"-ира" meaning in Macedonian

See -ира in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈiɾa] Forms: -и́ра [canonical], -íra [romanization]
Rhymes: -iɾa Etymology: Borrowed from German -ieren. Compare Serbo-Croatian -irati. Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|de|-ieren}} Borrowed from German -ieren, {{cog|sh|-irati}} Serbo-Croatian -irati Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|head=-и́ра}} -и́ра • (-íra)
  1. Somewhat productive verbal suffix often equivalent to English -ate Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ува (-uva), -иса (-isa)
    Sense id: en--ира-mk-suffix-ntcm6H2P Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-ieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German -ieren",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-irati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian -irati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German -ieren. Compare Serbo-Croatian -irati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ра • (-íra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "артикл (artikl, “article”) + -ира (-ira) → артикулира (artikulira, “to articulate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "формула (formula, “formula”) + -ира (-ira) → формулира (formulira, “to formulate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "центар (centar, “centre”) + -ира (-ira) → центрира (centrira, “to centre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat productive verbal suffix often equivalent to English -ate"
      ],
      "id": "en--ира-mk-suffix-ntcm6H2P",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ate",
          "-ate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-uva",
          "word": "-ува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-isa",
          "word": "-иса"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ира"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-ieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German -ieren",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-irati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian -irati",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German -ieren. Compare Serbo-Croatian -irati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́ра",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́ра • (-íra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-uva",
      "word": "-ува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-isa",
      "word": "-иса"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian suffixes",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from German",
        "Macedonian terms derived from German",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian verb-forming suffixes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/iɾa"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "артикл (artikl, “article”) + -ира (-ira) → артикулира (artikulira, “to articulate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "формула (formula, “formula”) + -ира (-ira) → формулира (formulira, “to formulate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "центар (centar, “centre”) + -ира (-ira) → центрира (centrira, “to centre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat productive verbal suffix often equivalent to English -ate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ate",
          "-ate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ира"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ира meaning in Macedonian (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.