.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) primary school.


seksyen

seksyen (Jawi spelling سيکشن, plural seksyen-seksyen, informal 1st possessive seksyenku, 2nd possessive seksyenmu, 3rd possessive seksyennya)

سيکشن (Jawi)
seksyen-seksyen (plural)
seksyenku (first-person informal possessive)
seksyenmu (possessive second-person)
seksyennya (possessive third-person)

From English section, from Old French section, from Latin sectio (“cutting, cutting off, excision, amputation of diseased parts of the body, etc.”), from sectus, past participle of secare (“to cut”). Cognate to Tok Pisin seksen and Tagalog seksyon.

der

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) section:
A part, piece, subdivision of anything.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) section:
A part of a document.

(military) A group of 10-15 soldiers led by a non-commissioned officer and forming part of a platoon.


ugama

(Brunei, Singapore) Alternative spelling of agama


arkitek

ms-noun

arkitek (plural arkitek-arkitek, informal 1st possessive arkitekku, 2nd possessive arkitekmu, 3rd possessive arkiteknya)

arkitek-arkitek (plural)
arkitekku (first-person informal possessive)
arkitekmu (possessive second-person)
arkiteknya (possessive third-person)

From English architect, Middle French architecte, from Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “master builder”), from ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “chief”) + τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”).


opsyen

ms-noun

opsyen (Jawi spelling اوڤشن, plural opsyen-opsyen, informal 1st possessive opsyenku, 2nd possessive opsyenmu, 3rd possessive opsyennya)

اوڤشن (Jawi)
opsyen-opsyen (plural)
opsyenku (first-person informal possessive)
opsyenmu (possessive second-person)
opsyennya (possessive third-person)

From English option, from French option, from Latin optiō (“choice; option; act of choosing”), from optō (“I choose, select”). Cognate to Tok Pisin opsen, Tagalog opsyon, and Indonesian opsi.


fesyen

ms-noun

fesyen (Jawi spelling فيشن, plural fesyen-fesyen, informal 1st possessive fesyenku, 2nd possessive fesyenmu, 3rd possessive fesyennya)

فيشن (Jawi)
fesyen-fesyen (plural)
fesyenku (first-person informal possessive)
fesyenmu (possessive second-person)
fesyennya (possessive third-person)

From English fashion, from Middle English facioun, from Anglo-Norman fechoun (compare Jersey Norman faichon), variant of Old French faceon, fazon, façon (“fashion, form, make, outward appearance”), from Latin factiō (“a making”), from faciō (“do, make”).


setem

setem (Jawi spelling ستيم, plural setem-setem, informal 1st possessive setemku, 2nd possessive setemmu, 3rd possessive setemnya)

ستيم (Jawi)
setem-setem (plural)
setemku (first-person informal possessive)
setemmu (possessive second-person)
setemnya (possessive third-person)

From English stamp, from Middle English stampen (“to pound, crush”), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (“to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp”), from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, *stampijaną (“to trample, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (“to trample down”).

der

(Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore) stamp, a small designed piece of paper with a face value used to prepay postage or other costs such as tax or licence fees.


jurutera

ms-noun

jurutera (Jawi spelling جوروترا, plural jurutera-jurutera, informal 1st possessive juruteraku, 2nd possessive juruteramu, 3rd possessive juruteranya)

جوروترا (Jawi)
jurutera-jurutera (plural)
juruteraku (first-person informal possessive)
juruteramu (possessive second-person)
juruteranya (possessive third-person)

juru- + jentera (“machine, engine”). Compare Indonesian juru tera (“calibration technician”).

cog

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) engineer a person who is qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering.


posyen

ms-noun

posyen (Jawi spelling ڤوشن, plural posyen-posyen, informal 1st possessive posyenku, 2nd possessive posyenmu, 3rd possessive posyennya)

ڤوشن (Jawi)
posyen-posyen (plural)
posyenku (first-person informal possessive)
posyenmu (possessive second-person)
posyennya (possessive third-person)


divisyen

divisyen (Jawi spelling ديۏيشن, plural divisyen-divisyen, informal 1st possessive divisyenku, 2nd possessive divisyenmu, 3rd possessive divisyennya)

ديۏيشن (Jawi)
divisyen-divisyen (plural)
divisyenku (first-person informal possessive)
divisyenmu (possessive second-person)
divisyennya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English division. Cognate to Tok Pisin divisen, Tagalog divisyon or dibisyon, and Indonesian divisi.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) division (commonly used in military and sports)


fiksyen

fiksyen (Jawi spelling فيکشن, plural fiksyen-fiksyen, informal 1st possessive fiksyenku, 2nd possessive fiksyenmu, 3rd possessive fiksyennya)

فيکشن (Jawi)
fiksyen-fiksyen (plural)
fiksyenku (first-person informal possessive)
fiksyenmu (possessive second-person)
fiksyennya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from English fiction. Cognate to Tok Pisin fiksen and Tagalog fiksyon, doublet of fiksi.


