alliguator

olo-decl

Type 5/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ikkun</i>, no gradation

alliguator (nominative singular)
alliguatorat (nominative plural)
alliguatoran (genitive singular)
alliguatoroin (genitive plural)
alliguatorua (partitive singular)
alliguatoroi (partitive plural)
alliguatorah (illative singular)
alliguatoroih (illative plural)
alliguatoras (inessive singular)
alliguatorois (inessive plural)
alliguatoraspäi (elative singular)
alliguatoroispäi (elative plural)
alliguatorale (allative singular)
alliguatoroile (allative plural)
alliguatoral (adessive singular)
alliguatoroil (adessive plural)
alliguatoralpäi (ablative singular)
alliguatoroilpäi (ablative plural)
alliguatorakse (singular translative)
alliguatoroikse (plural translative)
alliguatorannu (essive singular)
alliguatoroinnu (essive plural)
alliguatorattah (abessive singular)
alliguatoroittah (abessive plural)
alliguatoranke (comitative singular)
alliguatoroinke (comitative plural)
alliguatoroin (instructive plural)
alliguatorači (prolative singular)

/ˈɑlʲːiˌɡuɑ̯tor/

Borrowed from Russian аллигатор (alligator).


polgupüörü

head

polgupüörü (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


igä

olo-decl

Type 6/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">igä</i>, ig-ij gradation

igä (nominative singular)
ijät (nominative plural)
ijän (genitive singular)
ijiin (genitive plural)
igiä (partitive singular)
igii (partitive plural)
igäh (illative singular)
igiih (illative plural)
ijäs (inessive singular)
ijiis (inessive plural)
ijäspäi (elative singular)
ijiispäi (elative plural)
ijäle (allative singular)
ijiile (allative plural)
ijäl (adessive singular)
ijiil (adessive plural)
ijälpäi (ablative singular)
ijiilpäi (ablative plural)
ijäkse (singular translative)
ijiikse (plural translative)
ijänny (essive singular)
ijiinny (essive plural)
ijättäh (abessive singular)
ijiittäh (abessive plural)
ijänke (comitative singular)
ijiinke (comitative plural)
ijiin (instructive plural)
ijäči (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *ikä. Cognates include Finnish ikä and Estonian iga.


igäraja

Type 1/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">griba</i>, no gradation

igäraja (nominative singular)
igärajat (nominative plural)
igärajan (genitive singular)
igärajoin (genitive plural)
igärajua (partitive singular)
igärajoi (partitive plural)
igärajah (illative singular)
igärajoih (illative plural)
igärajas (inessive singular)
igärajois (inessive plural)
igärajaspäi (elative singular)
igärajoispäi (elative plural)
igärajale (allative singular)
igärajoile (allative plural)
igärajal (adessive singular)
igärajoil (adessive plural)
igärajalpäi (ablative singular)
igärajoilpäi (ablative plural)
igärajakse (singular translative)
igärajoikse (plural translative)
igärajannu (essive singular)
igärajoinnu (essive plural)
igärajattah (abessive singular)
igärajoittah (abessive plural)
igärajanke (comitative singular)
igärajoinke (comitative plural)
igärajoin (instructive plural)
igärajači (prolative singular)


epilepsii

Borrowed from Russian эпилепсия (epilepsija).


aptiekku

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, kk-k gradation

aptiekku (nominative singular)
aptiekat (nominative plural)
aptiekan (genitive singular)
aptiekoin (genitive plural)
aptiekkua (partitive singular)
aptiekkoi (partitive plural)
aptiekkah (illative singular)
aptiekkoih (illative plural)
aptiekas (inessive singular)
aptiekois (inessive plural)
aptiekaspäi (elative singular)
aptiekoispäi (elative plural)
aptiekale (allative singular)
aptiekoile (allative plural)
aptiekal (adessive singular)
aptiekoil (adessive plural)
aptiekalpäi (ablative singular)
aptiekoilpäi (ablative plural)
aptiekakse (singular translative)
aptiekoikse (plural translative)
aptiekannu (essive singular)
aptiekoinnu (essive plural)
aptiekattah (abessive singular)
aptiekoittah (abessive plural)
aptiekanke (comitative singular)
aptiekoinke (comitative plural)
aptiekoin (instructive plural)
aptiekači (prolative singular)


bolʹničču

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, čč-č gradation

bolʹničču (nominative singular)
bolʹničat (nominative plural)
bolʹničan (genitive singular)
bolʹničoin (genitive plural)
bolʹniččua (partitive singular)
bolʹniččoi (partitive plural)
bolʹniččah (illative singular)
bolʹniččoih (illative plural)
bolʹničas (inessive singular)
bolʹničois (inessive plural)
bolʹničaspäi (elative singular)
bolʹničoispäi (elative plural)
bolʹničale (allative singular)
bolʹničoile (allative plural)
bolʹničal (adessive singular)
bolʹničoil (adessive plural)
bolʹničalpäi (ablative singular)
bolʹničoilpäi (ablative plural)
bolʹničakse (singular translative)
bolʹničoikse (plural translative)
bolʹničannu (essive singular)
bolʹničoinnu (essive plural)
bolʹničattah (abessive singular)
bolʹničoittah (abessive plural)
bolʹničanke (comitative singular)
bolʹničoinke (comitative plural)
bolʹničoin (instructive plural)
bolʹničači (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca).


paidu

head

paidu (genitive paijan, partitive paidua)

paijan (genitive)
paidua (partitive)
paidu (nominative singular)
paijat (nominative plural)
paijan (genitive singular)
paijoin (genitive plural)
paidua (partitive singular)
paidoi (partitive plural)
paidah (illative singular)
paidoih (illative plural)
paijas (inessive singular)
paijois (inessive plural)
paijaspäi (elative singular)
paijoispäi (elative plural)
paijale (allative singular)
paijoile (allative plural)
paijal (adessive singular)
paijoil (adessive plural)
paijalpäi (ablative singular)
paijoilpäi (ablative plural)
paijakse (singular translative)
paijoikse (plural translative)
paijannu (essive singular)
paijoinnu (essive plural)
paijattah (abessive singular)
paijoittah (abessive plural)
paijanke (comitative singular)
paijoinke (comitative plural)
paijoin (instructive plural)
paijači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, id-ij gradation

From Proto-Finnic *paita. Cognates include Finnish paita and Veps paid.


perčanku

Borrowed from Russian перча́тка (perčátka).


paikku

head

paikku (genitive paikan, partitive paikkua)

From Proto-Finnic *paikka, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *spaikǭ.


koufei

olo-decl

Type 16/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">valgei</i>, no gradation

koufei (nominative singular)
koufiet (nominative plural)
koufien (genitive singular)
koufieloin (genitive plural)
koufiedu (partitive singular)
koufieloi (partitive plural)
koufieh (illative singular)
koufieloih (illative plural)
koufies (inessive singular)
koufielois (inessive plural)
koufiespäi (elative singular)
koufieloispäi (elative plural)
koufiele (allative singular)
koufieloile (allative plural)
koufiel (adessive singular)
koufieloil (adessive plural)
koufielpäi (ablative singular)
koufieloilpäi (ablative plural)
koufiekse (singular translative)
koufieloikse (plural translative)
koufiennu (essive singular)
koufieloinnu (essive plural)
koufiettah (abessive singular)
koufieloittah (abessive plural)
koufienke (comitative singular)
koufieloinke (comitative plural)
koufieloin (instructive plural)
koufieči (prolative singular)


gruzoviekku

gruzoviekku (nominative singular)
gruzoviekat (nominative plural)
gruzoviekan (genitive singular)
gruzoviekoin (genitive plural)
gruzoviekkua (partitive singular)
gruzoviekkoi (partitive plural)
gruzoviekkah (illative singular)
gruzoviekkoih (illative plural)
gruzoviekas (inessive singular)
gruzoviekois (inessive plural)
gruzoviekaspäi (elative singular)
gruzoviekoispäi (elative plural)
gruzoviekale (allative singular)
gruzoviekoile (allative plural)
gruzoviekal (adessive singular)
gruzoviekoil (adessive plural)
gruzoviekalpäi (ablative singular)
gruzoviekoilpäi (ablative plural)
gruzoviekakse (singular translative)
gruzoviekoikse (plural translative)
gruzoviekannu (essive singular)
gruzoviekoinnu (essive plural)
gruzoviekattah (abessive singular)
gruzoviekoittah (abessive plural)
gruzoviekanke (comitative singular)
gruzoviekoinke (comitative plural)
gruzoviekoin (instructive plural)
gruzoviekači (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Russian грузови́к (gruzovík).


džinsat

džinsat (nominative plural)
džinsoin (genitive plural)
džinsoi (partitive plural)
džinsoih (illative plural)
džinsois (inessive plural)
džinsoispäi (elative plural)
džinsoile (allative plural)
džinsoil (adessive plural)
džinsoilpäi (ablative plural)
džinsoikse (plural translative)
džinsoinnu (essive plural)
džinsoittah (abessive plural)
džinsoinke (comitative plural)
džinsoin (instructive plural)


faksu

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, no gradation

faksu (nominative singular)
faksat (nominative plural)
faksan (genitive singular)
faksoin (genitive plural)
faksua (partitive singular)
faksoi (partitive plural)
faksah (illative singular)
faksoih (illative plural)
faksas (inessive singular)
faksois (inessive plural)
faksaspäi (elative singular)
faksoispäi (elative plural)
faksale (allative singular)
faksoile (allative plural)
faksal (adessive singular)
faksoil (adessive plural)
faksalpäi (ablative singular)
faksoilpäi (ablative plural)
faksakse (singular translative)
faksoikse (plural translative)
faksannu (essive singular)
faksoinnu (essive plural)
faksattah (abessive singular)
faksoittah (abessive plural)
faksanke (comitative singular)
faksoinke (comitative plural)
faksoin (instructive plural)
faksači (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Russian факс (faks), from English fax.


rekluamu

Borrowed from Russian рекла́ма (rekláma).


jogurtu

jogurtu (nominative singular)
jogurtat (nominative plural)
jogurtan (genitive singular)
jogurtoin (genitive plural)
jogurtua (partitive singular)
jogurtoi (partitive plural)
jogurtah (illative singular)
jogurtoih (illative plural)
jogurtas (inessive singular)
jogurtois (inessive plural)
jogurtaspäi (elative singular)
jogurtoispäi (elative plural)
jogurtale (allative singular)
jogurtoile (allative plural)
jogurtal (adessive singular)
jogurtoil (adessive plural)
jogurtalpäi (ablative singular)
jogurtoilpäi (ablative plural)
jogurtakse (singular translative)
jogurtoikse (plural translative)
jogurtannu (essive singular)
jogurtoinnu (essive plural)
jogurtattah (abessive singular)
jogurtoittah (abessive plural)
jogurtanke (comitative singular)
jogurtoinke (comitative plural)
jogurtoin (instructive plural)
jogurtači (prolative singular)


apelʹsiinu

apelʹsiinu (nominative singular)
apelʹsiinat (nominative plural)
apelʹsiinan (genitive singular)
apelʹsiinoin (genitive plural)
apelʹsiinua (partitive singular)
apelʹsiinoi (partitive plural)
apelʹsiinah (illative singular)
apelʹsiinoih (illative plural)
apelʹsiinas (inessive singular)
apelʹsiinois (inessive plural)
apelʹsiinaspäi (elative singular)
apelʹsiinoispäi (elative plural)
apelʹsiinale (allative singular)
apelʹsiinoile (allative plural)
apelʹsiinal (adessive singular)
apelʹsiinoil (adessive plural)
apelʹsiinalpäi (ablative singular)
apelʹsiinoilpäi (ablative plural)
apelʹsiinakse (singular translative)
apelʹsiinoikse (plural translative)
apelʹsiinannu (essive singular)
apelʹsiinoinnu (essive plural)
apelʹsiinattah (abessive singular)
apelʹsiinoittah (abessive plural)
apelʹsiinanke (comitative singular)
apelʹsiinoinke (comitative plural)
apelʹsiinoin (instructive plural)
apelʹsiinači (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Russian апельси́н (apelʹsín).


kyzymys

head

kyzymys (genitive kyzymyksen, partitive kyzymysty)

kyzymyksen (genitive)
kyzymysty (partitive)
küzümüs (alternative)

A derivative of the verb kyzyö + -mys, formed already as Proto-Finnic *küsümüs.


ystävy

ystävy (genitive ystävän, partitive ystäviä)

From Proto-Finnic *üstävä, of unknown further etymology. Cognates include Finnish ystävä and Ingrian ystävä.


luzikku

luzikku (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

From Proto-Finnic *lusikka, from Proto-Slavic *lъžьka. Cognates include Southern Karelian luzikka, Northern Karelian lusikka.


surmu

surmu (genitive surman, partitive surmua)

From Proto-Finnic *surma, from Proto-Uralic *śurma. Cognates include Finnish surma, Karelian šurma.


tusku

tusku (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

Borrowed from Old East Slavic тъска (tŭska). Cognates include Finnish tuska.


koiru

koiru (genitive koiran, partitive koirua)

koiran (genitive)
koirua (partitive)
koiru (nominative singular)
koirat (nominative plural)
koiran (genitive singular)
koiriin (genitive plural)
koirua (partitive singular)
koirii (partitive plural)
koirah (illative singular)
koiriih (illative plural)
koiras (inessive singular)
koiriis (inessive plural)
koiraspäi (elative singular)
koiriispäi (elative plural)
koirale (allative singular)
koiriile (allative plural)
koiral (adessive singular)
koiriil (adessive plural)
koiralpäi (ablative singular)
koiriilpäi (ablative plural)
koirakse (singular translative)
koiriikse (plural translative)
koirannu (essive singular)
koiriinnu (essive plural)
koirattah (abessive singular)
koiriittah (abessive plural)
koiranke (comitative singular)
koiriinke (comitative plural)
koiriin (instructive plural)
koirači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 4/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">hukku</i>, no gradation

From Proto-Finnic *koira. Cognates include Finnish koira and Estonian koer.


rindu

From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta.


pardu

head

pardu (genitive parran, partitive pardua)

From Proto-Finnic *parta, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂.


raudu

raudu (genitive ravvan, partitive raudua)

From Proto-Finnic *rauta, from either Germanic or Balto-Slavic.


poigu

poigu (genitive poijan, partitive poigua)

poijan (genitive)
poigua (partitive)
poigu (nominative singular)
poijat (nominative plural)
poijan (genitive singular)
poijiin (genitive plural)
poigua (partitive singular)
poigii (partitive plural)
poigah (illative singular)
poigiih (illative plural)
poijas (inessive singular)
poijiis (inessive plural)
poijaspäi (elative singular)
poijiispäi (elative plural)
poijale (allative singular)
poijiile (allative plural)
poijal (adessive singular)
poijiil (adessive plural)
poijalpäi (ablative singular)
poijiilpäi (ablative plural)
poijakse (singular translative)
poijiikse (plural translative)
poijannu (essive singular)
poijiinnu (essive plural)
poijattah (abessive singular)
poijiittah (abessive plural)
poijanke (comitative singular)
poijiinke (comitative plural)
poijiin (instructive plural)
poijači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 4/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">hukku</i>, ig-ij gradation

From Proto-Finnic *poika. Cognates include Finnish poika and Estonian poeg.


