ab

a'b (canonical)
ab (nominative singular)
abūd (nominative plural)
ab (genitive singular)
abūd (genitive plural)
abbõ (partitive singular)
abḑi (partitive plural)
abbõn (dative singular)
abūdõn (dative plural)
abkõks (instrumental singular)
abūdõks (instrumental plural)
abbõ (illative singular)
abži (illative plural)
absõ (inessive singular)
abs (inessive singular)
abši (inessive plural)
abstõ (elative singular)
abst (elative singular)
abšti (elative plural)

Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA

recoiled, flinched (lit. "head is drawn in shoulders")


kaffe

kaffe (nominative singular)
kaffed (nominative plural)
kaffe (genitive singular)
kaffed (genitive plural)
kaffe (partitive singular)
kaffidi (partitive plural)
kaffen (dative singular)
kaffedõn (dative plural)
kaffeks (instrumental singular)
kaffedõks (instrumental plural)
kaffe (illative singular)
kaffez (illative singular)
kaffiž (illative plural)
kaffes (inessive singular)
kaffis (inessive plural)
kaffest (elative singular)
kaffist (elative plural)

Latvian kafija seems unlikely as a mediator (unless the addition of -ija (as popularized by Juris Alunāns) is a more recent development, Karulis doesn't list kafija) thus possibly directly from German Kaffee.


sū

From Proto-Finnic *suu, from Proto-Uralic *śuwe. Cognates include Estonian suu and Finnish suu.


kū

kū (nominative singular)
kūd (nominative plural)
kū (genitive singular)
kūd (genitive plural)
kūdõ (partitive singular)
kūd̦i (partitive plural)
kūn (dative singular)
kūdõn (dative plural)
kūkõks (instrumental singular)
kūdkõks (instrumental plural)
kūzõ (illative singular)
kūži (illative plural)
kūsõ (inessive singular)
kūs (inessive singular)
kūši (inessive plural)
kūstõ (elative singular)
kūst (elative singular)
kūšti (elative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kuu, from Proto-Uralic *kuŋe.


vȱntsa

vȱntsa (nominative singular)
vȱntsad (nominative plural)
vȱntsa (genitive singular)
vȱntsad (genitive plural)
vȱntsõ (partitive singular)
vȱņšti (partitive plural)
vȱntsan (dative singular)
vȱntsadõn (dative plural)
vȱntsaks (instrumental singular)
vȱntsadõks (instrumental plural)
vȱntsõ (illative singular)
vȱntsiž (illative plural)
vȱntsas (inessive singular)
vȱntsis (inessive plural)
vȱntsast (elative singular)
vȱntsist (elative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *oncca, from Proto-Finno-Permic *ońća, possible borrowing from Proto-Germanic *anþja- (*anþiją). Compare Icelandic enni (“forehead”).

Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA
vȱntsa – laup, otsaesine, otsmik – piere
forehead – forehead – forehead


sīlma

sīlmad (plural)
sīlma (nominative singular)
sīlmad (nominative plural)
sīlma (genitive singular)
sīlmad (genitive plural)
silmõ (partitive singular)
siļmi (partitive plural)
sīlman (dative singular)
sīlmadõn (dative plural)
sīlmaks (instrumental singular)
sīlmadõks (instrumental plural)
silmõ (illative singular)
siļmži (illative plural)
sīlmas (inessive singular)
siļmši (inessive plural)
sīlmast (elative singular)
siļmšti (elative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *silmä, from Proto-Uralic *śilmä. Cognates include Finnish silmä, Estonian silm and Hungarian szem.

kaddõ siļmšti ~ kaddõ sīlmad jedstõ
disappear from sight (lit. disappear from eyes)
ma äb või tǟnda sīlma tutkāmõs kandatõ
I can't stand him for anything / I hate his guts (lit. I can't stand him in the edge of my eyes ~ as soon as he enters my field of vision, it pisses me off)
ku lǟb maggõm, siz äb või räukõ, ku tuļļizt kīņḑõld kitābõd siļmi, tīebõd sīlman slikțõ
when [one] goes to sleep [one] cannot cry, because hot tears burn the eyes, they do harm to the eye
ta vaņtliz min pǟlõ kõzzizt sīlmadõks
he looked at me with angry eyes
sīlmast (~ siļmšti) ulzõ laskõ
let out of sight (lit. let out of eye ~ eyes)
tämmõn um nǟr sīlmas
he has a sty in (his) eye
tämmõn kazīz nǟr silmõ
he had a sty grow inside of (his) eye
ma vaņtliz nōvõn siļmiz
I was looking death in the eyes
siļmõz vaņțlõ
to look in the eye
siļmi pilktõ (~ piltõ)
to blink eyes
siļmšt [siļmšti?] sōņi vȭlgidi
neck deep in debt (lit. up to the eyes in debt)
sīlmadõn lǟb pōmi pūol pǟlõ
eyes roll back (lit. the left side goes over the eyes)

Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA glōzizt sīlmad glassy eyes ku midāgõst um sīlmasõ, siz ta groužõb, vaimi põzāg sizālõs when something is in the eye, then it irritates, sharp grit inside [the eye]

I have work to do and to look after him with one eye

min um jelāmõst tīedõ ja īd sīlmaks vakțõmõst tǟnda


inesīv

inesīv (nominative singular)
inesīv (genitive singular)
inesīvõ (partitive singular)
inesīvõn (dative singular)
inesīvõks (instrumental singular)
inesīvõ (illative singular)
inesīvs (inessive singular)
inesīvõs (inessive singular)
inesīvst (elative singular)
inesīvõst (elative singular)


genitīv

genitīv (nominative singular)
genitīv (genitive singular)
genitīvõ (partitive singular)
genitīvõn (dative singular)
genitīvõks (instrumental singular)
genitīvõ (illative singular)
genitīvs (inessive singular)
genitīvõs (inessive singular)
genitīvst (elative singular)
genitīvõst (elative singular)


partitīv

partitīv (nominative singular)
partitīv (genitive singular)
partitīvõ (partitive singular)
partitīvõn (dative singular)
partitīvõks (instrumental singular)
partitīvõ (illative singular)
partitīvs (inessive singular)
partitīvõs (inessive singular)
partitīvst (elative singular)
partitīvõst (elative singular)


elatīv

elatīv (nominative singular)
elatīv (genitive singular)
elatīvõ (partitive singular)
elatīvõn (dative singular)
elatīvõks (instrumental singular)
elatīvõ (illative singular)
elatīvs (inessive singular)
elatīvõs (inessive singular)
elatīvst (elative singular)
elatīvõst (elative singular)


illatīv

illatīv (nominative singular)
illatīv (genitive singular)
illatīvõ (partitive singular)
illatīvõn (dative singular)
illatīvõks (instrumental singular)
illatīvõ (illative singular)
illatīvs (inessive singular)
illatīvõs (inessive singular)
illatīvst (elative singular)
illatīvõst (elative singular)


instrumentāl

instrumentāl (nominative singular)
instrumentāl (genitive singular)
instrumentālõ (partitive singular)
instrumentālõn (dative singular)
instrumentālõks (instrumental singular)
instrumentālõ (illative singular)
instrumentāls (inessive singular)
instrumentālõs (inessive singular)
instrumentālst (elative singular)
instrumentālõst (elative singular)


datīv

datīv (nominative singular)
datīv (genitive singular)
datīvõ (partitive singular)
datīvõn (dative singular)
datīvõks (instrumental singular)
datīvõ (illative singular)
datīvs (inessive singular)
datīvõs (inessive singular)
datīvst (elative singular)
datīvõst (elative singular)


nominatīv

nominatīv (nominative singular)
nominatīv (genitive singular)
nominatīvõ (partitive singular)
nominatīvõn (dative singular)
nominatīvõks (instrumental singular)
nominatīvõ (illative singular)
nominatīvs (inessive singular)
nominatīvõs (inessive singular)
nominatīvst (elative singular)
nominatīvõst (elative singular)


analīz

analīz (nominative singular)
analīzõd (nominative plural)
analīz (genitive singular)
analīzõd (genitive plural)
analīzõ (partitive singular)
analīzidi (partitive plural)
analīzõn (dative singular)
analīzõdõn (dative plural)
analīzõks (instrumental singular)
analīzõdõks (instrumental plural)
analīzõ (illative singular)
analīziž (illative plural)
analīzõs (inessive singular)
analīzis (inessive plural)
analīzõst (elative singular)
analīzist (elative plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek. See etymology at English analysis. Perhaps via Latvian analīze, cf. Estonian analüüs, /analyːs/. At the turn of the 20th century ü underwent delabialization to i in Livonian itself – acquisition without Latvian mediation possible as well. All three languages likely acquired the term via German Analyse, [ʔanaˈlyːzə].


