"rosć" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See rosć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /rɔst͡ɕ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian rosć, Polish róść, Czech růst, Russian расти́ (rastí), Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*orsti}} Proto-Slavic *orsti, {{der|dsb|ine-pro|*h₃er-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-, {{cog|hsb|rosć}} Upper Sorbian rosć, {{cog|pl|róść}} Polish róść, {{cog|cs|růst}} Czech růst, {{cog|ru|расти́}} Russian расти́ (rastí), {{cog|cu|расти}} Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti) Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|narosć|g=impf|g2=|head=}} rosć impf (perfective narosć), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=narosć}} rosć impf (perfective narosć) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-72|ro|st|asp=impf}} Forms: narosć [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], rostu [first-person, present, singular], rosćom [first-person, present, singular], rosćomej [dual, first-person, present], rosćomy [first-person, plural, present], rosćoš [present, second-person, singular], rosćotej [dual, present, second-person], rosćośo [plural, present, second-person], rosćo [present, singular, third-person], rosćotej [dual, present, third-person], rostu [plural, present, third-person], rosćech [first-person, preterite, singular], rosćechmej [dual, first-person, preterite], rosćechmy [first-person, plural, preterite], rosćešo [preterite, second-person, singular], rosćeštej [dual, preterite, second-person], rosćešćo [plural, preterite, second-person], rosćešo [preterite, singular, third-person], rosćeštej [dual, preterite, third-person], rosćechu [plural, preterite, third-person], ros [imperative, second-person, singular], rostej [dual, imperative, second-person], rosćo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to grow Tags: imperfective Synonyms: roscż [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-rosć-dsb-verb-Qwswp5iE Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: dorosć, pódrosć, pórosć, pśerosć, pśirosć, rosćenje, rosćina, rostlina, rozrosć, wobrosć, wótrosć, wurosć, zarosć, zrosć

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "rosć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian rosć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "róść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish róść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "růst"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech růst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "расти́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian расти́ (rastí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "расти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian rosć, Polish róść, Czech růst, Russian расти́ (rastí), Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "narosć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-72",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "narosć",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosć impf (perfective narosć)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "narosć"
      },
      "expansion": "rosć impf (perfective narosć)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "st",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-72"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dorosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "pódrosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "pórosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "pśerosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "pśirosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosćenje"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosćina"
        },
        {
          "word": "rostlina"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozrosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "wobrosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "wótrosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "wurosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zarosć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zrosć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosć-dsb-verb-Qwswp5iE",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "roscż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔst͡ɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosć"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dorosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "pódrosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "pórosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "pśerosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "pśirosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosćenje"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosćina"
    },
    {
      "word": "rostlina"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozrosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "wobrosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "wótrosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "wurosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zarosć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zrosć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orsti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "rosć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian rosć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "róść"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish róść",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "růst"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech růst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "расти́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian расти́ (rastí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "расти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *orsti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er-. Cognate with Upper Sorbian rosć, Polish róść, Czech růst, Russian расти́ (rastí), Old Church Slavonic расти (rasti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "narosć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-72",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćešo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćeštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "narosć",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosć impf (perfective narosć)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "narosć"
      },
      "expansion": "rosć impf (perfective narosć)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "st",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-72"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɔst͡ɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "roscż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosć"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rosć meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "rosć"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rosć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.