Ukrainu

Borrowed from Russian Украина (Ukraina).


magei

head

magei (genitive magien, partitive magiedu)

From Proto-Finnic *makëda. Cognates include Finnish makea and Estonian mage.


magei

magien (genitive)
magiedu (partitive)
magei (nominative singular)
magiet (nominative plural)
magien (genitive singular)
magieloin (genitive plural)
magiedu (partitive singular)
magieloi (partitive plural)
magieh (illative singular)
magieloih (illative plural)
magies (inessive singular)
magielois (inessive plural)
magiespäi (elative singular)
magieloispäi (elative plural)
magiele (allative singular)
magieloile (allative plural)
magiel (adessive singular)
magieloil (adessive plural)
magielpäi (ablative singular)
magieloilpäi (ablative plural)
magiekse (singular translative)
magieloikse (plural translative)
magiennu (essive singular)
magieloinnu (essive plural)
magiettah (abessive singular)
magieloittah (abessive plural)
magienke (comitative singular)
magieloinke (comitative plural)
magieloin (instructive plural)
magieči (prolative singular)


sagei

From Proto-Finnic *sakëda. Cognates include Karelian proper šagie, šakie, Finnish sakea.


tazavaldu

tazavaldu (genitive tazavallan, partitive tazavaldua)

tazavallan (genitive)
tazavaldua (partitive)
tazavaldu (nominative singular)
tazavallat (nominative plural)
tazavallan (genitive singular)
tazavalloin (genitive plural)
tazavaldua (partitive singular)
tazavaldoi (partitive plural)
tazavaldah (illative singular)
tazavaldoih (illative plural)
tazavallas (inessive singular)
tazavallois (inessive plural)
tazavallaspäi (elative singular)
tazavalloispäi (elative plural)
tazavallale (allative singular)
tazavalloile (allative plural)
tazavallal (adessive singular)
tazavalloil (adessive plural)
tazavallalpäi (ablative singular)
tazavalloilpäi (ablative plural)
tazavallakse (singular translative)
tazavalloikse (plural translative)
tazavallannu (essive singular)
tazavalloinnu (essive plural)
tazavallattah (abessive singular)
tazavalloittah (abessive plural)
tazavallanke (comitative singular)
tazavalloinke (comitative plural)
tazavalloin (instructive plural)
tazavallači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, ld-ll gradation

From taza (“even”) + valdu (“power”), calque of Finnish tasavalta.


silmy

head

silmy (genitive silmän, partitive silmiä)

silmän (genitive)
silmiä (partitive)
silmü (alternative)

From Proto-Finnic *silmä, from Proto-Uralic *śilmä.


leiby

leiby (genitive leivän, partitive leibiä)

From Proto-Finnic *laipa, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz language, compare German Laib. Cognate with e.g. Russian хлеб (xleb, “bread”) and Estonian leib (“bread”).


korvu

korvu (genitive korvan, partitive korvua)

From Proto-Finnic *korva, cognate to e.g. North and South Karelian korva.


hukku

olo-decl

Type 4/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">hukku</i>, kk-k gradation

hukku (nominative singular)
hukat (nominative plural)
hukan (genitive singular)
hukiin (genitive plural)
hukkua (partitive singular)
hukkii (partitive plural)
hukkah (illative singular)
hukkiih (illative plural)
hukas (inessive singular)
hukiis (inessive plural)
hukaspäi (elative singular)
hukiispäi (elative plural)
hukale (allative singular)
hukiile (allative plural)
hukal (adessive singular)
hukiil (adessive plural)
hukalpäi (ablative singular)
hukiilpäi (ablative plural)
hukakse (singular translative)
hukiikse (plural translative)
hukannu (essive singular)
hukiinnu (essive plural)
hukattah (abessive singular)
hukiittah (abessive plural)
hukanke (comitative singular)
hukiinke (comitative plural)
hukiin (instructive plural)
hukači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *hukka (“destruction”), which replaced a descendant of Proto-Finnic *suci due to a taboo.


meččy

Type 7/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">leppy</i>, čč-č gradation

meččy (nominative singular)
mečät (nominative plural)
mečän (genitive singular)
mečiin (genitive plural)
meččiä (partitive singular)
meččii (partitive plural)
meččäh (illative singular)
meččiih (illative plural)
mečäs (inessive singular)
mečiis (inessive plural)
mečäspäi (elative singular)
mečiispäi (elative plural)
mečäle (allative singular)
mečiile (allative plural)
mečäl (adessive singular)
mečiil (adessive plural)
mečälpäi (ablative singular)
mečiilpäi (ablative plural)
mečäkse (singular translative)
mečiikse (plural translative)
mečänny (essive singular)
mečiinny (essive plural)
mečättäh (abessive singular)
mečiittäh (abessive plural)
mečänke (comitative singular)
mečiinke (comitative plural)
mečiin (instructive plural)
mečäči (prolative singular)
meččü (alternative)

From Proto-Finnic *meccä. Cognates include Finnish metsä and Estonian mets.


seiny

head

seiny (genitive seinän, partitive seiniä)

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *saina. Compare Finnish seinä.


kondii

kondii (genitive kondien, partitive kondiedu)

From Proto-Finnic *kontija, of unclear origin.


tozi

From Proto-Finnic *toci. Cognate to Estonian tõsi and Finnish tosi.


pereh

pereh (genitive perehen, partitive perehty)


tervehys

tervehys (genitive tervehyön, partitive tervehytty)

tervehyön (genitive)
tervehytty (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *tervehüc. Equivalent to terveh + -us.


lähte

lähte (genitive lähtien, partitive lähtetty)


lindu

lindu (genitive linnun, partitive linduu)

linnun (genitive)
linduu (partitive)
lindu (nominative singular)
linnut (nominative plural)
linnun (genitive singular)
linduloin (genitive plural)
linduu (partitive singular)
linduloi (partitive plural)
linduh (illative singular)
linduloih (illative plural)
linnus (inessive singular)
lindulois (inessive plural)
linnuspäi (elative singular)
linduloispäi (elative plural)
linnule (allative singular)
linduloile (allative plural)
linnul (adessive singular)
linduloil (adessive plural)
linnulpäi (ablative singular)
linduloilpäi (ablative plural)
linnukse (singular translative)
linduloikse (plural translative)
linnunnu (essive singular)
linduloinnu (essive plural)
linnuttah (abessive singular)
linduloittah (abessive plural)
linnunke (comitative singular)
linduloinke (comitative plural)
linduloin (instructive plural)
linnuči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 11/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">lindu</i>, nd-nn gradation

From Proto-Finnic *lintu. Cognates include Finnish lintu and Estonian lind.


päivy

Type 7/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">leppy</i>, no gradation

päivy (nominative singular)
päivät (nominative plural)
päivän (genitive singular)
päiviin (genitive plural)
päiviä (partitive singular)
päivii (partitive plural)
päiväh (illative singular)
päiviih (illative plural)
päiväs (inessive singular)
päiviis (inessive plural)
päiväspäi (elative singular)
päiviispäi (elative plural)
päiväle (allative singular)
päiviile (allative plural)
päiväl (adessive singular)
päiviil (adessive plural)
päivälpäi (ablative singular)
päiviilpäi (ablative plural)
päiväkse (singular translative)
päiviikse (plural translative)
päivänny (essive singular)
päiviinny (essive plural)
päivättäh (abessive singular)
päiviittäh (abessive plural)
päivänke (comitative singular)
päiviinke (comitative plural)
päiviin (instructive plural)
päiväči (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *päivä. Cognates include Finnish päivä and Estonian päev.


heiny

From Proto-Finnic *haina. Cognates include Finnish heinä and Estonian hein.


harakku

harakku (nominative singular)
harakat (nominative plural)
harakan (genitive singular)
harakoin (genitive plural)
harakkua (partitive singular)
harakkoi (partitive plural)
harakkah (illative singular)
harakkoih (illative plural)
harakas (inessive singular)
harakois (inessive plural)
harakaspäi (elative singular)
harakoispäi (elative plural)
harakale (allative singular)
harakoile (allative plural)
harakal (adessive singular)
harakoil (adessive plural)
harakalpäi (ablative singular)
harakoilpäi (ablative plural)
harakakse (singular translative)
harakoikse (plural translative)
harakannu (essive singular)
harakoinnu (essive plural)
harakattah (abessive singular)
harakoittah (abessive plural)
harakanke (comitative singular)
harakoinke (comitative plural)
harakoin (instructive plural)
harakači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *harakka. Cognates include Finnish harakka and Estonian harakas.


ilmu

ilmu (nominative singular)
ilmat (nominative plural)
ilman (genitive singular)
ilmoin (genitive plural)
ilmua (partitive singular)
ilmoi (partitive plural)
ilmah (illative singular)
ilmoih (illative plural)
ilmas (inessive singular)
ilmois (inessive plural)
ilmaspäi (elative singular)
ilmoispäi (elative plural)
ilmale (allative singular)
ilmoile (allative plural)
ilmal (adessive singular)
ilmoil (adessive plural)
ilmalpäi (ablative singular)
ilmoilpäi (ablative plural)
ilmakse (singular translative)
ilmoikse (plural translative)
ilmannu (essive singular)
ilmoinnu (essive plural)
ilmattah (abessive singular)
ilmoittah (abessive plural)
ilmanke (comitative singular)
ilmoinke (comitative plural)
ilmoin (instructive plural)
ilmači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *ilma. Cognate with Finnish ilma and Estonian ilm.


aidu

From Proto-Finnic *aita. Cognate with Northern Karelian aita, Southern Karelian aida, Finnish aita, Estonian aed.


ruado

head

ruado (genitive ruavon, partitive ruaduo)

ruavon (genitive)
ruaduo (partitive)
ruado (nominative singular)
ruavot (nominative plural)
ruavon (genitive singular)
ruavoloin (genitive plural)
ruaduo (partitive singular)
ruadoloi (partitive plural)
ruadoh (illative singular)
ruadoloih (illative plural)
ruavos (inessive singular)
ruavolois (inessive plural)
ruavospäi (elative singular)
ruavoloispäi (elative plural)
ruavole (allative singular)
ruavoloile (allative plural)
ruavol (adessive singular)
ruavoloil (adessive plural)
ruavolpäi (ablative singular)
ruavoloilpäi (ablative plural)
ruavokse (singular translative)
ruavoloikse (plural translative)
ruavonnu (essive singular)
ruavoloinnu (essive plural)
ruavottah (abessive singular)
ruavoloittah (abessive plural)
ruavonke (comitative singular)
ruavoloinke (comitative plural)
ruavoloin (instructive plural)
ruavoči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 8/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ruado</i>, d-v gradation

Borrowed from Russian страда́ (stradá, “harvest”). Compare also Ludian ruad and Veps rad.


sildu

head

sildu (genitive sillan, partitive sildua)


ildu

ildu (nominative singular)
illat (nominative plural)
illan (genitive singular)
illoin (genitive plural)
ildua (partitive singular)
ildoi (partitive plural)
ildah (illative singular)
ildoih (illative plural)
illas (inessive singular)
illois (inessive plural)
illaspäi (elative singular)
illoispäi (elative plural)
illale (allative singular)
illoile (allative plural)
illal (adessive singular)
illoil (adessive plural)
illalpäi (ablative singular)
illoilpäi (ablative plural)
illakse (singular translative)
illoikse (plural translative)
illannu (essive singular)
illoinnu (essive plural)
illattah (abessive singular)
illoittah (abessive plural)
illanke (comitative singular)
illoinke (comitative plural)
illoin (instructive plural)
illači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *ilta. Cognates include Finnish ilta.


velgu

velgu (genitive vellan, partitive velgua)


händy

From Proto-Finnic *häntä.
Cognates include Finnish häntä Northern/Southern Karelian häntä /händä.


virdu

virdu (genitive virran, partitive virdua)

From Proto-Finnic *virta, from Slavic or Balto-Slavic.


kurgi

kurgi (genitive kurren, partitive kurgie)

From Proto-Finnic *kurki. Cognates include Finnish kurki and Estonian kurg.


särgi

särgi (genitive särrin, partitive särgii)

From Proto-Finnic *särki, from Proto-Uralic *särke.