Hari Kebangsaan

(Brunei) National Day of Brunei, which is held on February 23.


lukut

lukut (Jawi spelling لوکوت, informal 1st possessive lukutku, 2nd possessive lukutmu, 3rd possessive lukutnya)

لوکوت (Jawi)
lukutku (first-person informal possessive)
lukutmu (possessive second-person)
lukutnya (possessive third-person)

Indonesian: lukut

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lukut, from Proto-Austronesian *lukuC (“parasitic plant sp.”).

inh

(Brunei, Sarawak) a large fern found on trees, Platycerium sp.


celapa

ms-noun

celapa (plural celapa-celapa, informal 1st possessive celapaku, 2nd possessive celapamu, 3rd possessive celapanya)

celapa-celapa (plural)
celapaku (first-person informal possessive)
celapamu (possessive second-person)
celapanya (possessive third-person)

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *calapaʔ (“betel nut case”).

inh

(Brunei, Sarawak Malay) an oblong betel box


ambat

ms-noun

ambat (plural ambat-ambat, informal 1st possessive ambatku, 2nd possessive ambatmu, 3rd possessive ambatnya)

ambat-ambat (plural)
ambatku (first-person informal possessive)
ambatmu (possessive second-person)
ambatnya (possessive third-person)

From Brunei Malay ambat. Compare with hambat.


opsyenal

اوڤشنل (Jawi)

Borrowed from English optional. By surface analysis, opsyen + -al. Cognate to Tagalog opsyonal and Indonesian opsional.

Penglibatan dalam permainan ini adalah opsyenal.


kapsyen

kapsyen (plural kapsyen-kapsyen, informal 1st possessive kapsyenku, 2nd possessive kapsyenmu, 3rd possessive kapsyennya)

kapsyen-kapsyen (plural)
kapsyenku (first-person informal possessive)
kapsyenmu (possessive second-person)
kapsyennya (possessive third-person)


kusyen

kusyen (Jawi spelling کوشن, plural kusyen-kusyen, informal 1st possessive kusyenku, 2nd possessive kusyenmu, 3rd possessive kusyennya)

کوشن (Jawi)
kusyen-kusyen (plural)
kusyenku (first-person informal possessive)
kusyenmu (possessive second-person)
kusyennya (possessive third-person)

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) A cushion.


misyen

misyen (plural misyen-misyen, informal 1st possessive misyenku, 2nd possessive misyenmu, 3rd possessive misyennya)

misyen-misyen (plural)
misyenku (first-person informal possessive)
misyenmu (possessive second-person)
misyennya (possessive third-person)

From English mission. Cognate to Tok Pisin misen, Tagalog misyon, and Indonesian misi.


lokesyen

lokesyen (plural lokesyen-lokesyen, informal 1st possessive lokesyenku, 2nd possessive lokesyenmu, 3rd possessive lokesyennya)

lokesyen-lokesyen (plural)
lokesyenku (first-person informal possessive)
lokesyenmu (possessive second-person)
lokesyennya (possessive third-person)

From English location. Cognate to Tagalog lokasyon and Indonesian lokasi.


subseksyen

subseksyen (plural subseksyen-subseksyen, informal 1st possessive subseksyenku, 2nd possessive subseksyenmu, 3rd possessive subseksyennya)

subseksyen-subseksyen (plural)
subseksyenku (first-person informal possessive)
subseksyenmu (possessive second-person)
subseksyennya (possessive third-person)

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) subsection


pendidikan fizikal

Compound of pendidikan (“education”) + fizikal (“physical”).

com+

physical education
physical education#English


preskripsi

ms-noun

preskripsi (Jawi spelling ڤريسکريڤسي, plural preskripsi-preskripsi, informal 1st possessive preskripsiku, 2nd possessive preskripsimu, 3rd possessive preskripsinya)

ڤريسکريڤسي (Jawi)
preskripsi-preskripsi (plural)
preskripsiku (first-person informal possessive)
preskripsimu (possessive second-person)
preskripsinya (possessive third-person)

Seeloknya, kamu mengikut preskripsi doktor.

It'd be best if you followed the doctor's prescription.

(Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore) An instruction by a doctor about what medications should be prepared and how to use them.


TLDB

Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei
w:ms:Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei

(Brunei, military, nautical) Initialism of Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei (“Royal Brunei Navy”).


ABDB

Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei
w:ms:Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei

(Brunei, military) Initialism of Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei (“Royal Brunei Armed Forces”).


konven

konvén (Jawi spelling کونۏين, plural konven-konven, informal 1st possessive konvenku, 2nd possessive konvenmu, 3rd possessive konvennya)

konvén (canonical)
کونۏين (Jawi)
konven-konven (plural)
konvenku (first-person informal possessive)
konvenmu (possessive second-person)
konvennya (possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: biara


gadai janji

gadai janji (Jawi spelling ݢاداي خنخن, plural gadai-gadai janji, informal 1st possessive gadai janjiku, 2nd possessive gadai janjimu, 3rd possessive gadai janjinya)

ݢاداي خنخن (Jawi)
gadai-gadai janji (plural)
gadai janji ku (first-person informal possessive)
gadai janji mu (possessive second-person)
gadai janji nya (possessive third-person)

(finance, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei) mortgage


kuripan

Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦫꦶꦥꦤ꧀ (koripan, “life situation, work”). Doublet of kehidupan.


manteri

Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin, “minister, councillor”).

(Brunei) a group of royal dignitaries within the Sultanate of Brunei whose position ranks the fourth-highest official in the country behind the Sultan.


kereta lipan

ms-noun

kereta lipan (plural kereta-kereta lipan, informal 1st possessive kereta lipanku, 2nd possessive kereta lipanmu, 3rd possessive kereta lipannya)

kereta-kereta lipan (plural)
kereta lipan ku (first-person informal possessive)
kereta lipan mu (possessive second-person)
kereta lipan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of kereta (“car; carriage”) + lipan (“centipede”).

compound

Jentera2 yang telah dirosakkan itu ia-lah sa-buah roller, jentera perata tanah jenis 99H, dan dua buah kereta lipan jenis D.4.

1959 March 4, “Empat jentera di-khianatkan”, in Pelita Brunei, page 6:

The damaged vehicles are a roller, a soil leveller and two D.4-type bulldozers.