See źaržaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for źaržaś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dźeržeć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian dźeržeć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dzierżyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish dzierżyć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "držet"
},
"expansion": "Czech držet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрьжати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрьжати (drĭžati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dьržati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”); cognate with Upper Sorbian dźeržeć, Polish dzierżyć, Czech držet, Russian держа́ть (deržátʹ), Old Church Slavonic дрьжати (drĭžati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeźaržaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-82",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržymej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržytej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržyśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržytej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źarže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źarž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "zeźaržaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "źaržaś impf (perfective zeźaržaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zeźaržaś"
},
"expansion": "źaržaś impf (perfective zeźaržaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "źarž",
"2": "y",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-82"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dozdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "doźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "naźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pódźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "późaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pśeźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pśiźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "rozdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wobzdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wobźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wótźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wuźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "zaźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "zdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "źaržadło"
},
{
"word": "źaržalnik"
},
{
"word": "źaržańk"
},
{
"word": "źaržatosć"
},
{
"word": "źaržawa"
},
{
"word": "źaržnik"
},
{
"word": "źaržowak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"id": "en-źaržaś-dsb-verb-wddo9PTy",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "żȧrżasch"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑarʒaɕ/"
}
],
"word": "źaržaś"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dozdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "doźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "naźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pódźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "późaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pśeźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "pśiźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "rozdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wobzdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wobźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wótźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "wuźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "zaźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "zdźaržaś"
},
{
"word": "źaržadło"
},
{
"word": "źaržalnik"
},
{
"word": "źaržańk"
},
{
"word": "źaržatosć"
},
{
"word": "źaržawa"
},
{
"word": "źaržnik"
},
{
"word": "źaržowak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dьržati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold, support"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "dźeržeć"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian dźeržeć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dzierżyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish dzierżyć",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "držet"
},
"expansion": "Czech držet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "дрьжати"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic дрьжати (drĭžati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dьržati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold, support”); cognate with Upper Sorbian dźeržeć, Polish dzierżyć, Czech držet, Russian держа́ть (deržátʹ), Old Church Slavonic дрьжати (drĭžati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zeźaržaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-82",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržymej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržytej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržyśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržytej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źarže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źarž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "źaržćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "zeźaržaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "źaržaś impf (perfective zeźaržaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zeźaržaś"
},
"expansion": "źaržaś impf (perfective zeźaržaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "źarž",
"2": "y",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-82"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lower Sorbian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑarʒaɕ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "żȧrżasch"
}
],
"word": "źaržaś"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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