gulti

head

gul̃ti (third-person present tense gùla, third-person past tense gùlė)

gul̃ti (canonical)
gùla (present third-person)
gùlė (past third-person)
gulù (first-person indicative present singular)
gulì (indicative present second-person singular)
gùla (indicative present singular third-person)
gùlame (first-person indicative plural present)
gùlam (first-person indicative plural present)
gùlate (indicative plural present second-person)
gùlat (indicative plural present second-person)
gùla (indicative plural present third-person)
gulaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
gulaĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
gùlo (indicative past singular third-person)
gùlome (first-person indicative past plural)
gùlom (first-person indicative past plural)
gùlote (indicative past plural second-person)
gùlot (indicative past plural second-person)
gùlo (indicative past plural third-person)
gul̃davau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
gul̃davai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
gul̃davo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
gul̃davome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gul̃davom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gul̃davote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gul̃davot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gul̃davo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
gul̃siu (first-person future indicative singular)
gul̃si (future indicative second-person singular)
gul̃s (future indicative singular third-person)
gul̃sime (first-person future indicative plural)
gul̃sim (first-person future indicative plural)
gul̃site (future indicative plural second-person)
gul̃sit (future indicative plural second-person)
gul̃s (future indicative plural third-person)
gul̃čiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
gul̃tum (second-person singular subjunctive)
gul̃tumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
gul̃tų (singular subjunctive third-person)
gul̃tumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
gul̃tumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
gul̃tume (first-person plural subjunctive)
gul̃tumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
gul̃tumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
gul̃tų (plural subjunctive third-person)
gul̃k (imperative second-person singular)
gul̃ki (imperative second-person singular)
tegùla (imperative singular third-person)
tegùlie (imperative singular third-person)
gul̃kime (first-person imperative plural)
gul̃kim (first-person imperative plural)
gul̃kite (imperative plural second-person)
gul̃kit (imperative plural second-person)
tegùla (imperative plural third-person)
tegùlie (imperative plural third-person)
gùląs (active adjectival participle present)
gùlantis (active adjectival participle present)
gùlamas (adjectival participle passive present)
gùlęs (active adjectival participle past)
gul̃tas (adjectival participle passive past)
gul̃davęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
gul̃siąs (active adjectival future participle)
gul̃siantis (active adjectival future participle)
gul̃simas (adjectival future participle passive)
gul̃tinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
gul̃damas (active adverbial participle special)
gùlant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
gùlus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
gul̃davus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
gul̃siant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
gul̃te (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
gul̃tinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Cognate with Latvian gul̃t (“go to bed”). Related to guolis (“lair, den”) (see there for more cognates). Derksen connects this etymon with dialectal gvaldýti (“cram, pack”), gvãlis (“lair, den”), which means the -u- must go back to Proto-Indo-European *-u̯-. The root may therefore be Proto-Indo-European *gwel-, *gul-.
In view of this reconstruction, we may have to reject connections with Tocharian A klā-, klāw- Tocharian B klāy- (“fall, collapse”), Sanskrit ग्लाति (glāti) ग्लायति (glāyáti, “be exhausted, weary”), which assume a zero-grade *gʷl̥-.
An alternative view is that of Robinson, who, in view of lėgti ("weaken, cease", also "lay down"), suggests a connection by metathesis with Proto-Slavic *legti (“to lie”), from *legʰ-. Compare kepti : Proto-Slavic *pekti (“to bake”).

(intransitive, with į̃ + accusative) lie, lie down (assume a lying position to rest)

(intransitive, about grass, crops) wilt, droop

dùlkės gùla añt stãlo.

(intransitive, with į̃ + accusative) infest, infect


virsti

vir̃sti (third-person present tense vir̃sta, third-person past tense vir̃to)

