"grimaś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See grimaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɡrimaɕ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *grьměti; cognate with Upper Sorbian hrimać, Polish grzmieć, Czech hřmít, Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ), Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*grьměti}} Proto-Slavic *grьměti, {{cog|hsb|hrimać}} Upper Sorbian hrimać, {{cog|pl|grzmieć}} Polish grzmieć, {{cog|cs|hřmít}} Czech hřmít, {{cog|ru|греме́ть}} Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ), {{cog|sh|gr̀mjeti}} Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|grimnuś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=grimnuś}} grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-70|gri|m|asp=impf}} Forms: grimnuś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], grimju [first-person, present, singular], grimjom [first-person, present, singular], grimjomej [dual, first-person, present], grimjomy [first-person, plural, present], grimjoš [present, second-person, singular], grimjotej [dual, present, second-person], grimjośo [plural, present, second-person], grimjo [present, singular, third-person], grimjotej [dual, present, third-person], grimju [plural, present, third-person], grimach [first-person, preterite, singular], grimachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], grimachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], grimašo [preterite, second-person, singular], grimaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], grimašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], grimašo [preterite, singular, third-person], grimaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], grimachu [plural, preterite, third-person], grim [imperative, second-person, singular], grimtej [dual, imperative, second-person], grimśo [imperative, plural, second-person], imperfective [table-tags], grimam [first-person, present, singular], grimamej [dual, first-person, present], grimamy [first-person, plural, present], grimaš [present, second-person, singular], grimatej [dual, present, second-person], grimaśo [plural, present, second-person], grima [present, singular, third-person], grimatej [dual, present, third-person], grimaju [plural, present, third-person], grimach [first-person, preterite, singular], grimachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], grimachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], grimašo [preterite, second-person, singular], grimaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], grimašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], grimašo [preterite, singular, third-person], grimaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], grimachu [plural, preterite, third-person], grimaj [imperative, second-person, singular], grimajtej [dual, imperative, second-person], grimajśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to thunder, rumble Tags: imperfective Categories (topical): Sound

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for grimaś meaning in Lower Sorbian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grьměti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grьměti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hrimać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hrimać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grzmieć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish grzmieć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřmít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřmít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "греме́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gr̀mjeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grьměti; cognate with Upper Sorbian hrimać, Polish grzmieć, Czech hřmít, Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ), Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grimnuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-70",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-70",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "grimnuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "grimnuś"
      },
      "expansion": "grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gri",
        "2": "m",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-70"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "dsb:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder, rumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-grimaś-dsb-verb-g0zUdWl0",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "rumble",
          "rumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrimaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grimaś"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grьměti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grьměti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hrimać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hrimać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grzmieć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish grzmieć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřmít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřmít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "греме́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gr̀mjeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *grьměti; cognate with Upper Sorbian hrimać, Polish grzmieć, Czech hřmít, Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ), Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grimnuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-70",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-70",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "grimnuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "grimnuś"
      },
      "expansion": "grimaś impf (perfective grimnuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gri",
        "2": "m",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-70"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs",
        "dsb:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder, rumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "rumble",
          "rumble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrimaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grimaś"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.