"cytaś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See cytaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈt͡sɨtaɕ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *čitati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian čitać, Polish czytać, Czech čítat, Serbo-Croatian čìtati, Russian читать (čitatʹ). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*čitati}} Proto-Slavic *čitati, {{cog|hsb|čitać}} Upper Sorbian čitać, {{cog|pl|czytać}} Polish czytać, {{cog|cs|čítat}} Czech čítat, {{cog|sh|čìtati}} Serbo-Croatian čìtati, {{cog|ru|читать}} Russian читать (čitatʹ) Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|wucytaś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=wucytaś}} cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-76|cyta|asp=impf}} Forms: wucytaś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], cytam [first-person, present, singular], cytamej [dual, first-person, present], cytamy [first-person, plural, present], cytaš [present, second-person, singular], cytatej [dual, present, second-person], cytaśo [plural, present, second-person], cyta [present, singular, third-person], cytatej [dual, present, third-person], cytaju [plural, present, third-person], cytach [first-person, preterite, singular], cytachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], cytachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], cytašo [preterite, second-person, singular], cytaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], cytašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], cytašo [preterite, singular, third-person], cytaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], cytachu [plural, preterite, third-person], cytaj [imperative, second-person, singular], cytajtej [dual, imperative, second-person], cytajśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. read (look at and interpret letters or other information) Tags: imperfective Synonyms: lazowaś
    Sense id: en-cytaś-dsb-verb-8DBPk42- Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: cytanje, cytanka, cytański, cytara, cytarka, cytaŕ, dopśecytaś, prědkcytaś, pśecytaś, pśedcytaś, wótcytaś, zacytaś se

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cytaś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čitati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čitati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čitać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čitać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czytać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czytać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čítat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čítat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "čìtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čìtati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "читать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian читать (čitatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čitati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian čitać, Polish czytać, Czech čítat, Serbo-Croatian čìtati, Russian читать (čitatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wucytaś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-76",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wucytaś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wucytaś"
      },
      "expansion": "cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyta",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-76"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cytanje"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytanka"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytański"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytara"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytarka"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytaŕ"
        },
        {
          "word": "dopśecytaś"
        },
        {
          "word": "prědkcytaś"
        },
        {
          "word": "pśecytaś"
        },
        {
          "word": "pśedcytaś"
        },
        {
          "word": "wótcytaś"
        },
        {
          "word": "zacytaś se"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "read (look at and interpret letters or other information)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cytaś-dsb-verb-8DBPk42-",
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lazowaś"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɨtaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytaś"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cytanje"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytanka"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytański"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytara"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytarka"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytaŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "dopśecytaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "prědkcytaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "pśecytaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "pśedcytaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "wótcytaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "zacytaś se"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čitati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čitati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "čitać"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian čitać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czytać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish czytać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čítat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čítat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "čìtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian čìtati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "читать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian читать (čitatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *čitati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian čitać, Polish czytać, Czech čítat, Serbo-Croatian čìtati, Russian читать (čitatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wucytaś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-76",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytamej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytatej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytajtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cytajśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wucytaś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wucytaś"
      },
      "expansion": "cytaś impf (perfective wucytaś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cyta",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-76"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "read (look at and interpret letters or other information)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "read",
          "read"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sɨtaɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lazowaś"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytaś"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "cytaś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cytaś",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.