Rutilus rutilus
Rutilus rutilus#Translingual


maido

maido (genitive maijon, partitive maiduo)

maijon (genitive)
maiduo (partitive)
maido (nominative singular)
maijot (nominative plural)
maijon (genitive singular)
maijoloin (genitive plural)
maiduo (partitive singular)
maidoloi (partitive plural)
maidoh (illative singular)
maidoloih (illative plural)
maijos (inessive singular)
maijolois (inessive plural)
maijospäi (elative singular)
maijoloispäi (elative plural)
maijole (allative singular)
maijoloile (allative plural)
maijol (adessive singular)
maijoloil (adessive plural)
maijolpäi (ablative singular)
maijoloilpäi (ablative plural)
maijokse (singular translative)
maijoloikse (plural translative)
maijonnu (essive singular)
maijoloinnu (essive plural)
maijottah (abessive singular)
maijoloittah (abessive plural)
maijonke (comitative singular)
maijoloinke (comitative plural)
maijoloin (instructive plural)
maijoči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 8/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ruado</i>, id-ij gradation

From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Veps maid.


lehmy

From Proto-Finnic *lehmä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä.
Related to Erzya лишме (lišme). Cognates include Finnish lehmä and Estonian lehm.


kuoppu

head

kuoppu (genitive kuopan, partitive kuoppua)


sorzu

sorzu (genitive sorzan, partitive sorzua)

From Proto-Finnic *sorsa, of unknown further origin.

unk

unknown


levevys

head

levevys (genitive levevyön, partitive levevytty)

levevyön (genitive)
levevytty (partitive)


mägry

mägry (genitive mägrän, partitive mägryä)

From Proto-Finnic *mäkrä. Cognates include Finnish mäyrä.


kiändäi

kiändäi (genitive kiändäjän, partitive kiändäjiä)

kiändäjän (genitive)
kiändäjiä (partitive)
kiändäi (nominative singular)
kiändäjät (nominative plural)
kiändäjän (genitive singular)
kiändäjöin (genitive plural)
kiändäjiin (genitive plural)
kiändäjiä (partitive singular)
kiändäjöi (partitive plural)
kiändäjii (partitive plural)
kiändäjäh (illative singular)
kiändäjöih (illative plural)
kiändäjiih (illative plural)
kiändäjäs (inessive singular)
kiändäjöis (inessive plural)
kiändäjiis (inessive plural)
kiändäjäspäi (elative singular)
kiändäjöispäi (elative plural)
kiändäjiispäi (elative plural)
kiändäjäle (allative singular)
kiändäjöile (allative plural)
kiändäjiile (allative plural)
kiändäjäl (adessive singular)
kiändäjöil (adessive plural)
kiändäjiil (adessive plural)
kiändäjälpäi (ablative singular)
kiändäjöilpäi (ablative plural)
kiändäjiilpäi (ablative plural)
kiändäjäkse (singular translative)
kiändäjöikse (plural translative)
kiändäjiikse (plural translative)
kiändäjänny (essive singular)
kiändäjöinny (essive plural)
kiändäjiinny (essive plural)
kiändäjättäh (abessive singular)
kiändäjöittäh (abessive plural)
kiändäjiittäh (abessive plural)
kiändäjänke (comitative singular)
kiändäjöinke (comitative plural)
kiändäjiinke (comitative plural)
kiändäjöin (instructive plural)
kiändäjiin (instructive plural)
kiändäjäči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 20/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">keittäi</i>, no gradation

From kiändiä (“to translate”) + -i. Akin to Finnish kääntäjä and Karelian kiäntäjä.


eččii

eččii (nominative singular)
eččijät (nominative plural)
eččijän (genitive singular)
eččijöin (genitive plural)
eččijiin (genitive plural)
eččijiä (partitive singular)
eččijöi (partitive plural)
eččijii (partitive plural)
eččijäh (illative singular)
eččijöih (illative plural)
eččijiih (illative plural)
eččijäs (inessive singular)
eččijöis (inessive plural)
eččijiis (inessive plural)
eččijäspäi (elative singular)
eččijöispäi (elative plural)
eččijiispäi (elative plural)
eččijäle (allative singular)
eččijöile (allative plural)
eččijiile (allative plural)
eččijäl (adessive singular)
eččijöil (adessive plural)
eččijiil (adessive plural)
eččijälpäi (ablative singular)
eččijöilpäi (ablative plural)
eččijiilpäi (ablative plural)
eččijäkse (singular translative)
eččijöikse (plural translative)
eččijiikse (plural translative)
eččijänny (essive singular)
eččijöinny (essive plural)
eččijiinny (essive plural)
eččijättäh (abessive singular)
eččijöittäh (abessive plural)
eččijiittäh (abessive plural)
eččijänke (comitative singular)
eččijöinke (comitative plural)
eččijiinke (comitative plural)
eččijöin (instructive plural)
eččijiin (instructive plural)
eččijäči (prolative singular)

From eččie (“to search”) + -i. Akin to Finnish etsijä and Karelian eččijä.


kävelii

head

kävelii (genitive kävelijän, partitive kävelijiä)

kävelijän (genitive)
kävelijiä (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *kävelejä, equivalent to kävellä + -ii.


lypsäi

lypsäi (genitive lypsäjä, partitive lypsäjiä)

From lypsiä (“to milk”) + -i. Akin to Finnish lypsäjä and Karelian lypšäjä.


lypsäi

lypsäjä (genitive)
lypsäjiä (partitive)
lypsäi (nominative singular)
lypsäjät (nominative plural)
lypsäjän (genitive singular)
lypsäjöin (genitive plural)
lypsäjiin (genitive plural)
lypsäjiä (partitive singular)
lypsäjöi (partitive plural)
lypsäjii (partitive plural)
lypsäjäh (illative singular)
lypsäjöih (illative plural)
lypsäjiih (illative plural)
lypsäjäs (inessive singular)
lypsäjöis (inessive plural)
lypsäjiis (inessive plural)
lypsäjäspäi (elative singular)
lypsäjöispäi (elative plural)
lypsäjiispäi (elative plural)
lypsäjäle (allative singular)
lypsäjöile (allative plural)
lypsäjiile (allative plural)
lypsäjäl (adessive singular)
lypsäjöil (adessive plural)
lypsäjiil (adessive plural)
lypsäjälpäi (ablative singular)
lypsäjöilpäi (ablative plural)
lypsäjiilpäi (ablative plural)
lypsäjäkse (singular translative)
lypsäjöikse (plural translative)
lypsäjiikse (plural translative)
lypsäjänny (essive singular)
lypsäjöinny (essive plural)
lypsäjiinny (essive plural)
lypsäjättäh (abessive singular)
lypsäjöittäh (abessive plural)
lypsäjiittäh (abessive plural)
lypsäjänke (comitative singular)
lypsäjöinke (comitative plural)
lypsäjiinke (comitative plural)
lypsäjöin (instructive plural)
lypsäjiin (instructive plural)
lypsäjäči (prolative singular)


vuozi

vuozi (genitive vuvven, partitive vuottu)

From Proto-Finnic *vooci, from Proto-Uralic *ëde.


ristikanzu

ristikanzu (genitive ristikanzan, partitive ristikanzua)

ristikanzan (genitive)
ristikanzua (partitive)

From ristie (“to christen”) + kanzu (“people”), emerging from the Christian culture of the Livvi. Akin to Karelian ristikanža.


ranneh

head

ranneh (genitive randehen, partitive rannehtu)

randehen (genitive)
rannehtu (partitive)


enzimäine

From Proto-Finnic *encimeinen.
Compare Finnish ensimmäinen and Estonian esimene.


viinu

viinu (genitive viinan, partitive viinua)

From Proto-Finnic *viina, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wīną. Cognates include Finnish viini.


murreh

murreh (genitive murdehen, partitive murrehtu)

murdehen (genitive)
murrehtu (partitive)


veräi

veräi (genitive veriän, partitive veriädy)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic верѣꙗ (verěja), from Proto-Slavic *verěja. Cognates include Finnish veräjä and Estonian värav.


pyhäpäivy

pyhäpäivy (genitive pyhäpäivän, partitive pyhäpäiviä)

pyhäpäivän (genitive)
pyhäpäiviä (partitive)


hobju

From Proto-Finnic *hopëda, possibly an early borrowing from Germanic.
Related to Southern Sami suepies. Cognates include Finnish hopie and
Estonian hõbe.


čirpi

čirpi (genitive čirpin, partitive čirpii)

From Proto-Finnic *cirppi, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.


čidžoi

čidžoi (genitive čidžoin, partitive čidžoidu)

čidžoin (genitive)
čidžoidu (partitive)
čidži (alternative)


čidži

čidži (genitive čidžin, partitive čidžii)

čidžin (genitive)
čidžii (partitive)
čidžoi (alternative)


aittu

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, tt-t gradation

aittu (nominative singular)
aitat (nominative plural)
aitan (genitive singular)
aitoin (genitive plural)
aittua (partitive singular)
aittoi (partitive plural)
aittah (illative singular)
aittoih (illative plural)
aitas (inessive singular)
aitois (inessive plural)
aitaspäi (elative singular)
aitoispäi (elative plural)
aitale (allative singular)
aitoile (allative plural)
aital (adessive singular)
aitoil (adessive plural)
aitalpäi (ablative singular)
aitoilpäi (ablative plural)
aitakse (singular translative)
aitoikse (plural translative)
aitannu (essive singular)
aitoinnu (essive plural)
aitattah (abessive singular)
aitoittah (abessive plural)
aitanke (comitative singular)
aitoinke (comitative plural)
aitoin (instructive plural)
aitači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *aitta. Cognate with Finnish aitta.


kyynäl

head

kyynäl (genitive kyynälen, partitive kyynäldy)

kyynälen (genitive)
kyynäldy (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *küünel, from Proto-Uralic *küńili.


čihoi

čihoi (genitive čihoin, partitive čihoidu)

čihoin (genitive)
čihoidu (partitive)
čihoi (nominative singular)
čihoit (nominative plural)
čihoin (genitive singular)
čihoiloin (genitive plural)
čihoidu (partitive singular)
čihoiloi (partitive plural)
čihoih (illative singular)
čihoiloih (illative plural)
čihois (inessive singular)
čihoilois (inessive plural)
čihoispäi (elative singular)
čihoiloispäi (elative plural)
čihoile (allative singular)
čihoiloile (allative plural)
čihoil (adessive singular)
čihoiloil (adessive plural)
čihoilpäi (ablative singular)
čihoiloilpäi (ablative plural)
čihoikse (singular translative)
čihoiloikse (plural translative)
čihoinnu (essive singular)
čihoiloinnu (essive plural)
čihoittah (abessive singular)
čihoiloittah (abessive plural)
čihoinke (comitative singular)
čihoiloinke (comitative plural)
čihoiloiči (instructive plural)
čihoiči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 15/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">suu</i>, no gradation


hyybii

hyybii (nominative singular)
hyybijät (nominative plural)
hyybijän (genitive singular)
hyybijöin (genitive plural)
hyybijiin (genitive plural)
hyybijiä (partitive singular)
hyybijöi (partitive plural)
hyybijii (partitive plural)
hyybijäh (illative singular)
hyybijöih (illative plural)
hyybijiih (illative plural)
hyybijäs (inessive singular)
hyybijöis (inessive plural)
hyybijiis (inessive plural)
hyybijäspäi (elative singular)
hyybijöispäi (elative plural)
hyybijiispäi (elative plural)
hyybijäle (allative singular)
hyybijöile (allative plural)
hyybijiile (allative plural)
hyybijäl (adessive singular)
hyybijöil (adessive plural)
hyybijiil (adessive plural)
hyybijälpäi (ablative singular)
hyybijöilpäi (ablative plural)
hyybijiilpäi (ablative plural)
hyybijäkse (singular translative)
hyybijöikse (plural translative)
hyybijiikse (plural translative)
hyybijänny (essive singular)
hyybijöinny (essive plural)
hyybijiinny (essive plural)
hyybijättäh (abessive singular)
hyybijöittäh (abessive plural)
hyybijiittäh (abessive plural)
hyybijänke (comitative singular)
hyybijöinke (comitative plural)
hyybijiinke (comitative plural)
hyybijöin (instructive plural)
hyybijiin (instructive plural)
hyybijäči (prolative singular)


tuukkai

head

tuukkai (genitive tuukkajan, partitive tuukkajua)

tuukkajan (genitive)
tuukkajua (partitive)


saldattu

saldattu (genitive saldatan, partitive saldattua)

saldatan (genitive)
saldattua (partitive)


astii

From Proto-Finnic *astija. Cognate with Finnish astia.