vir̃sti (canonical)
vir̃sta (present third-person)
vir̃to (past third-person)
virstù (first-person indicative present singular)
virstì (indicative present second-person singular)
vir̃sta (indicative present singular third-person)
vir̃stame (first-person indicative plural present)
vir̃stam (first-person indicative plural present)
vir̃state (indicative plural present second-person)
vir̃stat (indicative plural present second-person)
vir̃sta (indicative plural present third-person)
virtaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
virtaĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
vir̃to (indicative past singular third-person)
vir̃tome (first-person indicative past plural)
vir̃tom (first-person indicative past plural)
vir̃tote (indicative past plural second-person)
vir̃tot (indicative past plural second-person)
vir̃to (indicative past plural third-person)
vir̃sdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
vir̃sdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
vir̃sdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
vir̃sdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
vir̃sdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
vir̃sdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
vir̃sdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
vir̃sdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
vir̃siu (first-person future indicative singular)
vir̃si (future indicative second-person singular)
vir̃s (future indicative singular third-person)
vir̃sime (first-person future indicative plural)
vir̃sim (first-person future indicative plural)
vir̃site (future indicative plural second-person)
vir̃sit (future indicative plural second-person)
vir̃s (future indicative plural third-person)
vir̃sčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
vir̃stum (second-person singular subjunctive)
vir̃stumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
vir̃stų (singular subjunctive third-person)
vir̃stumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
vir̃stumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
vir̃stume (first-person plural subjunctive)
vir̃stumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
vir̃stumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
vir̃stų (plural subjunctive third-person)
vir̃sk (imperative second-person singular)
vir̃ski (imperative second-person singular)
tevir̃sta (imperative singular third-person)
tevir̃stie (imperative singular third-person)
vir̃skime (first-person imperative plural)
vir̃skim (first-person imperative plural)
vir̃skite (imperative plural second-person)
vir̃skit (imperative plural second-person)
tevir̃sta (imperative plural third-person)
tevir̃stie (imperative plural third-person)
vir̃stąs (active adjectival participle present)
vir̃stantis (active adjectival participle present)
vir̃stamas (adjectival participle passive present)
vir̃tęs (active adjectival participle past)
vir̃stas (adjectival participle passive past)
vir̃sdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
vir̃siąs (active adjectival future participle)
vir̃siantis (active adjectival future participle)
vir̃simas (adjectival future participle passive)
vir̃stinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
vir̃sdamas (active adverbial participle special)
vir̃stant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
vir̃tus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
vir̃sdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
vir̃siant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
vir̃ste (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
vir̃stinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirt-, from the zero-grade *wr̥t- of the same Proto-Indo-European root *wert- as versti, vartyti.
Cognate with Latvian virst, Old Prussian wirst (“he becomes”), Proto-Slavic *vьrtě̀ti (“turn”) > Russian вертеть (vertetʹ, “turn”), Serbo-Croatian vŕtjeti (“turn”).

(intransitive) topple, fall over, overturn

(intransitive, with ìš + genitive) burst out, emerge

vir̃sti į̃ lóvą

(intransitive, with į̃ + accusative) lie down

Vanduõ vir̃sta garaĩs

(intransitive, with instrumental case or į̃ + accusative) become, turn into, change


giesmė

lt-noun

giesmė̃ f (plural gíesmės) stress pattern 3

giesmė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3)
gíesmės (plural)
giesmė̃ (nominative singular)
gíesmės (nominative plural)
giesmė̃s (genitive singular)
giesmių̃ (genitive plural)
gíesmei (dative singular)
giesmė́ms (dative plural)
gíesmę (accusative singular)
gíesmes (accusative plural)
gíesme (instrumental singular)
giesmėmìs (instrumental plural)
giesmėjè (locative singular)
giesmėsè (locative plural)
gíesme (singular vocative)
gíesmės (plural vocative)

[ɡʲɪəsʲˈmʲěː]

„Rolando giesmė”


laukinis

lt-adj

laukìnis m (feminine laukìnė) stress pattern 2

laukìnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
laukìnė (feminine)
laukìnis (masculine nominative singular)
laukìniai (masculine nominative plural)
laukìnė (feminine nominative singular)
laukìnės (feminine nominative plural)
laukìnio (genitive masculine singular)
laukìnių (genitive masculine plural)
laukìnės (feminine genitive singular)
laukìnių (feminine genitive plural)
laukìniam (dative masculine singular)
laukìniams (dative masculine plural)
laukìnei (dative feminine singular)
laukìnėms (dative feminine plural)
laukìnį (accusative masculine singular)
laukiniùs (accusative masculine plural)
laukìnę (accusative feminine singular)
laukinès (accusative feminine plural)
laukiniù (instrumental masculine singular)
laukìniais (instrumental masculine plural)
laukinè (feminine instrumental singular)
laukìnėmis (feminine instrumental plural)
laukìniame (locative masculine singular)
laukìniuose (locative masculine plural)
laukìnėje (feminine locative singular)
laukìnėse (feminine locative plural)
laukìnis (masculine singular vocative)
laukìniai (masculine plural vocative)
laukìnė (feminine singular vocative)
laukìnės (feminine plural vocative)

laukìnė pelė̃

laukinė obelìs

(figurative) savage, uncultured, barbarous


dobilas

lt-noun

dóbilas m (plural dobilaĩ) stress pattern 3ᵃ

dóbilas m stress pattern 3ᵃ (canonical)
dobilaĩ (plural)
dóbilas (nominative singular)
dobilaĩ (nominative plural)
dóbilo (genitive singular)
dobilų̃ (genitive plural)
dóbilui (dative singular)
dobiláms (dative plural)
dóbilą (accusative singular)
dóbilus (accusative plural)
dóbilu (instrumental singular)
dobilaĩs (instrumental plural)
dobilè (locative singular)
dobiluosè (locative plural)
dóbile (singular vocative)
dobilaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪ôːbʲɪɫɐs̪]

Cognate with Latvian dâbuls (“clover”); further origin outside of Baltic uncertain. The details of the relation to the Baltic word for apple (see Lithuanian obuolỹs, Latvian dâbuôls) remain unclear.


