"žyś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See žyś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʒɨɕ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žić, Polish żyć, Czech žít, Russian жить (žitʹ), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti). Etymology templates: {{der|dsb|sla-pro|*žiti||to live}} Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”), {{der|dsb|ine-pro|*gʷíh₃weti}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti, {{cog|hsb|žić}} Upper Sorbian žić, {{cog|pl|żyć}} Polish żyć, {{cog|cs|žít}} Czech žít, {{cog|ru|жить}} Russian жить (žitʹ), {{cog|cu|жити}} Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti) Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|wužyś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} žyś impf (perfective wužyś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=wužyś}} žyś impf (perfective wužyś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-66|žy|asp=impf}} Forms: wužyś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], žyju [first-person, present, singular], žyjom [first-person, present, singular], žyjomej [dual, first-person, present], žyjomy [first-person, plural, present], žyjoš [present, second-person, singular], žyjotej [dual, present, second-person], žyjośo [plural, present, second-person], žyjo [present, singular, third-person], žyjotej [dual, present, third-person], žyju [plural, present, third-person], žyjach [first-person, preterite, singular], žyjachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], žyjachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], žyjašo [preterite, second-person, singular], žyjaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], žyjašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], žyjašo [preterite, singular, third-person], žyjaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], žyjachu [plural, preterite, third-person], žyj [imperative, second-person, singular], žyjtej [dual, imperative, second-person], žyjśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to heal (become better) Tags: imperfective, intransitive Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: gójś [imperfective, transitive], wustrowiś [perfective, transitive], żysch [obsolete] Derived forms: wobžyś [perfective], wótežyś [perfective], zažyś [perfective]
    Sense id: en-žyś-dsb-verb-wtVy2WBm Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for žyś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷíh₃weti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "žić"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian žić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żyć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "žít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech žít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žić, Polish żyć, Czech žít, Russian жить (žitʹ), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wužyś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wužyś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žyś impf (perfective wužyś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wužyś"
      },
      "expansion": "žyś impf (perfective wužyś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žy",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "dsb:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wobžyś"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wótežyś"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zažyś"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal (become better)"
      ],
      "id": "en-žyś-dsb-verb-wtVy2WBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to heal (become better)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "gójś"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "wustrowiś"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "żysch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɨɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žyś"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wobžyś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wótežyś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zažyś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷíh₃weti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "žić"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian žić",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish żyć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "žít"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech žít",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian жить (žitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *žiti (“to live”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti. Cognate with Upper Sorbian žić, Polish żyć, Czech žít, Russian жить (žitʹ), Old Church Slavonic жити (žiti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wužyś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyjśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wužyś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žyś impf (perfective wužyś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wužyś"
      },
      "expansion": "žyś impf (perfective wužyś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žy",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian intransitive verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs",
        "dsb:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heal (become better)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to heal (become better)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɨɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "gójś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "wustrowiś"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "żysch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žyś"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.