terveh

terveh (genitive tervehen, partitive tervehty)

tervehen (genitive)
tervehty (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *terveh. Cognates include Finnish terve and Estonian terve.


lugu

From Proto-Finnic *luku. Cognates include Finnish luku and Ingrian luku.


nogi

noven (genitive)
nogie (partitive)
nogi (nominative singular)
novet (nominative plural)
noven (genitive singular)
noviin (genitive plural)
nogiloin (genitive plural)
nogie (partitive singular)
nogii (partitive plural)
nogiloi (partitive plural)
nogeh (illative singular)
nogiih (illative plural)
nogiloih (illative plural)
noves (inessive singular)
noviis (inessive plural)
nogilois (inessive plural)
novespäi (elative singular)
noviispäi (elative plural)
nogiloispäi (elative plural)
novele (allative singular)
noviile (allative plural)
nogiloile (allative plural)
novel (adessive singular)
noviil (adessive plural)
nogiloil (adessive plural)
novelpäi (ablative singular)
noviilpäi (ablative plural)
nogiloilpäi (ablative plural)
novekse (singular translative)
noviikse (plural translative)
nogiloikse (plural translative)
novennu (essive singular)
noviinnu (essive plural)
nogiloinnu (essive plural)
novettah (abessive singular)
noviittah (abessive plural)
nogiloittah (abessive plural)
novenke (comitative singular)
noviinke (comitative plural)
nogiloinke (comitative plural)
noviin (instructive plural)
nogiloin (instructive plural)
noveči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 13/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">nogi</i>, g-v gradation

From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates include Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.


vačču

head

vačču (genitive vačan, partitive vaččua)

vačan (genitive)
vaččua (partitive)
vačču (nominative singular)
vačat (nominative plural)
vačan (genitive singular)
vačoin (genitive plural)
vaččua (partitive singular)
vaččoi (partitive plural)
vaččah (illative singular)
vaččoih (illative plural)
vačas (inessive singular)
vačois (inessive plural)
vačaspäi (elative singular)
vačoispäi (elative plural)
vačale (allative singular)
vačoile (allative plural)
vačal (adessive singular)
vačoil (adessive plural)
vačalpäi (ablative singular)
vačoilpäi (ablative plural)
vačakse (singular translative)
vačoikse (plural translative)
vačannu (essive singular)
vačoinnu (essive plural)
vačattah (abessive singular)
vačoittah (abessive plural)
vačanke (comitative singular)
vačoinke (comitative plural)
vačoin (instructive plural)
vačači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, čč-č gradation

From Proto-Finnic *vacca. Cognates include Finnish vatsa and Estonian vats.


kanzu

From Proto-Finnic *kansa, from Proto-Germanic *hansō. Cognates include Karelian kanža, Finnish kansa.


kandu

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, nd-nn gradation

kandu (nominative singular)
kannat (nominative plural)
kannan (genitive singular)
kannoin (genitive plural)
kandua (partitive singular)
kandoi (partitive plural)
kandah (illative singular)
kandoih (illative plural)
kannas (inessive singular)
kannois (inessive plural)
kannaspäi (elative singular)
kannoispäi (elative plural)
kannale (allative singular)
kannoile (allative plural)
kannal (adessive singular)
kannoil (adessive plural)
kannalpäi (ablative singular)
kannoilpäi (ablative plural)
kannakse (singular translative)
kannoikse (plural translative)
kannannu (essive singular)
kannoinnu (essive plural)
kannattah (abessive singular)
kannoittah (abessive plural)
kannanke (comitative singular)
kannoinke (comitative plural)
kannoin (instructive plural)
kannači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *kanta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kanta. Akin to Finnish kanta.


kandu

generation, birth, origin, stock, family, race, tribe, lineage

total number/head of livestock, population


langu

From Proto-Finnic *lanka, probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *langô. Cognates include Finnish lanka.


juvva

From Proto-Finnic *joodak. Cognates include Finnish juoda and Estonian juua.


tyhjy

From Proto-Finnic *tühjä. Cognates include Karelian proper tyhjä, Estonian tühi and Ludic tyhď.


valdu

head

valdu (genitive vallan, partitive valdua)

vallan (genitive)
valdua (partitive)
valdu (nominative singular)
vallat (nominative plural)
vallan (genitive singular)
valloin (genitive plural)
valdua (partitive singular)
valdoi (partitive plural)
valdah (illative singular)
valdoih (illative plural)
vallas (inessive singular)
vallois (inessive plural)
vallaspäi (elative singular)
valloispäi (elative plural)
vallale (allative singular)
valloile (allative plural)
vallal (adessive singular)
valloil (adessive plural)
vallalpäi (ablative singular)
valloilpäi (ablative plural)
vallakse (singular translative)
valloikse (plural translative)
vallannu (essive singular)
valloinnu (essive plural)
vallattah (abessive singular)
valloittah (abessive plural)
vallanke (comitative singular)
valloinke (comitative plural)
valloin (instructive plural)
vallači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *valta. Cognates include Finnish valta and Estonian vald.


luba

luvan (genitive)
lubua (partitive)
luba (nominative singular)
luvat (nominative plural)
luvan (genitive singular)
luviin (genitive plural)
lubua (partitive singular)
lubii (partitive plural)
lubah (illative singular)
lubiih (illative plural)
luvas (inessive singular)
luviis (inessive plural)
luvaspäi (elative singular)
luviispäi (elative plural)
luvale (allative singular)
luviile (allative plural)
luval (adessive singular)
luviil (adessive plural)
luvalpäi (ablative singular)
luviilpäi (ablative plural)
luvakse (singular translative)
luviikse (plural translative)
luvannu (essive singular)
luviinnu (essive plural)
luvattah (abessive singular)
luviittah (abessive plural)
luvanke (comitative singular)
luviinke (comitative plural)
luviin (instructive plural)
luvači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">boba</i>, b-v gradation

From Proto-Finnic *lupa. Cognates include Finnish lupa and Estonian luba.


olgu

From Proto-Finnic *olka, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wolka. Cognates include Finnish olka.


madal

head

madal (genitive madalan, partitive madalua, comparative madalembi, superlative madalin)

madalan (genitive)
madalua (partitive)
madalembi (comparative)
madalin (superlative)

From Proto-Finnic *matala. Cognates include Finnish matala and Estonian madal.


madal

madal (genitive madalan, partitive madalua)

madalan (genitive)
madalua (partitive)
madal (nominative singular)
madalat (nominative plural)
madalan (genitive singular)
madaloin (genitive plural)
madalua (partitive singular)
madaloi (partitive plural)
madalah (illative singular)
madaloih (illative plural)
madalas (inessive singular)
madalois (inessive plural)
madalaspäi (elative singular)
madaloispäi (elative plural)
madalale (allative singular)
madaloile (allative plural)
madalal (adessive singular)
madaloil (adessive plural)
madalalpäi (ablative singular)
madaloilpäi (ablative plural)
madalakse (singular translative)
madaloikse (plural translative)
madalannu (essive singular)
madaloinnu (essive plural)
madalattah (abessive singular)
madaloittah (abessive plural)
madalanke (comitative singular)
madaloinke (comitative plural)
madaloin (instructive plural)
madalači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 5/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ikkun</i>, no gradation


taloi

head

taloi (genitive taloin, partitive taloidu)

From Proto-Finnic *talo. Cognates include Finnish talo and Estonian talu.


kägi

kägi (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


tulou

third-person singular indicative present form of tulla


kundu

From Proto-Finnic *kunta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta.
Akin to Finnish kunta and Estonian -kond.

composition, structure, membership, staff, body

rodnʹu (“relative”) + kundu → rodnʹukundu (“relatives, family”)

ohjavo (“instruction”) + kundu → ohjavokundu (“manual”)

lugii (“reader”) + kundu → lugiikundu (“reading club; reading audience”)

kanzu (“people”) + kundu → kanzukundu (“nation”)

kylä (“village”) + kundu → kyläkundu (“rural settlement (administrative division unit in Russia)”)

(in compounds) used in terms for administrative divisions


kezäkuu

kezäkuu (genitive kezäkuun, partitive kezäkuudu)

kezäkuun (genitive)
kezäkuudu (partitive)

From kezä (“summer”) + kuu (“month”). Akin to Finnish kesäkuu.


heinykuu

heinykuu (nominative singular)
heinykuut (nominative plural)
heinykuun (genitive singular)
heinykuuloin (genitive plural)
heinykuudu (partitive singular)
heinykuuloi (partitive plural)
heinykuuh (illative singular)
heinykuuloih (illative plural)
heinykuus (inessive singular)
heinykuulois (inessive plural)
heinykuuspäi (elative singular)
heinykuuloispäi (elative plural)
heinykuule (allative singular)
heinykuuloile (allative plural)
heinykuul (adessive singular)
heinykuuloil (adessive plural)
heinykuulpäi (ablative singular)
heinykuuloilpäi (ablative plural)
heinykuukse (singular translative)
heinykuuloikse (plural translative)
heinykuunnu (essive singular)
heinykuuloinnu (essive plural)
heinykuuttah (abessive singular)
heinykuuloittah (abessive plural)
heinykuunke (comitative singular)
heinykuuloinke (comitative plural)
heinykuuloiči (instructive plural)
heinykuuči (prolative singular)


vokali

vokali (genitive vokalin, partitive vokalii)

Ultimately from Latin vocalis, possibly via Swedish vokal. Compare Finnish vokaali and Ingrian vokala.


riidu

From Proto-Finnic *riita, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *strīdaz. Cognates include Finnish riita.


leugu

From Proto-Finnic *lëuka. Cognates include Southern Karelian leuga, Northern Karelian leuka.


paimoi

olo-decl

Type 17/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">liipoi</i>, no gradation

paimoi (nominative singular)
paimoit (nominative plural)
paimoin (genitive singular)
paimoloin (genitive plural)
paimoidu (partitive singular)
paimoloidu (partitive plural)
paimoih (illative singular)
paimoloih (illative plural)
paimois (inessive singular)
paimolois (inessive plural)
paimoispäi (elative singular)
paimoloispäi (elative plural)
paimoile (allative singular)
paimoloile (allative plural)
paimoil (adessive singular)
paimoloil (adessive plural)
paimoilpäi (ablative singular)
paimoloilpäi (ablative plural)
paimoikse (singular translative)
paimoloikse (plural translative)
paimoinnu (essive singular)
paimoloinnu (essive plural)
paimoittah (abessive singular)
paimoloittah (abessive plural)
paimoinke (comitative singular)
paimoloinke (comitative plural)
paimoloin (instructive plural)
paimoiči (prolative singular)


käbäl

head

käbäl (genitive käbälän, partitive käbäliä)

käbälän (genitive)
käbäliä (partitive)
käbäl (nominative singular)
käbälät (nominative plural)
käbälän (genitive singular)
käbälöin (genitive plural)
käbäliä (partitive singular)
käbälöi (partitive plural)
käbäläh (illative singular)
käbälöih (illative plural)
käbäläs (inessive singular)
käbälöis (inessive plural)
käbäläspäi (elative singular)
käbälöispäi (elative plural)
käbäläle (allative singular)
käbälöile (allative plural)
käbäläl (adessive singular)
käbälöil (adessive plural)
käbälälpäi (ablative singular)
käbälöilpäi (ablative plural)
käbäläkse (singular translative)
käbälöikse (plural translative)
käbälänny (essive singular)
käbälöinny (essive plural)
käbälättäh (abessive singular)
käbälöittäh (abessive plural)
käbälänke (comitative singular)
käbälöinke (comitative plural)
käbälöin (instructive plural)
käbäläči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 10/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">riehtil</i>, no gradation

From Proto-Finnic *käpälä. Cognates include Finnish käpälä and Estonian käbar.


tavar

Borrowed from Russian товар (tovar), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tabar.


rohkei

From Proto-Finnic *rohkëda, probably borrowed from Germanic. Cognates include Finnish rohkea.


sogei

From Proto-Finnic *sokëda. Cognates include Karelian proper šogie, Finnish sokea.


sangei

From Proto-Finnic *cankëda, related to Veps sanged.


libei

From Proto-Finnic *lipëda, related to Veps libed.


julgei

From Proto-Finnic *julkëda. Cognates include Finnish julkea.


ikkun

ikkun (nominative singular)
ikkunat (nominative plural)
ikkunan (genitive singular)
ikkunoin (genitive plural)
ikkunua (partitive singular)
ikkunoi (partitive plural)
ikkunah (illative singular)
ikkunoih (illative plural)
ikkunas (inessive singular)
ikkunois (inessive plural)
ikkunaspäi (elative singular)
ikkunoispäi (elative plural)
ikkunale (allative singular)
ikkunoile (allative plural)
ikkunal (adessive singular)
ikkunoil (adessive plural)
ikkunalpäi (ablative singular)
ikkunoilpäi (ablative plural)
ikkunakse (singular translative)
ikkunoikse (plural translative)
ikkunannu (essive singular)
ikkunoinnu (essive plural)
ikkunattah (abessive singular)
ikkunoittah (abessive plural)
ikkunanke (comitative singular)
ikkunoinke (comitative plural)
ikkunoin (instructive plural)
ikkunači (prolative singular)

Ultimately from Old East Slavic окъно (okŭno). Cognates include Finnish ikkuna and Ingrian ikkuna.


kotku

head

kotku (genitive kotkan, partitive kotkua)


karjalan kieli

karjalan kieli (genitive karjalan kielen, partitive karjalan kieldy)

karjalan kielen (genitive)
karjalan kieldy (partitive)

Minun muaman kieli on karjalan kieli.

