See vésser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "la",
"3": "essēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin essēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "la",
"3": "esse",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Latin esse (“to be”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"t": "I am, I exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Italian essere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese esse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Catalan ser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "jessi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian jessi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "èssar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan èssar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin essēre, from Latin esse (“to be”), thus from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”). Cognate to Italian essere, Piedmontese esse, Catalan ser, Friulian jessi and Venetan èssar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "son",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seri",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sevi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "futur sarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sii",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fudess",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saress",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saria",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stad",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"10": "sarò",
"11": "first-person singular present subjunctive",
"12": "sia",
"13": "or",
"14": "sii",
"15": "first-person singular past subjunctive",
"16": "fuss",
"17": "or",
"18": "fudess",
"19": "first-person singular conditional",
"2": "verb",
"20": "saress",
"21": "or",
"22": "saria",
"23": "gerundive",
"24": "essendo",
"25": "past participle",
"26": "stad",
"3": "first-person singular present",
"4": "son",
"5": "first-person singular past",
"6": "seri",
"7": "or",
"8": "sevi",
"9": "first-person singular futur"
},
"expansion": "vésser (first-person singular present son, first-person singular past seri or sevi, first-person singular futur sarò, first-person singular present subjunctive sia or sii, first-person singular past subjunctive fuss or fudess, first-person singular conditional saress or saria, gerundive essendo, past participle stad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"id": "en-vésser-lmo-verb-CvEgfuq9",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Milanese Classical Orthography",
"word": "vess"
},
{
"word": "eser"
},
{
"english": "Brescian popular orthographies",
"word": "éser"
},
{
"word": "ess"
},
{
"english": "Bergamasque popular orthographies",
"word": "ès"
},
{
"word": "ésser"
},
{
"english": "East-southern varieties",
"word": "éssar"
},
{
"word": "vèss"
},
{
"english": "Western orthographies",
"word": "vès"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(v)es/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(v)ɛs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[(v)es]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(v)eser/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsɛr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)esɛr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)esär]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(v)ese/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsi]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛse]"
}
],
"word": "vésser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "la",
"3": "essēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin essēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "la",
"3": "esse",
"t": "to be"
},
"expansion": "Latin esse (“to be”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"t": "I am, I exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "essere"
},
"expansion": "Italian essere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese esse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Catalan ser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "jessi"
},
"expansion": "Friulian jessi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "èssar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan èssar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin essēre, from Latin esse (“to be”), thus from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“I am, I exist”). Cognate to Italian essere, Piedmontese esse, Catalan ser, Friulian jessi and Venetan èssar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "son",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seri",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sevi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "futur sarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sia",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sii",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fuss",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fudess",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saress",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saria",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stad",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"10": "sarò",
"11": "first-person singular present subjunctive",
"12": "sia",
"13": "or",
"14": "sii",
"15": "first-person singular past subjunctive",
"16": "fuss",
"17": "or",
"18": "fudess",
"19": "first-person singular conditional",
"2": "verb",
"20": "saress",
"21": "or",
"22": "saria",
"23": "gerundive",
"24": "essendo",
"25": "past participle",
"26": "stad",
"3": "first-person singular present",
"4": "son",
"5": "first-person singular past",
"6": "seri",
"7": "or",
"8": "sevi",
"9": "first-person singular futur"
},
"expansion": "vésser (first-person singular present son, first-person singular past seri or sevi, first-person singular futur sarò, first-person singular present subjunctive sia or sii, first-person singular past subjunctive fuss or fudess, first-person singular conditional saress or saria, gerundive essendo, past participle stad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard terms derived from Latin",
"Lombard terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lombard terms inherited from Latin",
"Lombard terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lombard verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/(v)es/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(v)ɛs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[(v)es]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(v)eser/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsɛr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)esɛr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)esär]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(v)ese/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛsi]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈ(v)ɛse]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Milanese Classical Orthography",
"word": "vess"
},
{
"word": "eser"
},
{
"english": "Brescian popular orthographies",
"word": "éser"
},
{
"word": "ess"
},
{
"english": "Bergamasque popular orthographies",
"word": "ès"
},
{
"word": "ésser"
},
{
"english": "East-southern varieties",
"word": "éssar"
},
{
"word": "vèss"
},
{
"english": "Western orthographies",
"word": "vès"
}
],
"word": "vésser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vésser meaning in Lombard (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: gerundive essendo",
"path": [
"vésser"
],
"section": "Lombard",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vésser",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lombard dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.