है

Cognate with Maithili अछि (achɨ), Bhojpuri होब (hōb), Hindi है (hai), Marathi आहे (āhe).

हमरा एगो भाए है।


बोलल

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-
Sanskrit ब्रू (brū)?
Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll)
Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï)
Magahi बोलल (bōlal)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll), possibly from Sanskrit ब्रू (brū), from Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-.


सकल

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱek-
Proto-Indo-European *-néwti
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti
Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti)
Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï)
Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï)
Magahi सकल (sakal)
Inherited from Apabhramsa सक्कइ (sakkaï), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (sakkaï), from Sanskrit श॒क्नोति॑ (śaknóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćaknáwti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱek- + *-néwti. Cognate with Nepali सक्नु (saknu), Hindi सकना (saknā).


𑂃𑂑𑂹𑂏𑂵𑂔𑂪

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𑂃𑂑𑂹𑂏𑂵𑂔𑂪 (aṅgejal)


𑂔𑂰𑂀𑂞𑂪

jā̃tal (romanization)
जाँतल (Devanagari)


𑂒𑂰𑂀𑂞𑂪

𑂒𑂰𑂀𑂞𑂪 (cā̃tal)


𑂞𑂵𑂔𑂪

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit त्यजति (tyajati).


𑂔𑂞𑂢⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪

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𑂔𑂞𑂢⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪 (jatan⸱kail) (Devanagari जतन कैल)


𑂍𑂶𑂪

From Sanskrit करोति (karoti).
Cognate with Bhojpuri 𑂍𑂆𑂪 (kaīl) Punjabi ਕਰਨਾ (karnā), Nepali गर्नु (garnu), Gujarati કરવું (karvũ), Marathi करणे (karṇe), Bengali করা (kora), Assamese কৰ (kor), and Persian کردن.


𑂮𑂍𑂪

Kaithi script form of सकल (“to be able to”)


𑂍𑂱𑂩𑂱𑂄⸱𑂎𑂰𑂉𑂪

𑂍𑂱𑂩𑂱𑂄⸱𑂎𑂰𑂉𑂪 (kiriā khāel)


𑂃𑂮𑂩𑂰⸱𑂞𑂰𑂍𑂪

𑂃𑂮𑂩𑂰⸱𑂞𑂰𑂍𑂪 (asrā tākal) (Devanagari असरा ताकल)

asrā tākal (romanization)
असरा ताकल (Devanagari)


𑂃𑂮𑂩𑂰⸱𑂥𑂰𑂢𑂹𑂯𑂪

𑂃𑂮𑂩𑂰⸱𑂥𑂰𑂢𑂹𑂯𑂪 (asrā bānhal)


𑂠𑂵𑂎𑂪

Sanskrit *देक्षति (dekṣati). Cognate with Hindi देखना (dekhnā), Nepali देख्नु (dekhnu), Bengali দেখা (dekha).


𑂥𑂰𑂢𑂹𑂯𑂪

𑂥𑂰𑂢𑂹𑂯𑂪 (bānhal)

From Sanskrit बन्धति (bandhati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰándʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Cognate with Hindi बाँधना (bāndhnā), Assamese বন্ধা (bondha), Sylheti ꠛꠣꠘ꠆ꠗꠣ (bandá), English bind.


𑂎𑂲𑂮𑂱𑂄𑂪

𑂎𑂲𑂮𑂱𑂄𑂪 (khīsiāl)


𑂃𑂢𑂮𑂰𑂪

𑂃𑂢𑂮𑂰𑂪 (ansāl)


𑂏𑂷𑂮𑂱𑂄𑂪

𑂏𑂷𑂮𑂱𑂄𑂪 (gosiāl)


𑂦𑂵𑂪

From Sanskrit भवति (bhavati). Cognate to Bhojpuri 𑂦𑂆𑂪 (bhaīl), Nepali भन्नु (bhannu), Gujarati ભણવું (bhaṇvũ).


𑂥𑂩𑂞𑂪

From Sanskrit वर्तते (vartate).
Cognate to Punjabi ਵਰਤਣ (vartaṇ), Hindi बरतना (baratnā).


𑂇𑂘𑂪

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *utstʰā- (whence Sanskrit उत्तिष्ठति (uttiṣṭhati)).
Compare Bengali ওঠা (ōṭha), Sylheti ꠃꠑꠣ (uṭá).