laukas

laũkas m (plural laukaĩ) stress pattern 4

laũkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
laukaĩ (plural)
laũkas (nominative singular)
laukaĩ (nominative plural)
laũko (genitive singular)
laukų̃ (genitive plural)
laũkui (dative singular)
laukáms (dative plural)
laũką (accusative singular)
laukùs (accusative plural)
laukù (instrumental singular)
laukaĩs (instrumental plural)
laukè (locative singular)
laukuosè (locative plural)
laũke (singular vocative)
laukaĩ (plural vocative)

Cognate with Latvian lauks and Old Prussian laukinikis (“landowner”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“bright place, clearing”); compare Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow, grove”) (Old English lēah (“clearing”), English lea), Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”) and Sanskrit लोक (loká-, “free space, world”). Apparently further derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”); compare Old Prussian luckis, Proto-Slavic *lúčь (“ray of light”) and Latin lūx (“light”).
A similar semantic progression can be observed in aiškus (“clear, bright”) > aikštė (“clearing, open space”).

cog

field (land area free of woodland, settlements; land used for agriculture, grazing)

mū̃šio laũkas

(geography) lẽdo laũkas - icefield

an area notable for a certain property or occurrence

(military, in the genitive) field (which happens in, or is suitable for, deployment or combat situations)

magnètinis laũkas

(physics) field (the area affected by a force or other physical phenomenon)


gerklė

lt-noun

gerklė̃ f (plural gérklės) stress pattern 3

gerklė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3)
gérklės (plural)
gerklė̃ (nominative singular)
gérklės (nominative plural)
gerklė̃s (genitive singular)
gerklių̃ (genitive plural)
gérklei (dative singular)
gerklė́ms (dative plural)
gérklę (accusative singular)
gérkles (accusative plural)
gérkle (instrumental singular)
gerklėmìs (instrumental plural)
gerklėjè (locative singular)
gerklėsè (locative plural)
gérkle (singular vocative)
gérklės (plural vocative)

[ɡʲɛrʲkʲˈlʲěː]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gerˀtlá, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-tló-m, from *gʷerh₃- (“to devour, swallow”). Cognate with Polish źródło (“source”).


gurklys

gurklỹs m (plural gurkliaĩ) stress pattern 3

gurklỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
gurkliaĩ (plural)
gurklỹs (nominative singular)
gurkliaĩ (nominative plural)
gùrklio (genitive singular)
gurklių̃ (genitive plural)
gùrkliui (dative singular)
gurkliáms (dative plural)
gùrklį (accusative singular)
gùrklius (accusative plural)
gùrkliu (instrumental singular)
gurkliaĩs (instrumental plural)
gurklyjè (locative singular)
gurkliuosè (locative plural)
gurklỹ (singular vocative)
gurkliaĩ (plural vocative)

Proto-Balto-Slavic, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-; see gerklė (“throat”). Cognate with Polish gardło (“throat”)


gulėti

head

gulė́ti (third-person present tense gùli, third-person past tense gulė́jo)

gulė́ti (canonical)
gùli (present third-person)
gulė́jo (past third-person)
guliù (first-person indicative present singular)
gulì (indicative present second-person singular)
gùli (indicative present singular third-person)
gùlime (first-person indicative plural present)
gùlim (first-person indicative plural present)
gùlite (indicative plural present second-person)
gùlit (indicative plural present second-person)
gùli (indicative plural present third-person)
gulė́jau (first-person indicative past singular)
gulė́jai (indicative past second-person singular)
gulė́jo (indicative past singular third-person)
gulė́jome (first-person indicative past plural)
gulė́jom (first-person indicative past plural)
gulė́jote (indicative past plural second-person)
gulė́jot (indicative past plural second-person)
gulė́jo (indicative past plural third-person)
gulė́davau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
gulė́davai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
gulė́davo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
gulė́davome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gulė́davom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gulė́davote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gulė́davot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gulė́davo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
gulė́siu (first-person future indicative singular)
gulė́si (future indicative second-person singular)
gulė̃s (future indicative singular third-person)
gulė́sime (first-person future indicative plural)
gulė́sim (first-person future indicative plural)
gulė́site (future indicative plural second-person)
gulė́sit (future indicative plural second-person)
gulė̃s (future indicative plural third-person)
gulė́čiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
gulė́tum (second-person singular subjunctive)
gulė́tumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
gulė́tų (singular subjunctive third-person)
gulė́tumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
gulė́tumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
gulė́tume (first-person plural subjunctive)
gulė́tumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
gulė́tumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
gulė́tų (plural subjunctive third-person)
gulė́k (imperative second-person singular)
gulė́ki (imperative second-person singular)
tegùli (imperative singular third-person)
tegùlie (imperative singular third-person)
gulė́kime (first-person imperative plural)
gulė́kim (first-person imperative plural)
gulė́kite (imperative plural second-person)
gulė́kit (imperative plural second-person)
tegùli (imperative plural third-person)
tegùlie (imperative plural third-person)
gùlįs (active adjectival participle present)
gùlintis (active adjectival participle present)
gùlimas (adjectival participle passive present)
gulė́jęs (active adjectival participle past)
gulė́tas (adjectival participle passive past)
gulė́davęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
gulė́siąs (active adjectival future participle)
gulė́siantis (active adjectival future participle)
gulė́simas (adjectival future participle passive)
gulė́tinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
gulė́damas (active adverbial participle special)
gùlint (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
gulė́jus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
gulė́davus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
gulė́siant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
gulė́te (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
gulė́tinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

