"duś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See duś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /duɕ/
Etymology: From Late Proto-Slavic *dǫti from earlier *dъm-ti, from the root of *dymъ (“smoke”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian duć and Russian дуть (dutʹ). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*dǫti}} Proto-Slavic *dǫti, {{m|sla-pro|*dymъ||smoke}} *dymъ (“smoke”), {{cog|hsb|duć}} Upper Sorbian duć, {{cog|ru|дуть}} Russian дуть (dutʹ) Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|dunuś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} duś impf (perfective dunuś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=dunuś}} duś impf (perfective dunuś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-66|du|asp=impf}} Forms: dunuś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], duju [first-person, present, singular], dujom [first-person, present, singular], dujomej [dual, first-person, present], dujomy [first-person, plural, present], dujoš [present, second-person, singular], dujotej [dual, present, second-person], dujośo [plural, present, second-person], dujo [present, singular, third-person], dujotej [dual, present, third-person], duju [plural, present, third-person], dujach [first-person, preterite, singular], dujachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], dujachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], dujašo [preterite, second-person, singular], dujaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], dujašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], dujašo [preterite, singular, third-person], dujaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], dujachu [plural, preterite, third-person], duj [imperative, second-person, singular], dujtej [dual, imperative, second-person], dujśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to blow (produce an air current) Tags: imperfective Synonyms: dusch [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-duś-dsb-verb-PrdUqeRB Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: dujarski (english: pertaining to blowing), dujaŕ (english: wind instrument player) [masculine], naduś (english: blow up) [perfective], póduś (english: blow gently) [perfective], pózaduś (english: blow out) [perfective], pśeduś (english: blow through) [perfective], rozduś (english: blow away) [perfective], wobduś (english: blow over) [perfective], wóduś (english: blow away) [perfective], wótduś (english: blow away) [perfective], wuduś (english: blow away) [perfective], zaduś (english: blow out) [perfective], zduś (english: blow away) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for duś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dymъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "*dymъ (“smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "duć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian duć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Proto-Slavic *dǫti from earlier *dъm-ti, from the root of *dymъ (“smoke”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian duć and Russian дуть (dutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "dunuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duś impf (perfective dunuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "dunuś"
      },
      "expansion": "duś impf (perfective dunuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "du",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pertaining to blowing",
          "word": "dujarski"
        },
        {
          "english": "wind instrument player",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dujaŕ"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "naduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow gently",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "póduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pózaduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow through",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pśeduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow away",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow over",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wobduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow away",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wóduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow away",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wótduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow away",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wuduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaduś"
        },
        {
          "english": "blow away",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zduś"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (produce an air current)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duś-dsb-verb-PrdUqeRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "dusch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duś"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pertaining to blowing",
      "word": "dujarski"
    },
    {
      "english": "wind instrument player",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dujaŕ"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow gently",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "póduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pózaduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow through",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pśeduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow away",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow over",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wobduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow away",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wóduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow away",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wótduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow away",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wuduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaduś"
    },
    {
      "english": "blow away",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zduś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dymъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "*dymъ (“smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "duć"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian duć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дуть (dutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Proto-Slavic *dǫti from earlier *dъm-ti, from the root of *dymъ (“smoke”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian duć and Russian дуть (dutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunuś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dujśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "dunuś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duś impf (perfective dunuś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "dunuś"
      },
      "expansion": "duś impf (perfective dunuś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "du",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow (produce an air current)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dusch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duś"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.