"Sīkrõg" meaning in Livonian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sīks",
        "3": "rags",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "tiny",
        "t2": "cape, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "sīks (“tiny”) + rags (“cape, horn”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Coregonus lavaretus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Coregonus lavaretus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "siig"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian siig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "siika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish siika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "sīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps sīg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "rags",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rags (“horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is difficult to draw conclusions on the name of Sīkrags, Sīkrõg. According to A. Bīlenšteins the term is simply a compound of Latvian sīks (“tiny”) + rags (“cape, horn”). The Finnish linguist Valentin Kiparsky is convinced that it is impossible to find a plausible Finnic etymology for this term. Only the first component according to him could be derived from the Livonian name of a fish sīg (sīgõz (Coregonus lavaretus) in LĒL), compare Estonian siig, Finnish siika, Veps sīg, although this lexeme can be found in Latvian as well (sīga), some linguists, however, consider it a borrowing from Finnic, although parallels can be found in Germanic and Slavic languages.\nAccording to a folk etymology interpretation the first component is sigā (“pig”).\nThere have been many speculations on the second component -rõg. There are approximately 60 toponyms on the Latvian coast with this component (including Pitrõg and Kuoštrõg (their etymologizations have been very different, however, q.v.)) Latvian rags (“horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape”) is probably the most likely source. According to V. Kiparsky this would suggests that the location was initially inhabited by Latvians. It is also possible that the compound is made up of components from two different languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sīkrõg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "liv",
          "name": "Places in Latvia",
          "orig": "liv:Places in Latvia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "liv",
          "name": "Villages in Latvia",
          "orig": "liv:Villages in Latvia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nSīkrõg – Sīkrõg – Sīkrags\nSīkrags – Sīkrags – Sīkrags"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sīkrags (a village in Courland, Latvia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sīkrõg-liv-name-y37dYQdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sīkrags",
          "Sīkrags#English"
        ],
        [
          "Courland",
          "Courland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Latvia",
          "Latvia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːkrəɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sīkrõg"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sīks",
        "3": "rags",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "tiny",
        "t2": "cape, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "sīks (“tiny”) + rags (“cape, horn”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Coregonus lavaretus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Coregonus lavaretus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "siig"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian siig",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "siika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish siika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "sīg"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps sīg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "rags",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian rags (“horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "It is difficult to draw conclusions on the name of Sīkrags, Sīkrõg. According to A. Bīlenšteins the term is simply a compound of Latvian sīks (“tiny”) + rags (“cape, horn”). The Finnish linguist Valentin Kiparsky is convinced that it is impossible to find a plausible Finnic etymology for this term. Only the first component according to him could be derived from the Livonian name of a fish sīg (sīgõz (Coregonus lavaretus) in LĒL), compare Estonian siig, Finnish siika, Veps sīg, although this lexeme can be found in Latvian as well (sīga), some linguists, however, consider it a borrowing from Finnic, although parallels can be found in Germanic and Slavic languages.\nAccording to a folk etymology interpretation the first component is sigā (“pig”).\nThere have been many speculations on the second component -rõg. There are approximately 60 toponyms on the Latvian coast with this component (including Pitrõg and Kuoštrõg (their etymologizations have been very different, however, q.v.)) Latvian rags (“horn (of an animal), horn (geographical feature), cape”) is probably the most likely source. According to V. Kiparsky this would suggests that the location was initially inhabited by Latvians. It is also possible that the compound is made up of components from two different languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sīkrõgst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sīkrõg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian proper nouns",
        "Livonian terms derived from Latvian",
        "Livonian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Livonian translations",
        "liv:Places in Latvia",
        "liv:Villages in Latvia"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nSīkrõg – Sīkrõg – Sīkrags\nSīkrags – Sīkrags – Sīkrags"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sīkrags (a village in Courland, Latvia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sīkrags",
          "Sīkrags#English"
        ],
        [
          "Courland",
          "Courland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Latvia",
          "Latvia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːkrəɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sīkrõg"
}