My native language is the Karelian language.


kuikku

kuikku (genitive kuikan, partitive kuikkua)

kuikan (genitive)
kuikkua (partitive)
kuikku (nominative singular)
kuikat (nominative plural)
kuikan (genitive singular)
kuikiin (genitive plural)
kuikkua (partitive singular)
kuikkii (partitive plural)
kuikkah (illative singular)
kuikkiih (illative plural)
kuikas (inessive singular)
kuikiis (inessive plural)
kuikaspäi (elative singular)
kuikiispäi (elative plural)
kuikale (allative singular)
kuikiile (allative plural)
kuikal (adessive singular)
kuikiil (adessive plural)
kuikalpäi (ablative singular)
kuikiilpäi (ablative plural)
kuikakse (singular translative)
kuikiikse (plural translative)
kuikannu (essive singular)
kuikiinnu (essive plural)
kuikattah (abessive singular)
kuikiittah (abessive plural)
kuikanke (comitative singular)
kuikiinke (comitative plural)
kuikiin (instructive plural)
kuikači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *kuikka, of onomatopoeic origin. Cognates include Finnish kuikka and Karelian kuikka.


Anuksenlinnu

olo-decl

Type 3/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">jalgu</i>, no gradation

Anuksenlinnu (nominative singular)
Anuksenlinnat (nominative plural)
Anuksenlinnan (genitive singular)
Anuksenlinnoin (genitive plural)
Anuksenlinnua (partitive singular)
Anuksenlinnoi (partitive plural)
Anuksenlinnah (illative singular)
Anuksenlinnoih (illative plural)
Anuksenlinnas (inessive singular)
Anuksenlinnois (inessive plural)
Anuksenlinnaspäi (elative singular)
Anuksenlinnoispäi (elative plural)
Anuksenlinnale (allative singular)
Anuksenlinnoile (allative plural)
Anuksenlinnal (adessive singular)
Anuksenlinnoil (adessive plural)
Anuksenlinnalpäi (ablative singular)
Anuksenlinnoilpäi (ablative plural)
Anuksenlinnakse (singular translative)
Anuksenlinnoikse (plural translative)
Anuksenlinnannu (essive singular)
Anuksenlinnoinnu (essive plural)
Anuksenlinnattah (abessive singular)
Anuksenlinnoittah (abessive plural)
Anuksenlinnanke (comitative singular)
Anuksenlinnoinke (comitative plural)
Anuksenlinnoin (instructive plural)
Anuksenlinnači (prolative singular)


abuniekka

head

abuniekka (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


käby

olo-decl

Type 12/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">kyly</i>, b-v gradation

käby (nominative singular)
kävyt (nominative plural)
kävyn (genitive singular)
käbylöin (genitive plural)
käbyy (partitive singular)
käbylöi (partitive plural)
käbyh (illative singular)
käbylöih (illative plural)
kävys (inessive singular)
käbylöis (inessive plural)
kävyspäi (elative singular)
käbylöispäi (elative plural)
kävyle (allative singular)
käbylöile (allative plural)
kävyl (adessive singular)
käbylöil (adessive plural)
kävylpäi (ablative singular)
käbylöilpäi (ablative plural)
kävykse (singular translative)
käbylöikse (plural translative)
kävynny (essive singular)
käbylöinny (essive plural)
kävyttäh (abessive singular)
käbylöittäh (abessive plural)
kävynke (comitative singular)
käbylöinke (comitative plural)
käbylöin (instructive plural)
kävyči (prolative singular)
käbü (alternative)

From Proto-Finnic *käpü. Cognates include Finnish käpy and Estonian käbi.


nybly

head

nybly (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


briha

Possibly from Russian приго́жий (prigóžij). Cognates include Ludian priha, Veps priha and Karelian priha /briha


ruočči

From Proto-Finnic *roocci, from Old East Norse (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more).

(ethnic slur, often derogatory) synonym of suomelaine (“Finn”)

(outdated, often derogatory) synonym of suomi (“Finnish”)


Kägöisalmi

Priozersk (town in Russia, historically in Finland)


Ilomanči

Related to Finnish Ilomantsi. Compare Karelian Ilomančči and Ilʹmanči.

Tuupovuaralazen mečästäjän mugah tarkoituksennu olis vähendiä Tuupovuaran da Ilomanči välil olijua hukkukandua yhtes ven’alazien palkavomečästäjienke.

2016 February 12, Ven'alazet palkavomečästäjät tapetah raja-alovehen hukkii:

According to a hunter from Tuupovuara, the goal would be to decrease the existing wolf population between Tuupovuara and Ilomantsi together with Russian bounty hunters.


otimmo

first-person plural indicative past form of ottua


Ruoččičorta

(ethnic slur, derogatory) a Finn (literally. "Finnish devil")

(Finland Karelians, derogatory) Finnish people who claim that Karelia is Finnish


ojattilaine

(outdated, possibly derogatory) a Vepsian


suomelaine

suomelaine (genitive suomelaizen, partitive suomelaistu)

suomelaizen (genitive)
suomelaistu (partitive)

From Suomi (“Finland”) + -laine. Cognates include Finnish suomalainen and Estonian soomlane.

a Finn, either by ethnicity or nationality

an Orthodox Christian Karelian living in Finland, a Karelian from Raja-Karjala


vepsäläine

vepsäläine (genitive vepsäläizen, partitive vepsäläisty)

vepsäläizen (genitive)
vepsäläisty (partitive)

From vepsä (“Veps”) + -läine. Akin to Finnish vepsäläinen and Veps vepsläine.


istuo

From Proto-Finnic *istudak. Cognates include Finnish istua and Estonian istuda.


jiägiä tervehekse

jiägiä tervehekse (singular jiä tervehekse)


jiä tervehekse

jiä tervehekse (plural jiägiä tervehekse)


jiähä

From Proto-Finnic *jäädäk. Cognates include Finnish jäädä and Estonian jääda.

(intransitive, + allative) to lag (behind)


kuibo

Kuibo hänen nimi on?


kuččuo

From Proto-Finnic *kuccudak. Cognates include Finnish kutsua and Ludian kuccuda.

Kuibo sinuu kučutah?


kirjuttua

From Proto-Finnic *kirjoittadak (“to embroider”). Cognates include Finnish kirjoittaa and Estonian kirjutada.


ellendiä

Cognates include Veps el’geta and Ludian el’geta.


sanuo

From Proto-Finnic *sanoidak. Cognates include Finnish sanoa.


lugie

From Proto-Finnic *lukëdak. Cognates include Finnish lukea and Estonian lugeda.


kiändiä

From Proto-Finnic *käntädäk. Cognates include Finnish kääntää and Estonian käänata.

Minä kiännän kniigua liivekse.

(transitive, + translative) to translate


tervehtie

From terveh (“hello”) + -htie. Akin to Finnish tervehtiä.


eliä

From Proto-Finnic *elädäk. Cognates include Finnish elää and Estonian elada.


opastui

head

opastui (genitive opastujan, partitive opastujua)

opastujan (genitive)
opastujua (partitive)
opastui (nominative singular)
opastujat (nominative plural)
opastujan (genitive singular)
opastujoin (genitive plural)
opastujiin (genitive plural)
opastujua (partitive singular)
opastujoi (partitive plural)
opastujii (partitive plural)
opastujah (illative singular)
opastujoih (illative plural)
opastujiih (illative plural)
opastujas (inessive singular)
opastujois (inessive plural)
opastujiis (inessive plural)
opastujaspäi (elative singular)
opastujoispäi (elative plural)
opastujiispäi (elative plural)
opastujale (allative singular)
opastujoile (allative plural)
opastujiile (allative plural)
opastujal (adessive singular)
opastujoil (adessive plural)
opastujiil (adessive plural)
opastujalpäi (ablative singular)
opastujoilpäi (ablative plural)
opastujiilpäi (ablative plural)
opastujakse (singular translative)
opastujoikse (plural translative)
opastujiikse (plural translative)
opastujannu (essive singular)
opastujoinnu (essive plural)
opastujiinnu (essive plural)
opastujattah (abessive singular)
opastujoittah (abessive plural)
opastujiittah (abessive plural)
opastujanke (comitative singular)
opastujoinke (comitative plural)
opastujiinke (comitative plural)
opastujoin (instructive plural)
opastujiin (instructive plural)
opastujači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 19/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">lugii</i>, no gradation


opastuo

Minä opastun nelländes kluasas.


opastua

From Proto-Finnic *opastadak. Cognates include Finnish opastaa and Karelian opaštua.


oppie

From Proto-Finnic *oppidak (“to learn”). Cognates include Finnish oppia and Estonian õppida.

(transitive) to try, taste, try on, touch

(intransitive) to cast a protective spell


karjalaine

head

karjalaine (genitive karjalaizen, partitive karjalaistu)

karjalaizen (genitive)
karjalaistu (partitive)

From Karjal (“Karelia”) + -laine. Akin to Finnish karjalainen.


Karjal

Akin to Finnish Karjala and Estonian Karjala.

Karelia (a historical region of Northern Europe, located to the north of Saint Petersburg and politically split between Russia and Finland)

Karjalan Tazavaldu
Karjalan Tazavaldu#Livvi

Karelia (a republic and federal subject of Russia; official name: Karjalan Tazavaldu)


brihačču

olo-decl

Type 11/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">lindu</i>, čč-č gradation

brihačču (nominative singular)
brihačut (nominative plural)
brihačun (genitive singular)
brihaččuloin (genitive plural)
brihaččuu (partitive singular)
brihaččuloi (partitive plural)
brihaččuh (illative singular)
brihaččuloih (illative plural)
brihačus (inessive singular)
brihaččulois (inessive plural)
brihačuspäi (elative singular)
brihaččuloispäi (elative plural)
brihačule (allative singular)
brihaččuloile (allative plural)
brihačul (adessive singular)
brihaččuloil (adessive plural)
brihačulpäi (ablative singular)
brihaččuloilpäi (ablative plural)
brihačukse (singular translative)
brihaččuloikse (plural translative)
brihačunnu (essive singular)
brihaččuloinnu (essive plural)
brihačuttah (abessive singular)
brihaččuloittah (abessive plural)
brihačunke (comitative singular)
brihaččuloinke (comitative plural)
brihaččuloin (instructive plural)
brihačuči (prolative singular)


-čču

From Proto-Finnic *-(i)cca. Cognate with Finnish -itsa.

briha (“young man”) + -čču → brihačču (“boy”)


mehiläine

head

mehiläine (genitive mehiläizen, partitive mehiläisty)

mehiläizen (genitive)
mehiläisty (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *mehiläinen. Cognates include Finnish mehiläinen and Karelian mehiläini.


venʹalaine

venʹalaine (genitive venʹalaizen, partitive venʹalaistu)

venʹalaizen (genitive)
venʹalaistu (partitive)

From Venʹa (“Russia”) + -laine. Cognates include Finnish venäläinen and Estonian venelane.


ukrainalaine

ukrainalaine (genitive ukrainalaizen, partitive ukrainalaistu)

ukrainalaizen (genitive)
ukrainalaistu (partitive)

From Ukrainu (“Ukraine”) + -laine. Akin to Finnish ukrainalainen and Estonian ukrainlane.


eestiläine

From Eesti (“Estonia”) + -läine (“-ish, -ese, -ian”).
Akin to Finnish eestiläinen and Estonian eestlane.

suffix

(rare) Estonian (person of Estonian ethnicity)


eestiläine

(rare) Estonian (of or pertaining to the Estonian ethnicity)

(rare) Estonian (of or pertaining to the Estonian language)


Karjalan Tazavaldu

Petroskoi on Karjalan Tazavallan piälinnu.

Petrozavodsk is the capital of the Republic of Karelia.

the Republic of Karelia (subject of the Russian Federation)


pitky

head

pitky (genitive pitkän, partitive pitkiä)

From Proto-Finnic *pitkä. Cognates include Finnish pitkä and Karelian pitkä.


piirdiä

From Proto-Finnic *piiri, from Proto-Uralic *pire, whence also piiri, see there for further etymology. Compare Finnish piirtää.


andua

From Proto-Finnic *antadak. Cognates include Finnish antaa and Estonian anda.


astuo

From Proto-Finnic *astudak. Cognates include Finnish astua and Estonian astuda.


buabo

Borrowed from an East Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *baba.


čiučoi

čiučoi (genitive čiučoin, partitive čiuččoidu)

čiučoin (genitive)
čiuččoidu (partitive)
čiučoi (nominative singular)
čiučoit (nominative plural)
čiučoin (genitive singular)
čiuččoloin (genitive plural)
čiuččoidu (partitive singular)
čiuččoloidu (partitive plural)
čiuččoih (illative singular)
čiuččoloih (illative plural)
čiučois (inessive singular)
čiuččolois (inessive plural)
čiučoispäi (elative singular)
čiuččoloispäi (elative plural)
čiučoile (allative singular)
čiuččoloile (allative plural)
čiučoil (adessive singular)
čiuččoloil (adessive plural)
čiučoilpäi (ablative singular)
čiuččoloilpäi (ablative plural)
čiučoikse (singular translative)
čiuččoloikse (plural translative)
čiučoinnu (essive singular)
čiuččoloinnu (essive plural)
čiučoittah (abessive singular)
čiuččoloittah (abessive plural)
čiučoinke (comitative singular)
čiuččoloinke (comitative plural)
čiuččoloin (instructive plural)
čiučoiči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 17/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">liipoi</i>, čč-č gradation

Onomatopoeic, after the sound a sparrow makes.