munādkuoț

munādkuoț (nominative singular)
munādkuoțīd (nominative plural)
munādkuoț (genitive singular)
munādkuoțīd (genitive plural)
munādkuoțțõ (partitive singular)
munādkuoțīdi (partitive plural)
munādkuoțțõn (dative singular)
munādkuoțīdõn (dative plural)
munādkuoțțõks (instrumental singular)
munādkuoțīdõks (instrumental plural)
munādkuoțțõ (illative singular)
munādkuoțīž (illative plural)
munādkuoțš (inessive singular)
munādkuoțšõ (inessive singular)
munādkuoțīs (inessive plural)
munādkuoțštõ (elative singular)
munādkuoțīst (elative plural)


adesīv

adesīv (nominative singular)
adesīv (genitive singular)
adesīvõ (partitive singular)
adesīvõn (dative singular)
adesīvõks (instrumental singular)
adesīvõ (illative singular)
adesīvs (inessive singular)
adesīvõs (inessive singular)
adesīvst (elative singular)
adesīvõst (elative singular)


allatīv

allatīv (nominative singular)
allatīv (genitive singular)
allatīvõ (partitive singular)
allatīvõn (dative singular)
allatīvõks (instrumental singular)
allatīvõ (illative singular)
allatīvs (inessive singular)
allatīvõs (inessive singular)
allatīvst (elative singular)
allatīvõst (elative singular)


ablatīv

ablatīv (nominative singular)
ablatīv (genitive singular)
ablatīvõ (partitive singular)
ablatīvõn (dative singular)
ablatīvõks (instrumental singular)
ablatīvõ (illative singular)
ablatīvs (inessive singular)
ablatīvõs (inessive singular)
ablatīvst (elative singular)
ablatīvõst (elative singular)


pǟgiņlug

pǟgiņlu'g (canonical)
pǟgiņlug (nominative singular)
pǟgiņlug (genitive singular)
pǟgiņluggõ (partitive singular)
pǟgiņluggõn (dative singular)
pǟgiņlugkõks (instrumental singular)
pǟgiņluggõ (illative singular)
pǟgiņlugsõ (inessive singular)
pǟgiņlugs (inessive singular)
pǟgiņlugstõ (elative singular)
pǟgiņlugst (elative singular)

From pǟgiņ (“many”) + lug (“number, count”).


ikšlug

ikšlu'g (canonical)
ikšlug (nominative singular)
ikšlug (genitive singular)
ikšluggõ (partitive singular)
ikšluggõn (dative singular)
ikšlugkõks (instrumental singular)
ikšluggõ (illative singular)
ikšlugsõ (inessive singular)
ikšlugs (inessive singular)
ikšlugstõ (elative singular)
ikšlugst (elative singular)

From ikš (“one”) + lug (“number, count”).


alumīnij

alumīnij (nominative singular)
alumīnij (genitive singular)
alumīnijõ (partitive singular)
alumīnijõn (dative singular)
alumīnijõks (instrumental singular)
alumīnijõ (illative singular)
alumīnijsõ (inessive singular)
alumīnijs (inessive singular)
alumīnijstõ (elative singular)
alumīnijst (elative singular)

Ultimately from New Latin. (Likely via Latvian alumīnijs.) See etymology at English aluminium, aluminum. Morphologically from alumīn- + -ij.

Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA
alumīnij – alumiinium – alumīnijs
aluminium – aluminium – aluminium


jālga

jālga (nominative singular)
jālgad (nominative plural)
jālga (genitive singular)
jālgad (genitive plural)
jalgõ (partitive singular)
jaļgi (partitive plural)
jālgan (dative singular)
jālgadõn (dative plural)
jālgaks (instrumental singular)
jālgadõks (instrumental plural)
jalgõ (illative singular)
jaļgži (illative plural)
jālgiž (illative plural)
jālgas (inessive singular)
jaļgši (inessive plural)
jālgis (inessive plural)
jālgast (elative singular)
jaļgšti (elative plural)
jālgist (elative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jalka, from Proto-Uralic *jalka. Cognates include Estonian jalg and Finnish jalka.


bakbord

(nautical, aviation) port (left hand side)


sidām

sidām (nominative singular)
sidāmõd (nominative plural)
sidām (genitive singular)
sidāmõd (genitive plural)
sidāmt (partitive singular)
sidāmidi (partitive plural)
sidāmõn (dative singular)
sidāmõdõn (dative plural)
sidāmõks (instrumental singular)
sidāmõdõks (instrumental plural)
sidāmõ (illative singular)
sidāmiž (illative plural)
sidāmõs (inessive singular)
sidāms (inessive singular)
sidāmis (inessive plural)
sidāmõst (elative singular)
sidāmst (elative singular)
sidāmist (elative plural)