gulti (“lie down”) + -ėti (“progressive suffix”).

suffix

Šuõ gùli añt sòfos, õ àš guliù lóvoj.

The dog is lying on the sofa and I'm lying in bed.

(intransitive) to lie (to be in a lying position)

Knygà gùli añt stãlo.

Laukuosè dar vanduõ gùli.

(intransitive, regarding objects) to lie, to be lying (to be situated in a lying position)

Suknẽlė táu geraĩ gùli ir̃ tiñka pagal̃ figū̃rą.

Your dress sits well on you and fits your figure.

to fit, to sit, to lie (be adjusted in a certain manner)


kiemelis

lt-noun

kiemẽlis m (plural kiemẽliai) stress pattern 2

kiemẽlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
kiemẽliai (plural)
kiemẽlis (nominative singular)
kiemẽliai (nominative plural)
kiemẽlio (genitive singular)
kiemẽlių (genitive plural)
kiemẽliui (dative singular)
kiemẽliams (dative plural)
kiemẽlį (accusative singular)
kiemeliùs (accusative plural)
kiemeliù (instrumental singular)
kiemẽliais (instrumental plural)
kiemẽlyje (locative singular)
kiemẽliuose (locative plural)
kiemẽli (singular vocative)
kiemẽliai (plural vocative)

kiemas (“yard”) + -elis (“diminutive suffix”)


kiemsargis

lt-noun

kiẽmsargis m (plural kiẽmsargiai, feminine kiemsargė) stress pattern 1

kiẽmsargis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
kiẽmsargiai (plural)
kiemsargė (feminine)
kiẽmsargis (nominative singular)
kiẽmsargiai (nominative plural)
kiẽmsargio (genitive singular)
kiẽmsargių (genitive plural)
kiẽmsargiui (dative singular)
kiẽmsargiams (dative plural)
kiẽmsargį (accusative singular)
kiẽmsargius (accusative plural)
kiẽmsargiu (instrumental singular)
kiẽmsargiais (instrumental plural)
kiẽmsargyje (locative singular)
kiẽmsargiuose (locative plural)
kiẽmsargi (singular vocative)
kiẽmsargiai (plural vocative)

From kiemas (“yard”) + sargas (“keeper, custodian”).


šermukšnis

šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai) stress pattern 2

šermùkšnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
šermùkšniai (plural)
šermùkšnis (nominative singular)
šermùkšniai (nominative plural)
šermùkšnio (genitive singular)
šermùkšnių (genitive plural)
šermùkšniui (dative singular)
šermùkšniams (dative plural)
šermùkšnį (accusative singular)
šermukšniùs (accusative plural)
šermukšniù (instrumental singular)
šermùkšniais (instrumental plural)
šermùkšnyje (locative singular)
šermùkšniuose (locative plural)
šermùkšni (singular vocative)
šermùkšniai (plural vocative)

Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-. From Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-; compare Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).
Other forms in *k include Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”) and Lithuanian dialectal kermušė (“ramson”). A similar variance between Balto-Slavic *k and *ś can be found between šeima and kaimas; see for more.

cog

rowan, mountain ash (shrub of the genus Sorbus)


šiukšlė

lt-noun

šiùkšlė f (plural šiùkšlės) stress pattern 2

šiùkšlė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
šiùkšlės (plural)
šiùkšlė (nominative singular)
šiùkšlės (nominative plural)
šiùkšlės (genitive singular)
šiùkšlių (genitive plural)
šiùkšlei (dative singular)
šiùkšlėms (dative plural)
šiùkšlę (accusative singular)
šiukšlès (accusative plural)
šiukšlè (instrumental singular)
šiùkšlėmis (instrumental plural)
šiùkšlėje (locative singular)
šiùkšlėse (locative plural)
šiùkšle (singular vocative)
šiùkšlės (plural vocative)

Pokorny's comparison with šáukštas (“spoon”), presumably both as derivatives of šáuti (“shoot; poke in a fire”) seems semantically far-fetched and doesn't account for the palatalisation of š.

Išmèsk šiukšlès į̃ šiùkšlių dė̃žę!