čyöttö

head

čyöttö (genitive čyötön, partitive čyöttyö)

čyötön (genitive)
čyöttyö (partitive)
čyöttö (nominative singular)
čyötöt (nominative plural)
čyötön (genitive singular)
čyötölöin (genitive plural)
čyöttyö (partitive singular)
čyöttölöi (partitive plural)
čyöttöh (illative singular)
čyöttölöih (illative plural)
čyötös (inessive singular)
čyötölöis (inessive plural)
čyötöspäi (elative singular)
čyötölöispäi (elative plural)
čyötöle (allative singular)
čyötölöile (allative plural)
čyötöl (adessive singular)
čyötölöil (adessive plural)
čyötölpäi (ablative singular)
čyötölöilpäi (ablative plural)
čyötökse (singular translative)
čyötölöikse (plural translative)
čyötönny (essive singular)
čyötölöinny (essive plural)
čyötöttäh (abessive singular)
čyötölöittäh (abessive plural)
čyötönke (comitative singular)
čyötölöinke (comitative plural)
čyötölöin (instructive plural)
čyötöči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 9/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">tyttö</i>, tt-t gradation

/t͡ʃyø̯tʲːø/


diedʹoi

diedʹoi (nominative singular)
diedʹoit (nominative plural)
diedʹoin (genitive singular)
diedʹoloin (genitive plural)
diedʹoidu (partitive singular)
diedʹoloidu (partitive plural)
diedʹoih (illative singular)
diedʹoloih (illative plural)
diedʹois (inessive singular)
diedʹolois (inessive plural)
diedʹoispäi (elative singular)
diedʹoloispäi (elative plural)
diedʹoile (allative singular)
diedʹoloile (allative plural)
diedʹoil (adessive singular)
diedʹoloil (adessive plural)
diedʹoilpäi (ablative singular)
diedʹoloilpäi (ablative plural)
diedʹoikse (singular translative)
diedʹoloikse (plural translative)
diedʹoinnu (essive singular)
diedʹoloinnu (essive plural)
diedʹoittah (abessive singular)
diedʹoloittah (abessive plural)
diedʹoinke (comitative singular)
diedʹoloinke (comitative plural)
diedʹoloin (instructive plural)
diedʹoiči (prolative singular)

Borrowed from an East Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.


diädö

Borrowed from an East Slavic language. Related to Russian дядя (djadja).


dogadie

Borrowed from Russian, possibly догадаться (dogadatʹsja, “guess”).


ehty

From Proto-Finnic *ektä. Cognates include Finnish ehtä (dialectal) and Estonian eha.


fatieru

Borrowed from Russian фате́ра (fatéra). Akin to Veps fater.


feršali

Borrowed from Russian фельдшер (felʹdšer).


garbalo

From Proto-Finnic *karpa-. Cognates include Finnish karpalo and Karelian karpalo.


griba

Type 1/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">griba</i>, b-v gradation

griba (nominative singular)
grivat (nominative plural)
grivan (genitive singular)
grivoin (genitive plural)
gribua (partitive singular)
griboi (partitive plural)
gribah (illative singular)
griboih (illative plural)
grivas (inessive singular)
grivois (inessive plural)
grivaspäi (elative singular)
grivoispäi (elative plural)
grivale (allative singular)
grivoile (allative plural)
grival (adessive singular)
grivoil (adessive plural)
grivalpäi (ablative singular)
grivoilpäi (ablative plural)
grivakse (singular translative)
grivoikse (plural translative)
grivannu (essive singular)
grivoinnu (essive plural)
grivattah (abessive singular)
grivoittah (abessive plural)
grivanke (comitative singular)
grivoinke (comitative plural)
grivoin (instructive plural)
grivači (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Russian гриб (grib, “mushroom”).


gostie

Borrowed from Russian гостить (gostitʹ).


huogavuo

From Proto-Finnic *hoogat'ak. Cognates include Finnish huoata (“to sigh”) and Votic oogata.


itkie

From Proto-Finnic *itkedäk. Cognates include Finnish itkeä and Estonian itkeda.


kyzyö

From Proto-Finnic *küsüdäk. Cognates include Finnish kysyä and Estonian küsida.


pehmendysmerki

head

pehmendysmerki (genitive pehmendysmerkin, partitive pehmendysmerkii)

pehmendysmerkin (genitive)
pehmendysmerkii (partitive)

From pehmendys (“palatalisation”) + merki (“mark”). Akin to Finnish pehmennysmerkki.


pehmendys

head

pehmendys (genitive pehmendyksen, partitive pehmendysty)

pehmendyksen (genitive)
pehmendysty (partitive)

From pehmend- (“to soften”) + -ys. Akin to Finnish pehmennys.


pehmendiä

From pehmei (“soft”) + -ndiä. Akin to Finnish pehmentää.


pehmei

pehmei (genitive pehmien, partitive pehmiedy)

From Proto-Finnic *pehmedä. Cognates include Finnish pehmeä and Estonian pehme.


-ndua

From Proto-Finnic *-ntadak. Akin to Finnish -ntaa.

Forms causative verbs from adjectives; -en, -fy


syvvä

From Proto-Finnic *söödäk. Cognates include Finnish syödä and Estonian sööda.

Kala syöy čyötön.

Pinʹoi syi minun.


kirjaimikko

kirjaimikko (genitive kirjaimikon, partitive kirjaimikkuo)

kirjaimikon (genitive)
kirjaimikkuo (partitive)


iänioppi

From iäni (“sound”) + oppi (“science”). Akin to Finnish äänioppi and Ingrian äänioppi.


vokalisobu

vokalisobu (genitive vokalisovun, partitive vokalisobuu)

vokalisovun (genitive)
vokalisobuu (partitive)

From vokali (“vowel”) + sobu (“agreement”).


sobu

From soba (“clothes”) + -u. The semantic shift "clothes" > "agreement" is comparable to the Finnish derivation of sopimus.


buolu

buolu (nominative singular)
buolat (nominative plural)
buolan (genitive singular)
buoloin (genitive plural)
buolua (partitive singular)
buoloi (partitive plural)
buolah (illative singular)
buoloih (illative plural)
buolas (inessive singular)
buolois (inessive plural)
buolaspäi (elative singular)
buoloispäi (elative plural)
buolale (allative singular)
buoloile (allative plural)
buolal (adessive singular)
buoloil (adessive plural)
buolalpäi (ablative singular)
buoloilpäi (ablative plural)
buolakse (singular translative)
buoloikse (plural translative)
buolannu (essive singular)
buoloinnu (essive plural)
buolattah (abessive singular)
buoloittah (abessive plural)
buolanke (comitative singular)
buoloinke (comitative plural)
buoloin (instructive plural)
buolači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *poola. Cognates include Finnish puola and Estonian pohl.


villu

villu (genitive villan, partitive villua)

From Proto-Finnic *villa. Cognates include Finnish villa and Estonian vill.


čuppu

čuppu (genitive čupun, partitive čuppuu)


vilʹlʹu

vilʹlʹu (genitive vilʹlʹan, partitive vilʹlʹua)

vilʹlʹan (genitive)
vilʹlʹua (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *vilja. Cognates include Finnish vilja and Estonian vili.


tʹouta

tʹouta (genitive tʹoutan, partitive tʹoutua)

tʹoutan (genitive)
tʹoutua (partitive)
tʹouta (nominative singular)
tʹoutat (nominative plural)
tʹoutan (genitive singular)
tʹoutiin (genitive plural)
tʹoutua (partitive singular)
tʹoutii (partitive plural)
tʹoutah (illative singular)
tʹoutiih (illative plural)
tʹoutas (inessive singular)
tʹoutiis (inessive plural)
tʹoutaspäi (elative singular)
tʹoutiispäi (elative plural)
tʹoutale (allative singular)
tʹoutiile (allative plural)
tʹoutal (adessive singular)
tʹoutiil (adessive plural)
tʹoutalpäi (ablative singular)
tʹoutiilpäi (ablative plural)
tʹoutakse (singular translative)
tʹoutiikse (plural translative)
tʹoutannu (essive singular)
tʹoutiinnu (essive plural)
tʹoutattah (abessive singular)
tʹoutiittah (abessive plural)
tʹoutanke (comitative singular)
tʹoutiinke (comitative plural)
tʹoutiin (instructive plural)
tʹoutači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">boba</i>, no gradation

Ultimately from Old East Slavic тета (teta), from Proto-Slavic *teta.


nʹaba

head

nʹaba (genitive nʹavan, partitive nʹabua)

nʹavan (genitive)
nʹabua (partitive)
nʹaba (nominative singular)
nʹavat (nominative plural)
nʹavan (genitive singular)
nʹavoin (genitive plural)
nʹabua (partitive singular)
nʹaboi (partitive plural)
nʹabah (illative singular)
nʹaboih (illative plural)
nʹavas (inessive singular)
nʹavois (inessive plural)
nʹavaspäi (elative singular)
nʹavoispäi (elative plural)
nʹavale (allative singular)
nʹavoile (allative plural)
nʹaval (adessive singular)
nʹavoil (adessive plural)
nʹavalpäi (ablative singular)
nʹavoilpäi (ablative plural)
nʹavakse (singular translative)
nʹavoikse (plural translative)
nʹavannu (essive singular)
nʹavoinnu (essive plural)
nʹavattah (abessive singular)
nʹavoittah (abessive plural)
nʹavanke (comitative singular)
nʹavoinke (comitative plural)
nʹavoin (instructive plural)
nʹavači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *napa. Cognates include Finnish napa and Estonian naba.


kuorʹoi

kuorʹoi (genitive kuorʹoin, partitive kuorʹoidu)

kuorʹoin (genitive)
kuorʹoidu (partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *koorëh. Cognates include Finnish kuore and Veps koreh.


vihmu

vihmu (genitive vihman, partitive vihmua)

From Proto-Finnic *vihma (“rain”). Cognate with Karelian vihma (“rain”), Finnish vihma (“drizzle”), Estonian vihm (“rain”), etc.


kaikkie hyviä

/ˌkɑi̯kʲːie̯ ˈhyʋiæ̯/


huomenessah

From *huomenes (“in the morning”) + -sah.


passibo

olo-decl

Type 8/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ruado</i>, no gradation

passibo (nominative singular)
passibot (nominative plural)
passibon (genitive singular)
passiboloin (genitive plural)
passibuo (partitive singular)
passiboloi (partitive plural)
passiboh (illative singular)
passiboloih (illative plural)
passibos (inessive singular)
passibolois (inessive plural)
passibospäi (elative singular)
passiboloispäi (elative plural)
passibole (allative singular)
passiboloile (allative plural)
passibol (adessive singular)
passiboloil (adessive plural)
passibolpäi (ablative singular)
passiboloilpäi (ablative plural)
passibokse (singular translative)
passiboloikse (plural translative)
passibonnu (essive singular)
passiboloinnu (essive plural)
passibottah (abessive singular)
passiboloittah (abessive plural)
passibonke (comitative singular)
passiboloinke (comitative plural)
passiboloin (instructive plural)
passiboči (prolative singular)


suurim

head

suurim (genitive suuriman, partitive suurimua)

suuriman (genitive)
suurimua (partitive)
suurim (nominative singular)
suurimat (nominative plural)
suuriman (genitive singular)
suurimoin (genitive plural)
suurimua (partitive singular)
suurimoi (partitive plural)
suurimah (illative singular)
suurimoih (illative plural)
suurimas (inessive singular)
suurimois (inessive plural)
suurimaspäi (elative singular)
suurimoispäi (elative plural)
suurimale (allative singular)
suurimoile (allative plural)
suurimal (adessive singular)
suurimoil (adessive plural)
suurimalpäi (ablative singular)
suurimoilpäi (ablative plural)
suurimakse (singular translative)
suurimoikse (plural translative)
suurimannu (essive singular)
suurimoinnu (essive plural)
suurimattah (abessive singular)
suurimoittah (abessive plural)
suurimanke (comitative singular)
suurimoinke (comitative plural)
suurimoin (instructive plural)
suurimači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *suurima. Cognates include Finnish suurimo and Veps surim.


taigin

taigin (genitive taiginan, partitive taiginua)

taiginan (genitive)
taiginua (partitive)
taigin (nominative singular)
taiginat (nominative plural)
taiginan (genitive singular)
taiginoin (genitive plural)
taiginua (partitive singular)
taiginoi (partitive plural)
taiginah (illative singular)
taiginoih (illative plural)
taiginas (inessive singular)
taiginois (inessive plural)
taiginaspäi (elative singular)
taiginoispäi (elative plural)
taiginale (allative singular)
taiginoile (allative plural)
taiginal (adessive singular)
taiginoil (adessive plural)
taiginalpäi (ablative singular)
taiginoilpäi (ablative plural)
taiginakse (singular translative)
taiginoikse (plural translative)
taiginannu (essive singular)
taiginoinnu (essive plural)
taiginattah (abessive singular)
taiginoittah (abessive plural)
taiginanke (comitative singular)
taiginoinke (comitative plural)
taiginoin (instructive plural)
taiginači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *taikina. Cognates include Finnish taikina and Estonian taigen.


