"pluwaś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See pluwaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpluwaɕ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pľьvati. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*pľьvati}} Proto-Slavic *pľьvati Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|plunuś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=plunuś}} pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-76|pluwa|asp=impf}} Forms: plunuś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], pluwam [first-person, present, singular], pluwamej [dual, first-person, present], pluwamy [first-person, plural, present], pluwaš [present, second-person, singular], pluwatej [dual, present, second-person], pluwaśo [plural, present, second-person], pluwa [present, singular, third-person], pluwatej [dual, present, third-person], pluwaju [plural, present, third-person], pluwach [first-person, preterite, singular], pluwachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], pluwachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], pluwašo [preterite, second-person, singular], pluwaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], pluwašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], pluwašo [preterite, singular, third-person], pluwaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], pluwachu [plural, preterite, third-person], pluwaj [imperative, second-person, singular], pluwajtej [dual, imperative, second-person], pluwajśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to spit (evacuate [saliva or another substance] from the mouth) Tags: imperfective Categories (topical): Human behaviour Synonyms: plůwasch [obsolete] Derived forms: napluwaś (english: spit all over) [perfective], pluwak (english: man who spits a lot) [masculine], pluwantowy (english: pertaining to spitting), pluwanty (english: spit, saliva) [plural], pluwawa (english: woman who spits a lot) [feminine], wopluwaś (english: spit on) [perfective], wótpluwaś (english: spit out) [perfective], wupluwaś (english: spit out) [perfective], zapluwaś (english: spit (once)) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pluwaś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pľьvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pľьvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pľьvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plunuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-76",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "plunuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "plunuś"
      },
      "expansion": "pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pluwa",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-76"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "dsb:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "spit all over",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "napluwaś"
        },
        {
          "english": "man who spits a lot",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pluwak"
        },
        {
          "english": "pertaining to spitting",
          "word": "pluwantowy"
        },
        {
          "english": "spit, saliva",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "pluwanty"
        },
        {
          "english": "woman who spits a lot",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pluwawa"
        },
        {
          "english": "spit on",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wopluwaś"
        },
        {
          "english": "spit out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wótpluwaś"
        },
        {
          "english": "spit out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wupluwaś"
        },
        {
          "english": "spit (once)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zapluwaś"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spit (evacuate [saliva or another substance] from the mouth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pluwaś-dsb-verb-qTGAASqx",
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "plůwasch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpluwaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluwaś"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spit all over",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "napluwaś"
    },
    {
      "english": "man who spits a lot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pluwak"
    },
    {
      "english": "pertaining to spitting",
      "word": "pluwantowy"
    },
    {
      "english": "spit, saliva",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "pluwanty"
    },
    {
      "english": "woman who spits a lot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pluwawa"
    },
    {
      "english": "spit on",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wopluwaś"
    },
    {
      "english": "spit out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wótpluwaś"
    },
    {
      "english": "spit out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wupluwaś"
    },
    {
      "english": "spit (once)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zapluwaś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pľьvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pľьvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pľьvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plunuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-76",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pluwajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "plunuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "plunuś"
      },
      "expansion": "pluwaś impf (perfective plunuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pluwa",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-76"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs",
        "dsb:Human behaviour"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spit (evacuate [saliva or another substance] from the mouth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpluwaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "plůwasch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pluwaś"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.