"Mënch" meaning in Luxembourgish

See Mënch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mənɕ] Forms: Mënchen [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Mönch, from Middle High German münech, from Old High German munih, from Proto-West Germanic *munik. The inherited form is Minnech (now restricted to the sense “gelding”). Further cognate with Dutch monnik, English monk. Etymology templates: {{bor+|lb|de|Mönch}} Borrowed from German Mönch, {{der|lb|gmh|münech}} Middle High German münech, {{inh|lb|goh|munih}} Old High German munih, {{inh|lb|gmw-pro|*munik}} Proto-West Germanic *munik, {{doublet|lb|Minnech|notext=1}} Minnech, {{cog|nl|monnik}} Dutch monnik, {{cog|en|monk}} English monk Head templates: {{lb-noun|m}} Mënch m (plural Mënchen)
  1. monk Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Monasticism Synonyms: Brudder, Klouschterbrudder, Pater (english: ordained)
    Sense id: en-Mënch-lb-noun-m1UNFeKY Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Mönch"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Mönch",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "münech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German münech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "munih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German munih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Minnech",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Minnech",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "monnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch monnik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "monk"
      },
      "expansion": "English monk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Mönch, from Middle High German münech, from Old High German munih, from Proto-West Germanic *munik. The inherited form is Minnech (now restricted to the sense “gelding”). Further cognate with Dutch monnik, English monk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mënchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Mënch m (plural Mënchen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "lb:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monk"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mënch-lb-noun-m1UNFeKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Brudder"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klouschterbrudder"
        },
        {
          "english": "ordained",
          "word": "Pater"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mənɕ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mënsch (many contemporary speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mënch"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Mönch"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Mönch",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "münech"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German münech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "munih"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German munih",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*munik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *munik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Minnech",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Minnech",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "monnik"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch monnik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "monk"
      },
      "expansion": "English monk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Mönch, from Middle High German münech, from Old High German munih, from Proto-West Germanic *munik. The inherited form is Minnech (now restricted to the sense “gelding”). Further cognate with Dutch monnik, English monk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mënchen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Mënch m (plural Mënchen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish doublets",
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lb:Monasticism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Brudder"
        },
        {
          "word": "Klouschterbrudder"
        },
        {
          "english": "ordained",
          "word": "Pater"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mənɕ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mënsch (many contemporary speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mënch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mënch meaning in Luxembourgish (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.