riehtil

riehtil (genitive riehtilän, partitive riehtiliä)

riehtilän (genitive)
riehtiliä (partitive)
riehtil (nominative singular)
riehtilät (nominative plural)
riehtilän (genitive singular)
riehtilöin (genitive plural)
riehtiliä (partitive singular)
riehtilöi (partitive plural)
riehtiläh (illative singular)
riehtilöih (illative plural)
riehtiläs (inessive singular)
riehtilöis (inessive plural)
riehtiläspäi (elative singular)
riehtilöispäi (elative plural)
riehtiläle (allative singular)
riehtilöile (allative plural)
riehtiläl (adessive singular)
riehtilöil (adessive plural)
riehtilälpäi (ablative singular)
riehtilöilpäi (ablative plural)
riehtiläkse (singular translative)
riehtilöikse (plural translative)
riehtilänny (essive singular)
riehtilöinny (essive plural)
riehtilättäh (abessive singular)
riehtilöittäh (abessive plural)
riehtilänke (comitative singular)
riehtilöinke (comitative plural)
riehtilöin (instructive plural)
riehtiläči (prolative singular)


värtin

värtin (genitive värtinän, partitive värtiniä)

värtinän (genitive)
värtiniä (partitive)
värtin (nominative singular)
värtinät (nominative plural)
värtinän (genitive singular)
värtinöin (genitive plural)
värtiniä (partitive singular)
värtinöi (partitive plural)
värtinäh (illative singular)
värtinöih (illative plural)
värtinäs (inessive singular)
värtinöis (inessive plural)
värtinäspäi (elative singular)
värtinöispäi (elative plural)
värtinäle (allative singular)
värtinöile (allative plural)
värtinäl (adessive singular)
värtinöil (adessive plural)
värtinälpäi (ablative singular)
värtinöilpäi (ablative plural)
värtinäkse (singular translative)
värtinöikse (plural translative)
värtinänny (essive singular)
värtinöinny (essive plural)
värtinättäh (abessive singular)
värtinöittäh (abessive plural)
värtinänke (comitative singular)
värtinöinke (comitative plural)
värtinöin (instructive plural)
värtinäči (prolative singular)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic веретено (vereteno). Compare Finnish värttinä and Veps värtin.


sanakniigu

sanakniigu (genitive sanakniigan, partitive sanakniigua)

sanakniigan (genitive)
sanakniigua (partitive)
sanakniigu (nominative singular)
sanakniigat (nominative plural)
sanakniigan (genitive singular)
sanakniigoin (genitive plural)
sanakniigua (partitive singular)
sanakniigoi (partitive plural)
sanakniigah (illative singular)
sanakniigoih (illative plural)
sanakniigas (inessive singular)
sanakniigois (inessive plural)
sanakniigaspäi (elative singular)
sanakniigoispäi (elative plural)
sanakniigale (allative singular)
sanakniigoile (allative plural)
sanakniigal (adessive singular)
sanakniigoil (adessive plural)
sanakniigalpäi (ablative singular)
sanakniigoilpäi (ablative plural)
sanakniigakse (singular translative)
sanakniigoikse (plural translative)
sanakniigannu (essive singular)
sanakniigoinnu (essive plural)
sanakniigattah (abessive singular)
sanakniigoittah (abessive plural)
sanakniiganke (comitative singular)
sanakniigoinke (comitative plural)
sanakniigoin (instructive plural)
sanakniigači (prolative singular)


päčči

päčči (genitive päčin, partitive päččii)

päčin (genitive)
päččii (partitive)
päčči (nominative singular)
päčit (nominative plural)
päčin (genitive singular)
päčilöin (genitive plural)
päččii (partitive singular)
päčilöi (partitive plural)
päččih (illative singular)
päčilöih (illative plural)
päčis (inessive singular)
päčilöis (inessive plural)
päčispäi (elative singular)
päčilöispäi (elative plural)
päčile (allative singular)
päčilöile (allative plural)
päčil (adessive singular)
päčilöil (adessive plural)
päčilpäi (ablative singular)
päčilöilpäi (ablative plural)
päčikse (singular translative)
päčilöikse (plural translative)
päčinny (essive singular)
päčilöinny (essive plural)
päčittäh (abessive singular)
päčilöittäh (abessive plural)
päčinke (comitative singular)
päčilöinke (comitative plural)
päčilöin (instructive plural)
päčiči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 14/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">hori</i>, čč-č gradation

From Proto-Finnic *päcci, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *peťь. Compare Finnish pätsi and Veps päč.


pučči

head

pučči (genitive pučin, partitive puččii)

pučin (genitive)
puččii (partitive)
pučči (nominative singular)
pučit (nominative plural)
pučin (genitive singular)
pučiloin (genitive plural)
puččii (partitive singular)
pučiloi (partitive plural)
puččih (illative singular)
pučiloih (illative plural)
pučis (inessive singular)
pučilois (inessive plural)
pučispäi (elative singular)
pučiloispäi (elative plural)
pučile (allative singular)
pučiloile (allative plural)
pučil (adessive singular)
pučiloil (adessive plural)
pučilpäi (ablative singular)
pučiloilpäi (ablative plural)
pučikse (singular translative)
pučiloikse (plural translative)
pučinnu (essive singular)
pučiloinnu (essive plural)
pučittah (abessive singular)
pučiloittah (abessive plural)
pučinke (comitative singular)
pučiloinke (comitative plural)
pučiloin (instructive plural)
pučiči (prolative singular)


liipoi

liipoi (genitive liipoin, partitive liippoidu)

liipoin (genitive)
liippoidu (partitive)
liipoi (nominative singular)
liipoit (nominative plural)
liipoin (genitive singular)
liippoloin (genitive plural)
liippoidu (partitive singular)
liippoloidu (partitive plural)
liippoih (illative singular)
liippoloih (illative plural)
liipois (inessive singular)
liippolois (inessive plural)
liipoispäi (elative singular)
liippoloispäi (elative plural)
liipoile (allative singular)
liippoloile (allative plural)
liipoil (adessive singular)
liippoloil (adessive plural)
liipoilpäi (ablative singular)
liippoloilpäi (ablative plural)
liipoikse (singular translative)
liippoloikse (plural translative)
liipoinnu (essive singular)
liippoloinnu (essive plural)
liipoittah (abessive singular)
liippoloittah (abessive plural)
liipoinke (comitative singular)
liippoloinke (comitative plural)
liippoloin (instructive plural)
liipoiči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 17/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">liipoi</i>, pp-p gradation


mučoi

head

mučoi (genitive mučoin, partitive muččoidu)

mučoin (genitive)
muččoidu (partitive)
mučoi (nominative singular)
mučoit (nominative plural)
mučoin (genitive singular)
muččoloin (genitive plural)
muččoidu (partitive singular)
muččoloidu (partitive plural)
muččoih (illative singular)
muččoloih (illative plural)
mučois (inessive singular)
muččolois (inessive plural)
mučoispäi (elative singular)
muččoloispäi (elative plural)
mučoile (allative singular)
muččoloile (allative plural)
mučoil (adessive singular)
muččoloil (adessive plural)
mučoilpäi (ablative singular)
muččoloilpäi (ablative plural)
mučoikse (singular translative)
muččoloikse (plural translative)
mučoinnu (essive singular)
muččoloinnu (essive plural)
mučoittah (abessive singular)
muččoloittah (abessive plural)
mučoinke (comitative singular)
muččoloinke (comitative plural)
muččoloin (instructive plural)
mučoiči (prolative singular)


piirai

piirai (genitive piiruan, partitive piiruadu)

piiruan (genitive)
piiruadu (partitive)
piirai (nominative singular)
piiruat (nominative plural)
piiruan (genitive singular)
piirualoin (genitive plural)
piiruadu (partitive singular)
piirualoi (partitive plural)
piiruah (illative singular)
piirualoih (illative plural)
piiruas (inessive singular)
piirualois (inessive plural)
piiruaspäi (elative singular)
piirualoispäi (elative plural)
piiruale (allative singular)
piirualoile (allative plural)
piirual (adessive singular)
piirualoil (adessive plural)
piirualpäi (ablative singular)
piirualoilpäi (ablative plural)
piiruakse (singular translative)
piirualoikse (plural translative)
piiruannu (essive singular)
piirualoinnu (essive plural)
piiruattah (abessive singular)
piirualoittah (abessive plural)
piiruanke (comitative singular)
piirualoinke (comitative plural)
piirualoin (instructive plural)
piiruači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 18/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">piirai</i>, no gradation

Borrowed from Russian пирог (pirog). Compare Finnish piirakka.


hiemai

hiemai (nominative singular)
hiemuat (nominative plural)
hiemuan (genitive singular)
hiemualoin (genitive plural)
hiemuadu (partitive singular)
hiemualoi (partitive plural)
hiemuah (illative singular)
hiemualoih (illative plural)
hiemuas (inessive singular)
hiemualois (inessive plural)
hiemuaspäi (elative singular)
hiemualoispäi (elative plural)
hiemuale (allative singular)
hiemualoile (allative plural)
hiemual (adessive singular)
hiemualoil (adessive plural)
hiemualpäi (ablative singular)
hiemualoilpäi (ablative plural)
hiemuakse (singular translative)
hiemualoikse (plural translative)
hiemuannu (essive singular)
hiemualoinnu (essive plural)
hiemuattah (abessive singular)
hiemualoittah (abessive plural)
hiemuanke (comitative singular)
hiemualoinke (comitative plural)
hiemualoin (instructive plural)
hiemuači (prolative singular)


lugii

head

lugii (genitive lugijan, partitive lugijua)

lugijan (genitive)
lugijua (partitive)
lugii (nominative singular)
lugijat (nominative plural)
lugijan (genitive singular)
lugijoin (genitive plural)
lugijiin (genitive plural)
lugijua (partitive singular)
lugijoi (partitive plural)
lugijii (partitive plural)
lugijah (illative singular)
lugijoih (illative plural)
lugijiih (illative plural)
lugijas (inessive singular)
lugijois (inessive plural)
lugijiis (inessive plural)
lugijaspäi (elative singular)
lugijoispäi (elative plural)
lugijiispäi (elative plural)
lugijale (allative singular)
lugijoile (allative plural)
lugijiile (allative plural)
lugijal (adessive singular)
lugijoil (adessive plural)
lugijiil (adessive plural)
lugijalpäi (ablative singular)
lugijoilpäi (ablative plural)
lugijiilpäi (ablative plural)
lugijakse (singular translative)
lugijoikse (plural translative)
lugijiikse (plural translative)
lugijannu (essive singular)
lugijoinnu (essive plural)
lugijiinnu (essive plural)
lugijattah (abessive singular)
lugijoittah (abessive plural)
lugijiittah (abessive plural)
lugijanke (comitative singular)
lugijoinke (comitative plural)
lugijiinke (comitative plural)
lugijoin (instructive plural)
lugijiin (instructive plural)
lugijači (prolative singular)


eččie

From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish etsiä and Estonian otsida.


opastai

opastai (genitive opastajan, partitive opastajua)

opastajan (genitive)
opastajua (partitive)

From opastua (“to teach”) + -i. Akin to Finnish opastaja and Karelian opaštaja.


opastai

opastajan (genitive)
opastajua (partitive)
opastai (nominative singular)
opastajat (nominative plural)
opastajan (genitive singular)
opastajoin (genitive plural)
opastajiin (genitive plural)
opastajua (partitive singular)
opastajoi (partitive plural)
opastajii (partitive plural)
opastajah (illative singular)
opastajoih (illative plural)
opastajiih (illative plural)
opastajas (inessive singular)
opastajois (inessive plural)
opastajiis (inessive plural)
opastajaspäi (elative singular)
opastajoispäi (elative plural)
opastajiispäi (elative plural)
opastajale (allative singular)
opastajoile (allative plural)
opastajiile (allative plural)
opastajal (adessive singular)
opastajoil (adessive plural)
opastajiil (adessive plural)
opastajalpäi (ablative singular)
opastajoilpäi (ablative plural)
opastajiilpäi (ablative plural)
opastajakse (singular translative)
opastajoikse (plural translative)
opastajiikse (plural translative)
opastajannu (essive singular)
opastajoinnu (essive plural)
opastajiinnu (essive plural)
opastajattah (abessive singular)
opastajoittah (abessive plural)
opastajiittah (abessive plural)
opastajanke (comitative singular)
opastajoinke (comitative plural)
opastajiinke (comitative plural)
opastajoin (instructive plural)
opastajiin (instructive plural)
opastajači (prolative singular)


keittiä

From Proto-Finnic *keittädäk. Cognates include Finnish keittää and Estonian keeta.


lypsiä

From Proto-Finnic *lüpsädäk. Cognates include Finnish lypsää and Estonian lüpsta.


ozatoi

ozatoi (genitive ozattoman, partitive ozattomua)

ozattoman (genitive)
ozattomua (partitive)

From oza (“happiness”) + -toi. Akin to Finnish osaton.