𑂃𑂀𑂗𑂪

Cognate with Hindi अँटना (ãṭnā),Assamese অটা (ota).

cog

Hindi अँटना (ãṭnā)


𑂐𑂳𑂩𑂪

𑂦𑂩⸱𑂢𑂰𑂪𑂢𑂹𑂠𑂰⸱𑂐𑂳𑂩𑂥𑂷𑃀
bhar⸱nālandā⸱ghurbo.
I'll travel whole Nalanda.


𑂤𑂵𑂩𑂪

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑆦𑆴𑆫𑆅 (phiraï), from Prakrit 𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀇 (phiraï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀢𑀺 (*phirati).


𑂥𑂷𑂪𑂪

बोलल बोलल#Magahi


𑂔𑂷𑂚𑂱𑂄𑂪

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𑂔𑂷𑂚𑂱𑂄𑂪 (joṛiāl)


𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪

𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)


𑂯𑂲𑂀𑂒𑂪

𑂯𑂲𑂀𑂒𑂪 (hī̃cal)


𑂃𑂚𑂪

𑂠𑂵𑂥𑂰𑂪⸱𑂧⸱𑂃𑂚𑂍𑂵⸱𑂥𑂶𑂘ऽ⸱𑂯𑂎𑂱𑂢।
debāl⸱ma⸱aṛke⸱baiṭhऽ⸱hakhin।
She sits leaning against the wall.


𑂃𑂚𑂰𑂪

𑂓𑂞𑂹𑂩𑂱𑂄⸱𑂠𑂵𑂥𑂰𑂪⸱𑂧⸱𑂃𑂚𑂰⸱𑂠𑂵𑂪𑂢𑃀
chatriā⸱debāl⸱ma⸱aṛā⸱delna.
She fixed the umbrella against the wall.


𑂃𑂗𑂍𑂪

Compare Punjabi ਅਟਕਣਾ (aṭakṇā), Gujarati અટકવું (aṭakvũ), Marathi अडकणे (aḍakṇe).


𑂍𑂥𑂰𑂚𑂩𑂪

𑂍𑂥𑂰𑂚𑂩𑂪 (kabāṛal)


𑂊𑂀𑂘𑂪

𑂊𑂀𑂘𑂪 (aɪ̃ṭhal)


𑂏𑂱𑂩𑂪

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀺𑀭𑀢𑀺 (*girati).


𑂥𑂷𑂪𑂰𑂪

𑂥𑂷𑂪𑂰𑂪 (bolāl)

Compare Bengali বলা (bola), Assamese বোলা (büla), Hindi बोलना (bolnā), Punjabi ਬੋਲਣਾ (bolṇā).


𑂯𑂀𑂍𑂰𑂪

𑂯𑂀𑂍𑂰𑂪 (hãkāl)


𑂇𑂐𑂰𑂚𑂪

𑂇𑂐𑂰𑂚𑂪 (ughāṛal)


𑂃𑂩𑂳𑂄𑂉𑂪

𑂃𑂩𑂳𑂄𑂉𑂪 (aruāel)


𑂥𑂰𑂔𑂪

From Sanskrit वाद्यते (vādyate). Compare Maithili बाजब (bājab) .


𑂃𑂍𑂳𑂪𑂰𑂪

𑂃𑂍𑂳𑂪𑂰𑂪 (akulāl)


𑂔𑂰𑂢𑂪

From Sanskrit जानाति (jānāti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti.


𑂒𑂯𑂚𑂪

Cognate with Hindi चढ़ना (caṛhnā), Nepali चढ्नु (caḍhnu).


𑂏𑂵𑂪

Compare Hindi जाना (jānā) (masculine past participle गया (gayā)).


𑂉𑂖𑂹𑂔𑂰𑂩⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪

𑂉𑂖𑂹𑂔𑂰𑂩⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪 (eñjār kail)


𑂥𑂳𑂕𑂰𑂉𑂪

𑂍𑂢𑂍𑂢𑂲⸱𑂥𑂳𑂕𑂰𑂉𑂪

to feel, experience (physical or abstract sensation)


𑂪𑂰𑂏𑂪

𑂍𑂢𑂍𑂢𑂲⸱𑂪𑂰𑂏𑂪


𑂪𑂏𑂪

𑂒𑂷𑂗⸱𑂪𑂏𑂪
coṭ⸱lagal
to get hurt

𑂠𑂵𑂥𑂰𑂪⸱𑂣𑂩𑂱⸱𑂉𑂏𑂷⸱𑂮𑂴𑂢𑂩⸱𑂓𑂫𑂱⸱𑂪𑂏𑂰𑂯𑂴𑂀𑂀𑃀
debāl⸱pari⸱ego⸱sūnar⸱chavi⸱lagāhū̃̃.
Place a beautiful picture on this wall.

