"Tuerm" meaning in Luxembourgish

See Tuerm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtuə̯m/ Forms: Tierm [plural]
Etymology: Enhanced form of regular native Tur with -m from German Turm, both from Middle High German turn, from Old High German turn, torn, borrowed from Old French *torn, alternative form of tur, tour, from Latin turris, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Germanic cognates include Dutch toren. Etymology templates: {{m|lb||Tur}} Tur, {{der|lb|de|Turm}} German Turm, {{inh|lb|gmh|turn}} Middle High German turn, {{inh|lb|goh|turn}} Old High German turn, {{m|goh|torn}} torn, {{der|lb|fro|*torn}} Old French *torn, {{m|lb|fro|tur}} tur, {{m|fro|tour}} tour, {{der|lb|la|turris}} Latin turris, {{der|lb|grc|τύρρις}} Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), {{cog|nl|toren}} Dutch toren Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|Tierm}} Tuerm m (plural Tierm)
  1. tower Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Tuerm-lb-noun-rSAVJj8z
  2. (chess) rook, castle Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess
    Sense id: en-Tuerm-lb-noun-G5a21Oft Disambiguation of Chess: 2 98 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Tur [archaic] Related terms: Kinnek, Damm, Leefer, Sprénger, Bauer

Download JSON data for Tuerm meaning in Luxembourgish (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Tur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Turm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Turm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German turn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German turn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "torn"
      },
      "expansion": "torn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *torn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tur"
      },
      "expansion": "tur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "tour"
      },
      "expansion": "tour",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch toren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Enhanced form of regular native Tur with -m from German Turm, both from Middle High German turn, from Old High German turn, torn, borrowed from Old French *torn, alternative form of tur, tour, from Latin turris, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Germanic cognates include Dutch toren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tierm",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Tierm"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuerm m (plural Tierm)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kinnek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Damm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Leefer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sprénger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bauer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuerm-lb-noun-rSAVJj8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "lb:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "lb:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook, castle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuerm-lb-noun-G5a21Oft",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook, castle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuə̯m/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Tur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuerm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old French",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lb:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Tur"
      },
      "expansion": "Tur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Turm"
      },
      "expansion": "German Turm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German turn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German turn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "torn"
      },
      "expansion": "torn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *torn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tur"
      },
      "expansion": "tur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "tour"
      },
      "expansion": "tour",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turris"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τύρρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "toren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch toren",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Enhanced form of regular native Tur with -m from German Turm, both from Middle High German turn, from Old High German turn, torn, borrowed from Old French *torn, alternative form of tur, tour, from Latin turris, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis). Germanic cognates include Dutch toren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tierm",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Tierm"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuerm m (plural Tierm)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Kinnek"
    },
    {
      "word": "Damm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Leefer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprénger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bauer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "lb:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rook, castle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "rook",
          "rook"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) rook, castle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtuə̯m/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Tur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuerm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.