ozatoi

ozattoman (genitive)
ozattomua (partitive)
ozatoi (nominative singular)
ozattomat (nominative plural)
ozattoman (genitive singular)
ozattomin (genitive plural)
ozattomua (partitive singular)
ozattomii (partitive plural)
ozattomah (illative singular)
ozattomih (illative plural)
ozattomas (inessive singular)
ozattomis (inessive plural)
ozattomaspäi (elative singular)
ozattomispäi (elative plural)
ozattomale (allative singular)
ozattomile (allative plural)
ozattomal (adessive singular)
ozattomil (adessive plural)
ozattomalpäi (ablative singular)
ozattomilpäi (ablative plural)
ozattomakse (singular translative)
ozattomikse (plural translative)
ozattomannu (essive singular)
ozattominnu (essive plural)
ozattomattah (abessive singular)
ozattomittah (abessive plural)
ozattomanke (comitative singular)
ozattominke (comitative plural)
ozattomin (instructive plural)
ozattomači (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 21/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">ozatoi</i>, tt-t gradation


-toi

-toi (nominative singular)
-ttomat (nominative plural)
-ttoman (genitive singular)
-ttomin (genitive plural)
-ttomua (partitive singular)
-ttomii (partitive plural)
-ttomah (illative singular)
-ttomih (illative plural)
-ttomas (inessive singular)
-ttomis (inessive plural)
-ttomaspäi (elative singular)
-ttomispäi (elative plural)
-ttomale (allative singular)
-ttomile (allative plural)
-ttomal (adessive singular)
-ttomil (adessive plural)
-ttomalpäi (ablative singular)
-ttomilpäi (ablative plural)
-ttomakse (singular translative)
-ttomikse (plural translative)
-ttomannu (essive singular)
-ttominnu (essive plural)
-ttomattah (abessive singular)
-ttomittah (abessive plural)
-ttomanke (comitative singular)
-ttominke (comitative plural)
-ttomin (instructive plural)
-ttomači (prolative singular)

From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin. Cognates include Finnish -ton and Estonian -tu.


mieletöi

head

mieletöi (genitive mielettömän, partitive mielettömiä)

mielettömän (genitive)
mielettömiä (partitive)
mieletöi (nominative singular)
mielettömät (nominative plural)
mielettömän (genitive singular)
mielettömin (genitive plural)
mielettömiä (partitive singular)
mielettömii (partitive plural)
mielettömäh (illative singular)
mielettömih (illative plural)
mielettömäs (inessive singular)
mielettömis (inessive plural)
mielettömäspäi (elative singular)
mielettömispäi (elative plural)
mielettömäle (allative singular)
mielettömile (allative plural)
mielettömäl (adessive singular)
mielettömil (adessive plural)
mielettömälpäi (ablative singular)
mielettömilpäi (ablative plural)
mielettömäkse (singular translative)
mielettömikse (plural translative)
mielettömänny (essive singular)
mielettöminny (essive plural)
mielettömättäh (abessive singular)
mielettömittäh (abessive plural)
mielettömänke (comitative singular)
mielettöminke (comitative plural)
mielettömin (instructive plural)
mielettömäči (prolative singular)

olo-decl

Type 22/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">mieletöi</i>, tt-t gradation

From Proto-Finnic *meelet'oin, equivalent to mieli (“mind”) + -töi. Cognates include Finnish mieletön and Estonian meeletu.


-töi

-töi (nominative singular)
-ttömät (nominative plural)
-ttömän (genitive singular)
-ttömin (genitive plural)
-ttömiä (partitive singular)
-ttömii (partitive plural)
-ttömäh (illative singular)
-ttömih (illative plural)
-ttömäs (inessive singular)
-ttömis (inessive plural)
-ttömäspäi (elative singular)
-ttömispäi (elative plural)
-ttömäle (allative singular)
-ttömile (allative plural)
-ttömäl (adessive singular)
-ttömil (adessive plural)
-ttömälpäi (ablative singular)
-ttömilpäi (ablative plural)
-ttömäkse (singular translative)
-ttömikse (plural translative)
-ttömänny (essive singular)
-ttöminny (essive plural)
-ttömättäh (abessive singular)
-ttömittäh (abessive plural)
-ttömänke (comitative singular)
-ttöminke (comitative plural)
-ttömin (instructive plural)
-ttömäči (prolative singular)


vaiku

Vaiku tulet, dai ozutan.

2019, Tatjana Boiko, Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2rd edition, →ISBN, page 312:

Minä lähten iäre, vaiku en nygöi.

2018, Tatjana Boiko, Lʹudmila Markianova, Suuri Venʹa-Karjalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Russian-Karelian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 3rd edition, →ISBN, page 349:


vaiku

Vaiku yksin häi.

Pädöy vaiku häi.

2018, Tatjana Boiko, Lʹudmila Markianova, Suuri Venʹa-Karjalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Russian-Karelian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 3rd edition, →ISBN, page 118:

Häi äijiä kävellä ei voi, kä vyy vaiku jogirandassah.

He/she can't walk much, he/she only goes as far as the river.

Randah sai piästä vaiku uidajen.

2018, Tatjana Boiko, Lʹudmila Markianova, Suuri Venʹa-Karjalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Russian-Karelian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 3rd edition, →ISBN, page 55:

The only way to reach the shore is by swimming.

Häi opasti ambumah vaiku pualih.

He/she taught to shoot only at the target.


kivari

head

kivari (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

Likely from Finnish kivääri due to range of attestation.


šiikkoa

(intransitive) to frequently use the š-sound in speech, especially referring to the speech of Viena Karelians


doroguheiny

Plantago major
Plantago major#Translingual

(dialectal) greater plantain, Plantago major


perzekyly

perzekyly (genitive perzekylyn, partitive [please provide])

perze (“arse, buttocks”) + kyly (“sauna”), where kyly likely symbolizes heat. Compare the similar Finnish selkäsauna, literally "back sauna".


kulunkullankaunehuz

head

kulunkullankaunehuz (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

kulu + kuldu (“gold”) + kaunehuz (“beauty”)


andulu

Pieluksez on anduloa.

(dialectal) down (soft feather of a young bird)


anuksenvaski

From Anus (“Olonets”) + vaski (“copper, brass”), literally “Olonets copperware”.


kurikku

head

kurikku (genitive kurikan, partitive kurikkua)


kräkyšši

kräkyšši (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

Most likely onomatopoeic, compare kräkki (“duck”). Also compare dialectal Finnish krääkkäsorsa.


jeyrei

jeyrei (genitive jeyrien, partitive jeyriendy)

jeyrien (genitive)
jeyriendy (partitive)


jevrei

olo-decl

Type 16/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">valgei</i>, no gradation

jevrei (nominative singular)
jevriet (nominative plural)
jevrien (genitive singular)
jevrielöin (genitive plural)
jevriedy (partitive singular)
jevrielöi (partitive plural)
jevrieh (illative singular)
jevrielöih (illative plural)
jevries (inessive singular)
jevrielöis (inessive plural)
jevriespäi (elative singular)
jevrielöispäi (elative plural)
jevriele (allative singular)
jevrielöile (allative plural)
jevriel (adessive singular)
jevrielöil (adessive plural)
jevrielpäi (ablative singular)
jevrielöilpäi (ablative plural)
jevriekse (singular translative)
jevrielöikse (plural translative)
jevrienny (essive singular)
jevrielöinny (essive plural)
jevriettäh (abessive singular)
jevrielöittäh (abessive plural)
jevrienke (comitative singular)
jevrielöinke (comitative plural)
jevrielöin (instructive plural)
jevrieči (prolative singular)
jeyrei (alternative)


nakkulaine

head

nakkulaine (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

(informal) a Vepsian, specifically one from the Onega area


nakkulaine

Vepsian, something pertaining to Vepsians, specifically to the ones from the Onega area


pedru

pedru (genitive pedran, partitive [please provide])

From Proto-Finnic *pëtra. Cognates include Finnish peura, eastern Finnish petra, Estonian põder and Veps pedr.

Rangifer tarandus
Rangifer tarandus#Translingual


pedru

pedru (genitive pedrun, partitive [please provide])

From the local vernacular name of Saint Peter.

the day of Saints Peter and Paul, 29th of June.


korvusieni

korvusieni (genitive korvusienen, partitive korvusiendy)

korvusienen (genitive)
korvusiendy (partitive)

korvu (“ear”) + sieni (“mushroom”) Related to Finnish korvasieni.


labju

labju (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


kormani

kormani (genitive kormanin, partitive kormanii)

kormanin (genitive)
kormanii (partitive)


kägöi

kägöi (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])


Hospodi

Borrowed from Russian Господь (Gospodʹ) or Russian Господи (Gospodi).
Akin to Karelian Hospoti /Hospodi.


bliädi

olo-decl

Type 14/<i class="Latn mention" lang="olo">hori</i>, no gradation

bliädi (nominative singular)
bliädit (nominative plural)
bliädin (genitive singular)
bliädiloin (genitive plural)
bliädii (partitive singular)
bliädiloi (partitive plural)
bliädih (illative singular)
bliädiloih (illative plural)
bliädis (inessive singular)
bliädilois (inessive plural)
bliädispäi (elative singular)
bliädiloispäi (elative plural)
bliädile (allative singular)
bliädiloile (allative plural)
bliädil (adessive singular)
bliädiloil (adessive plural)
bliädilpäi (ablative singular)
bliädiloilpäi (ablative plural)
bliädikse (singular translative)
bliädiloikse (plural translative)
bliädinnu (essive singular)
bliädiloinnu (essive plural)
bliädittah (abessive singular)
bliädiloittah (abessive plural)
bliädinke (comitative singular)
bliädiloinke (comitative plural)
bliädiloin (instructive plural)
bliädiči (prolative singular)


nygöi

→⇒ Karelian:

North Karelian: nyköiskarjalaini


avtoubussu

avtoubussu (nominative singular)
avtoubussat (nominative plural)
avtoubussan (genitive singular)
avtoubussoin (genitive plural)
avtoubussua (partitive singular)
avtoubussoi (partitive plural)
avtoubussah (illative singular)
avtoubussoih (illative plural)
avtoubussas (inessive singular)
avtoubussois (inessive plural)
avtoubussaspäi (elative singular)
avtoubussoispäi (elative plural)
avtoubussale (allative singular)
avtoubussoile (allative plural)
avtoubussal (adessive singular)
avtoubussoil (adessive plural)
avtoubussalpäi (ablative singular)
avtoubussoilpäi (ablative plural)
avtoubussakse (singular translative)
avtoubussoikse (plural translative)
avtoubussannu (essive singular)
avtoubussoinnu (essive plural)
avtoubussattah (abessive singular)
avtoubussoittah (abessive plural)
avtoubussanke (comitative singular)
avtoubussoinke (comitative plural)
avtoubussoin (instructive plural)
avtoubussači (prolative singular)
avtobussu (alternative)

Borrowed from Russian автобус (avtobus).


alkogoulitoi

alkogoulitoi (nominative singular)
alkogoulittomat (nominative plural)
alkogoulittoman (genitive singular)
alkogoulittomin (genitive plural)
alkogoulittomua (partitive singular)
alkogoulittomii (partitive plural)
alkogoulittomah (illative singular)
alkogoulittomih (illative plural)
alkogoulittomas (inessive singular)
alkogoulittomis (inessive plural)
alkogoulittomaspäi (elative singular)
alkogoulittomispäi (elative plural)
alkogoulittomale (allative singular)
alkogoulittomile (allative plural)
alkogoulittomal (adessive singular)
alkogoulittomil (adessive plural)
alkogoulittomalpäi (ablative singular)
alkogoulittomilpäi (ablative plural)
alkogoulittomakse (singular translative)
alkogoulittomikse (plural translative)
alkogoulittomannu (essive singular)
alkogoulittominnu (essive plural)
alkogoulittomattah (abessive singular)
alkogoulittomittah (abessive plural)
alkogoulittomanke (comitative singular)
alkogoulittominke (comitative plural)
alkogoulittomin (instructive plural)
alkogoulittomači (prolative singular)
alkogolitoi (alternative)


amburijaine

Possibly from ambuo (“to shoot”). Compare Finnish ampiainen.


jygei

From Proto-Finnic *jükedä. Related to Veps jüged.


kažile kiža, a hiirele rida

Literally: "A game for a cat, and a trap for a mouse".

one man's meat is another man's poison
one man's meat is another man's poison


Suarimägi

From suari (“island”) + mägi (“hill, mountain”). Akin to Finnish Saarimäki.

com

Märgien kylän pruazniekas tuttavuin Suarimäin tousan johtajan L’ubov’ Mihailovna Zaharovanke.

2023 August 9, Nadežda Mičurova, Suarimägie elavuttamas yhtes hierulazienke:

I met the Suarimägi village association leader Lyubov Mikhailovna Zakharova at the celebration in the village of Mägrii (Megrega).


Mägrii

On olemas moine starinugi: oli-eli pereh Mägrien hierus, kus oli kolme poigulastu.

There is a different story, too: once upon time in the village of Mägrii (Megrega) lived a family with three children.

a village in Olonets Karelia, Russia; Megrega


Mägrien kyläkundu

Suarimäin hieru kuuluu Anuksen piirin Mägrien kyläkundah. Enzimäzet mainičukset sit hierus ollah vuvvel 1714.

The village of Suarimägi belongs to the rural settlement of Mägrii (Megrega), which borders Olonets. The first mention of this village dates back to 1714.

a rural settlement in Olonets Karelia, Russia; Megrega


kyläkundu

From kylä (“village”) + kundu (“minicipality, commune”).
Akin to Finnish kyläkunta.

compound

rural settlement (administrative division unit in Russia)