"virun" meaning in Luxembourgish

See virun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /fiˈʀun/
Etymology: From Old High German fora, from Proto-Germanic *funai. Cognate with German vor, Dutch voor, English fore. Etymology templates: {{der|lb|goh|fora}} Old High German fora, {{der|lb|gem-pro|*funai}} Proto-Germanic *funai, {{cog|de|vor}} German vor, {{cog|nl|voor}} Dutch voor, {{cog|en|fore}} English fore Head templates: {{head|lb|preposition}} virun
  1. before
    Sense id: en-virun-lb-prep-bbfYA-dP Categories (other): Luxembourgish prepositions Disambiguation of Luxembourgish prepositions: 26 37 37
  2. in front of
    Sense id: en-virun-lb-prep-TY7IuR1u Categories (other): Luxembourgish prepositions Disambiguation of Luxembourgish prepositions: 26 37 37
  3. ago
    Sense id: en-virun-lb-prep-HY4I~WMm Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish prepositions Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish prepositions: 26 37 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vrun

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fora",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*funai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *funai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor"
      },
      "expansion": "German vor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voor"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore"
      },
      "expansion": "English fore",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fora, from Proto-Germanic *funai. Cognate with German vor, Dutch voor, English fore.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "virun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-virun-lb-prep-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-virun-lb-prep-TY7IuR1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-virun-lb-prep-HY4I~WMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈʀun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vrun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish prepositions",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fora"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fora",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*funai"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *funai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor"
      },
      "expansion": "German vor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "voor"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch voor",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore"
      },
      "expansion": "English fore",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German fora, from Proto-Germanic *funai. Cognate with German vor, Dutch voor, English fore.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "virun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in front of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈʀun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vrun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for virun meaning in Luxembourgish (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.