(in the plural, collectively) litter, garbage (discarded items)

Nusipirkaũ dar̃ viẽną šiùkšlę

I've gone and bought another piece of rubbish.

a piece of litter; (figuratively) a piece of rubbish, trash (something worthless)

Kadà tàs šiùkšlė pagaliaũ atsistatýdins?

When will that piece of garbage finally resign?

(derogatory, common gender) good-for-nothing, worthless person


tarpas

tárpas m (plural tárpai) stress pattern 1

tárpas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
tárpai (plural)
tárpas (nominative singular)
tárpai (nominative plural)
tárpo (genitive singular)
tárpų (genitive plural)
tárpui (dative singular)
tárpams (dative plural)
tárpą (accusative singular)
tárpus (accusative plural)
tárpu (instrumental singular)
tárpais (instrumental plural)
tárpe (locative singular)
tárpuose (locative plural)
tárpe (singular vocative)
tárpai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tárˀpas; compare Old Church Slavonic трапъ (trapŭ), Serbo-Croatian trȁp (“pit, trough”), Bulgarian трап (trap, “pit, cavern”). Compare also Tocharian A tarp (“pond”), Thracian tarpo- (“valley”).

tarpo klavišas

(typography) space (a gap in text; the character " ")

Vãsara yrà laĩko tárpas tar̃p pavãsario ir̃ rudeñs.

Summer is the time period between Spring and Autumn.

Kolektỹvas yrà ãtviras priim̃ti į̃ sàvo tárpą naujùs specialistùs

The collective are ready to accept new experts into their team.

environment, number, circle (group of people)


groti

head

gróti (third-person present tense grója, third-person past tense grójo)

gróti (canonical)
grója (present third-person)
grójo (past third-person)
gróju (first-person indicative present singular)
gróji (indicative present second-person singular)
grója (indicative present singular third-person)
grójame (first-person indicative plural present)
grójam (first-person indicative plural present)
grójate (indicative plural present second-person)
grójat (indicative plural present second-person)
grója (indicative plural present third-person)
grójau (first-person indicative past singular)
grójai (indicative past second-person singular)
grójo (indicative past singular third-person)
grójome (first-person indicative past plural)
grójom (first-person indicative past plural)
grójote (indicative past plural second-person)
grójot (indicative past plural second-person)
grójo (indicative past plural third-person)
gródavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
gródavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
gródavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
gródavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gródavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
gródavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gródavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
gródavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
grósiu (first-person future indicative singular)
grósi (future indicative second-person singular)
grós (future indicative singular third-person)
grósime (first-person future indicative plural)
grósim (first-person future indicative plural)
grósite (future indicative plural second-person)
grósit (future indicative plural second-person)
grós (future indicative plural third-person)
gróčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
grótum (second-person singular subjunctive)
grótumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
grótų (singular subjunctive third-person)
grótumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
grótumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
grótume (first-person plural subjunctive)
grótumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
grótumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
grótų (plural subjunctive third-person)
grók (imperative second-person singular)
gróki (imperative second-person singular)
tegrója (imperative singular third-person)
tegrójie (imperative singular third-person)
grókime (first-person imperative plural)
grókim (first-person imperative plural)
grókite (imperative plural second-person)
grókit (imperative plural second-person)
tegrója (imperative plural third-person)
tegrójie (imperative plural third-person)
grójąs (active adjectival participle present)
grójantis (active adjectival participle present)
grójamas (adjectival participle passive present)
grójęs (active adjectival participle past)
grótas (adjectival participle passive past)
gródavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
grósiąs (active adjectival future participle)
grósiantis (active adjectival future participle)
grósimas (adjectival future participle passive)
grótinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
gródamas (active adverbial participle special)
grójant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
grójus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
gródavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
grósiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
gróte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
grótinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Slavic borrowing; compare Belarusian граць (hracʹ), Polish grać, Russian игра́ть (igrátʹ), dialectal грать (gratʹ, “to play”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati.

Gitarà gãlima gróti nè tìk akòrdus.

You can play more than just chords on the guitar.

Stovime tyloje grojančio radijo

2024, Silvester Belt (lyrics and music), “Luktelk”:

We stand in the silence of the playing radio

(with accusative and instrumental case) to play music (on a musical instrument)