𑂍𑂵𑂞𑂹𑂞𑂰⸱𑂮𑂧𑂨⸱𑂪𑂏𑂞𑂶?

𑂣𑂴𑂞𑂫𑂰⸱𑂣𑂜𑂰𑂅⸱𑂧⸱𑂪𑂏𑂪⸱𑂯𑂆।
pūtvā⸱paṛhāi⸱ma⸱lagal⸱haī।
The son is engaged in studying.

to be involved, engaged [with 𑂧 (ma) ‘in’]

an auxiliary verb expressing beginning: to begin tom


𑂟𑂰𑂍𑂪

Perhaps from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk). Cognate with Nepali थाक्नु (thāknu), Maithili थाकब (thākab) / 𑒟𑒰𑒏𑒥 (thākaba), Bhojpuri 𑂟𑂰𑂍𑂪 (thākal), Gujarati થાકવું (thākvũ), Marathi थकणे (thakṇe), Bengali থাকা (thaka), Assamese থকা (thoka), থাকা (thaka).


𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂩𑂰𑂎𑂪

𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂩𑂰𑂎𑂪 (dhyān rākhal)


𑂩𑂰𑂎𑂪

From Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati). Cognate with Bengali রাখা (rakha).


𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂣𑂚𑂪

𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂣𑂚𑂪 (dhyān paṛal)


𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪

𑂡𑂹𑂨𑂰𑂢⸱𑂍𑂶𑂪 (dhyān kail)


पड़ल

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti
Sanskrit पत॑ति (pátati)
Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑀇 (paḍaï)
Magahi पड़ल (paṛal)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑀇 (paḍaï), from Sanskrit पत॑ति (pátati), from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti, from *peth₂-. Compare Nepali पर्नु (parnu, “to happen”), Gujarati પડવું (paḍvũ), Bengali পড়া (poṛa), Hindustani پڑنا / पड़ना (paṛnā).

etymon

तोरा हम्मर सहजोग करे'ए पड़तै।


𑂯𑂍𑂶

From Sanskrit आक्षेति (ā́kṣeti).
Cognate with Maithili अछि (aich), Bhojpuri होखल (hōkhal), Bengali আছে (ache), Sylheti ꠀꠍꠦ (asé).

𑂯𑂧𑂩𑂰⸱𑂉𑂏𑂷⸱𑂦𑂰𑂉⸱𑂯𑂍𑂶।
hamrā⸱ego⸱bhāe⸱hakai।
I have a brother.


𑂍𑂯𑂪

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀳𑁂𑀇 (kahei), from Sanskrit कथयति (katháyati). Cognate with Hindustani कहना (kahnā) / کہنا (kahnā).


𑂥𑂰𑂀𑂒𑂪

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𑂥𑂰𑂀𑂒𑂪 (bā̃chal)


𑂒𑂰𑂯𑂪

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀘𑀸𑀳𑀤𑀺 (cāhadi), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀸𑀳𑁆 (*cāh).


𑂋𑂩𑂱𑂄𑂉𑂪

𑂋𑂩𑂱𑂄𑂉𑂪 (oriāel)

From 𑂋𑂩 (or, “end”) + -𑂅𑂄𑂉𑂪 (-iāel). Compare Bhojpuri 𑂋𑂩𑂰𑂆𑂪 (orāīl).

𑂔𑂷𑂀⸱𑂮𑂦⸱𑂍𑂰𑂔⸱𑂋𑂩𑂱𑂄⸱𑂪𑂵𑂟𑂱𑂢⸱𑂞⸱𑂥𑂱𑂩𑂰𑂧⸱𑂍𑂩⸱𑂪𑂲𑂯ऽ𑃀

If you finish all the work, take a rest.

jõ sabh kāj oriā lethin ta biram kar liha.


𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂰𑂉𑂪

𑂣𑂳𑂩𑂰𑂉𑂪 (purāel)

From Sanskrit पूरयति (pūráyati, “to fill”).


𑂥𑂱𑂪𑂰𑂉𑂪

𑂥𑂱𑂪𑂰𑂉𑂪 (bilāel)


𑂥𑂲𑂏𑂪

(figuratively, derogatory, intransitive) to bluff, to brag falsely

(figuratively, intransitive) to make false promise


𑂍𑂢𑂤𑂹𑂨𑂳𑂔𑂱𑂄𑂉𑂪

From 𑂍𑂢𑂤𑂹𑂨𑂳𑂔 (kanaphyuj, “confuse”) + -𑂅𑂄𑂉𑂪 (-iāel).


𑂮𑂳𑂡𑂱𑂄𑂉𑂪

sudhiāel (romanization)
सुधिआएल (Devanagari)

From 𑂮𑂴𑂡𑂲 (sūdhī, “sense”) + -𑂅𑂄𑂉𑂪 (-iāel).


𑂪𑂯𑂍𑂪

From Sanskrit लसति (lasati, “to flash”).


𑂓𑂳𑂞𑂪

From 𑂓𑂴𑂞 (chūt, “defiled touch”) + -𑂃𑂪 (-al, “verbal suffix”).
From Sanskrit च्युत (cyuta).


𑂤𑂰𑂚𑂪

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𑂤𑂰𑂚𑂪 (phāṛal)


𑂃𑂒𑂹𑂓𑂩⸱𑂥𑂶𑂘𑂰𑂉𑂪

𑂃𑂒𑂹𑂓𑂩⸱𑂥𑂶𑂘𑂰𑂉𑂪 (acchar baiṭhāel)


𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪

peṛāel (romanization)
पेड़ाएल (Devanagari)


𑂥𑂳𑂚𑂪

Inherited from Sanskrit बुड्यति (buḍyati). Cognate with Marathi बुडणे (buḍṇe), Maithili बुड़ब (buṛab) Bhojpuri 𑂥𑂳𑂚𑂪 (buṛal).


𑂥𑂷𑂚𑂪

Inherited from Sanskrit बोड्यति (boḍyati). Cognate with Maithili बोड़ब (bōṛab) Bhojpuri 𑂥𑂷𑂚𑂪 (boṛal) Sindhi ॿोड़णु (boṛaṇu).

cog

Sindhi ॿोड़णु

𑂯𑂧𑂩𑂰⸱𑂒𑂰𑂨⸱𑂧⸱𑂥𑂷𑂚𑂪⸱𑂥𑂱𑂮𑂹𑂍𑂳𑂗⸱𑂢⸱𑂢𑂱𑂧𑂹𑂧𑂢⸱𑂥𑂳𑂕𑂰⸱𑂯𑂷𑃀
I don't like biscuit dipped in tea
Hamrā chāy ma boṛal biskuṭ na nimman bujhā ho.


𑂯𑂶

Cognate with Maithili अछि (achɨ), Bhojpuri होब (hōb), Hindi है (hai), Marathi आहे (āhe).

𑂯𑂧𑂩𑂰⸱𑂉𑂏𑂷⸱𑂦𑂰𑂉𑂯𑂶।


𑂙𑂷𑂪𑂪

from Sanskrit दोलायते (dolāyate), दोलयति (dolayati).


𑂯𑂱𑂏𑂩𑂰𑂉𑂪

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𑂯𑂱𑂏𑂩𑂰𑂉𑂪 (higrāel)


𑂪𑂷𑂐𑂚𑂪

to roll over, tumble down, fall uncontrolled


𑂘𑂵𑂪𑂪

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀞𑁂𑀮𑁆 (*ṭhel).


𑂞𑂴𑂚𑂪

mag-verb

𑂞𑂴𑂚𑂪 (tūṛal)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terd-
Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd)
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás
Sanskrit -त (-ta)
Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (tuṭṭa)
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Sanskrit -अयति (-ayati)
Prakrit -𑀏𑀇 (-ei)
Prakrit 𑀢𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (toḍei)
Magahi 𑂞𑂴𑂚𑂪 (tūṛal)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (toḍei, “to break”), ultimately from Sanskrit तृद् (tṛd, “to cleave, split”). Cognate to Hindi तोड़ना (toṛnā).