girtas

lt-adj

gìrtas m (feminine girtà, neuter gìrta) stress pattern 3

gìrtas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
girtà (feminine)
gìrta (neuter)
gìrta (neuter positive)
gìrtas (masculine nominative singular)
girtì (masculine nominative plural positive)
girtà (feminine nominative positive singular)
gìrtos (feminine nominative plural positive)
gìrto (genitive masculine singular)
girtų̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
girtõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
girtų̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
girtám (dative masculine singular)
girtíems (dative masculine plural positive)
gìrtai (dative feminine positive singular)
girtóms (dative feminine plural positive)
gìrtą (accusative masculine singular)
gìrtus (accusative masculine plural positive)
gìrtą (accusative feminine positive singular)
gìrtas (accusative feminine plural positive)
gìrtu (instrumental masculine singular)
girtaĩs (instrumental masculine plural positive)
gìrta (feminine instrumental positive singular)
girtomìs (feminine instrumental plural positive)
girtamè (locative masculine singular)
girtuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
girtojè (feminine locative positive singular)
girtosè (feminine locative plural positive)
gìrtas (masculine singular vocative)
girtì (masculine plural positive vocative)
girtà (feminine positive singular vocative)
gìrtos (feminine plural positive vocative)
girčiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
girtèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
girtesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
girtèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
girtèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
girtèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
girtesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
girtesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
girtesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
girtesniám (dative masculine singular)
girtesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
girtèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
girtesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
girtèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
girtesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
girtèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
girtesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
girtesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
girtesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
girtesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
girtesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
girtesniamè (locative masculine singular)
girtesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
girtèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
girtesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
girčiáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
girčiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
girčiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
girčiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
girčiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
girčiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
girčiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
girčiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
girčiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
girčiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
girčiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
girčiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
girčiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
girčiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
girčiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
girtàsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
girtíeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
girtóji (feminine nominative positive singular)
gìrtosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
gìrtojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
girtų̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
girtõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
girtų̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
girtájam (dative masculine positive singular)
girtíesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
gìrtajai (dative feminine positive singular)
girtósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
gìrtąjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
girtúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
gìrtąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
girtą́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
girtúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
girtaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
girtą́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
girtõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
girtãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
girtuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
girtõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
girtõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
girtàsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
girtíeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
girtóji (feminine positive singular vocative)
gìrtosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
girtesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
girtesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
girtesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
girtèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
girtèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
girtesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
girtesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
girtesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
girtesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
girtesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
girtèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
girtesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
girtèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
girtesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
girtèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
girtesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
girtesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
girtesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
girtesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
girtesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
girtesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
girtesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
girtesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
girtesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
girčiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
girčiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
girčiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
girčiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
girčiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
girčiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

Originally the past passive participle of dialectal girti (“get drunk”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥h₃-, *gʷerh₃-. Related to gerti (“drink”), gurklys (“craw, throat”); see for more.


girtas

gìrtas (canonical masculine)
girtà (feminine)
gìrta (neuter)
gìrta (neuter)
gìrtas (masculine nominative singular)
girtì (masculine nominative plural)
girtà (feminine nominative singular)
gìrtos (feminine nominative plural)
gìrto (genitive masculine singular)
girtų̃ (genitive masculine plural)
girtõs (feminine genitive singular)
girtų̃ (feminine genitive plural)
girtám (dative masculine singular)
girtíems (dative masculine plural)
gìrtai (dative feminine singular)
girtóms (dative feminine plural)
gìrtą (accusative masculine singular)
gìrtus (accusative masculine plural)
gìrtą (accusative feminine singular)
gìrtas (accusative feminine plural)
gìrtu (instrumental masculine singular)
girtaĩs (instrumental masculine plural)
gìrta (feminine instrumental singular)
girtomìs (feminine instrumental plural)
girtamè (locative masculine singular)
girtuosè (locative masculine plural)
girtojè (feminine locative singular)
girtosè (feminine locative plural)
gìrtas (masculine singular vocative)
girtì (masculine plural vocative)
girtà (feminine singular vocative)
gìrtos (feminine plural vocative)
girčiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
girtèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
girtesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
girtèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
girtèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
girtèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
girtesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
girtesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
girtesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
girtesniám (dative masculine singular)
girtesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
girtèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
girtesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
girtèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
girtesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
girtèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
girtesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
girtesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
girtesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
girtesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
girtesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
girtesniamè (locative masculine singular)
girtesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
girtèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
girtesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
girciáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
girčiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
girčiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
girčiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
girčiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
girčiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
girčiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
girčiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
girčiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
girčiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
girčiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
girčiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
girčiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
girčiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
girčiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
girtàsis (masculine nominative singular)
girtíeji (masculine nominative plural)
girtóji (feminine nominative singular)
gìrtosios (feminine nominative plural)
gìrtojo (genitive masculine singular)
girtų̃jų (genitive masculine plural)
girtõsios (feminine genitive singular)
girtų̃jų (feminine genitive plural)
girtájam (dative masculine singular)
girtíesiems (dative masculine plural)
gìrtajai (dative feminine singular)
girtósioms (dative feminine plural)
gìrtąjį (accusative masculine singular)
girtúosius (accusative masculine plural)
gìrtąją (accusative feminine singular)
girtą́sias (accusative feminine plural)
girtúoju (instrumental masculine singular)
girtaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural)
girtą́ja (feminine instrumental singular)
girtõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural)
girtãjame (locative masculine singular)
girtuõsiuose (locative masculine plural)
girtõjoje (feminine locative singular)
girtõsiose (feminine locative plural)
girtàsis (masculine singular vocative)
girtíeji (masculine plural vocative)
girtóji (feminine singular vocative)
gìrtosios (feminine plural vocative)
girtesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
girtesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
girtesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
girtèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
girtèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
girtesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
girtesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
girtesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
girtesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
girtesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
girtèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
girtesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
girtèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
girtesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
girtèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
girtesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
girtesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
girtesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
girtesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
girtesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
girtesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
girtesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
girtesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
girtesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
girčiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
girčiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
girčiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
girčiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
girčiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
girčiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
girčiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
girčiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
girčiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
girčiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
girčiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)


sargas

lt-noun

sárgas m (plural sárgai, feminine sárgė) stress pattern 3

sárgas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
sárgai (plural)
sárgė (feminine)
sárgas (nominative singular)
sargaĩ (nominative plural)
sárgo (genitive singular)
sargų̃ (genitive plural)
sárgui (dative singular)
sargáms (dative plural)
sárgą (accusative singular)
sárgus (accusative plural)
sárgu (instrumental singular)
sargaĩs (instrumental plural)
sargè (locative singular)
sarguosè (locative plural)
sárge (singular vocative)
sargaĩ (plural vocative)

Cognate to Latvian sar̂gs (“watchman, guard”), Old Prussian butsargs (“housekeeper”), possibly apisorx (“kingfisher”) < ape (“river”) + *sorgs. Presumably related to Proto-Slavic *stȏržь (“guard”), see sérgėti for further discussion.

Jìs kaĩp šeimõs šuõ, kaĩp namų̃ sárgas.

He's equally a family dog as he is a guard dog.


dvokti

head

dvõkti (third-person present tense dvõkia, third-person past tense dvõkė)

dvõkti (canonical)
dvõkia (present third-person)
dvõkė (past third-person)
dvokiù (first-person indicative present singular)
dvokì (indicative present second-person singular)
dvõkia (indicative present singular third-person)
dvõkiame (first-person indicative plural present)
dvõkiam (first-person indicative plural present)
dvõkiate (indicative plural present second-person)
dvõkiat (indicative plural present second-person)
dvõkia (indicative plural present third-person)
dvokiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
dvokeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
dvõkė (indicative past singular third-person)
dvõkėme (first-person indicative past plural)
dvõkėm (first-person indicative past plural)
dvõkėte (indicative past plural second-person)
dvõkėt (indicative past plural second-person)
dvõkė (indicative past plural third-person)
dvõkdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
dvõkdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
dvõkdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
dvõkdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
dvõkdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
dvõkdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
dvõkdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
dvõkdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
dvõksiu (first-person future indicative singular)
dvõksi (future indicative second-person singular)
dvõks (future indicative singular third-person)
dvõksime (first-person future indicative plural)
dvõksim (first-person future indicative plural)
dvõksite (future indicative plural second-person)
dvõksit (future indicative plural second-person)
dvõks (future indicative plural third-person)
dvõkčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
dvõktum (second-person singular subjunctive)
dvõktų (singular subjunctive third-person)
dvõktumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
dvõktumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
dvõktume (first-person plural subjunctive)
dvõktumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
dvõktumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
dvõktų (plural subjunctive third-person)
dvõk (imperative second-person singular)
dvõki (imperative second-person singular)
tedvõkia (imperative singular third-person)
dvõkime (first-person imperative plural)
dvõkim (first-person imperative plural)
dvõkite (imperative plural second-person)
dvõkit (imperative plural second-person)
tedvõkia (imperative plural third-person)
dvõkiąs (active adjectival participle present)
dvõkiantis (active adjectival participle present)
dvõkiamas (adjectival participle passive present)
dvõkęs (active adjectival participle past)
dvõktas (adjectival participle passive past)
dvõkdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
dvõksiąs (active adjectival future participle)
dvõksiantis (active adjectival future participle)
dvõksimas (adjectival future participle passive)
dvõktinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
dvõkdamas (active adverbial participle special)
dvõkiant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
dvõkus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
dvõkdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
dvõksiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
dvoktè (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
dvoktinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

A k-extension to the same Proto-Indo-European root *dʰweH- as dūmas (“smoke”), dūlis (“thick smoke”), dvasia (“spirit, breath”). Compare notably dvelkti (“blow, smell, waft”).


įrankis

lt-noun

į́rankis m (plural į́rankiai) stress pattern 1

į́rankis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
į́rankiai (plural)
į́rankis (nominative singular)
į́rankiai (nominative plural)
į́rankio (genitive singular)
į́rankių (genitive plural)
į́rankiui (dative singular)
į́rankiams (dative plural)
į́rankį (accusative singular)
į́rankius (accusative plural)
į́rankiu (instrumental singular)
į́rankiais (instrumental plural)
į́rankyje (locative singular)
į́rankiuose (locative plural)
į́ranki (singular vocative)
į́rankiai (plural vocative)

[ˈîːrɐŋʲkʲɪs̪]

į́rankių dėžė̃


kilmė

kilmė̃ f (plural kil̃mės) stress pattern 4

kilmė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
kil̃mės (plural)
kilmė̃ (nominative singular)
kil̃mės (nominative plural)
kilmė̃s (genitive singular)
kilmių̃ (genitive plural)
kil̃mei (dative singular)
kilmė́ms (dative plural)
kil̃mę (accusative singular)
kilmès (accusative plural)
kilmè (instrumental singular)
kilmėmìs (instrumental plural)
kilmėjè (locative singular)
kilmėsè (locative plural)
kil̃me (singular vocative)
kil̃mės (plural vocative)

[kʲɪlʲˈmʲěː]

Derived from kiltìs (“tribe”), itself a derivative of kélti (“to raise, lift”).


musė

mùsė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
mùsės (plural)
mùsė (nominative singular)
mùsės (nominative plural)
mùsės (genitive singular)
mùsių (genitive plural)
mùsei (dative singular)
mùsėms (dative plural)
mùsę (accusative singular)
musès (accusative plural)
musè (instrumental singular)
mùsėmis (instrumental plural)
mùsėje (locative singular)
mùsėse (locative plural)
mùse (singular vocative)
mùsės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *mūs-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *máušāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *mū-, *mu- (“fly, insect”) with an extra s.
Cognate with Latvian muša, Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa), Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa), Latin musca, Old Armenian մուն (mun), Proto-Germanic *mują, *muwī (“midge”).


rodyti

head

ródyti (third-person present tense ródo, third-person past tense ródė)

ródyti (canonical)
ródo (present third-person)
ródė (past third-person)
ródau (first-person indicative present singular)
ródai (indicative present second-person singular)
ródo (indicative present singular third-person)
ródome (first-person indicative plural present)
ródom (first-person indicative plural present)
ródote (indicative plural present second-person)
ródot (indicative plural present second-person)
ródo (indicative plural present third-person)
ródžiau (first-person indicative past singular)
ródei (indicative past second-person singular)
ródė (indicative past singular third-person)
ródėme (first-person indicative past plural)
ródėm (first-person indicative past plural)
ródėte (indicative past plural second-person)
ródėt (indicative past plural second-person)
ródė (indicative past plural third-person)
ródydavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
ródydavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
ródydavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
ródydavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ródydavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ródydavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ródydavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ródydavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
ródysiu (first-person future indicative singular)
ródysi (future indicative second-person singular)
ródys (future indicative singular third-person)
ródysime (first-person future indicative plural)
ródysim (first-person future indicative plural)
ródysite (future indicative plural second-person)
ródysit (future indicative plural second-person)
ródys (future indicative plural third-person)
ródyčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
ródytum (second-person singular subjunctive)
ródytumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
ródytų (singular subjunctive third-person)
ródytumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
ródytumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
ródytume (first-person plural subjunctive)
ródytumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
ródytumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
ródytų (plural subjunctive third-person)
ródyk (imperative second-person singular)
ródyki (imperative second-person singular)
teródo (imperative singular third-person)
teródai (imperative singular third-person)
ródykime (first-person imperative plural)
ródykim (first-person imperative plural)
ródykite (imperative plural second-person)
ródykit (imperative plural second-person)
teródo (imperative plural third-person)
teródai (imperative plural third-person)
ródąs (active adjectival participle present)
ródantis (active adjectival participle present)
ródomas (adjectival participle passive present)
ródęs (active adjectival participle past)
ródytas (adjectival participle passive past)
ródydavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
ródysiąs (active adjectival future participle)
ródysiantis (active adjectival future participle)
ródysimas (adjectival future participle passive)
ródytinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
ródydamas (active adverbial participle special)
ródant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
ródžius (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
ródydavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
ródysiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
ródyte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
ródytinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

/ˈɾoːdʲiːtʲɪ/

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rā́ˀdīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂roh₁dʰéyeti, from *h₂reh₁-dʰh₁- (“to think, arrange”).
Cognate with Latvian rãdît (“show, indicate”), possibly Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of”). Compare Old Irish ráidid (“talk”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “speak”), Icelandic ræða (“talk”), Sanskrit राध्यते (rādhyate, “be satisfied”). The ultimate root may be *h₂reh₁- (“to arrange”); see Latin reor (“reckon”).
Possibly the causative of ràsti (“find”), but a connection is difficult due to the latter's accentuation.

cog

Ar̃ pavỹdas rodo méilę

display, demonstrate (make known, apparent)


šaukštas

lt-noun

šáukštas m (plural šáukštai) stress pattern 1

šáukštas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
šáukštai (plural)
šáukštas (nominative singular)
šáukštai (nominative plural)
šáukšto (genitive singular)
šáukštų (genitive plural)
šáukštui (dative singular)
šáukštams (dative plural)
šáukštą (accusative singular)
šáukštus (accusative plural)
šáukštu (instrumental singular)
šáukštais (instrumental plural)
šáukšte (locative singular)
šáukštuose (locative plural)
šáukšte (singular vocative)
šáukštai (plural vocative)


Hondūras

lt-proper noun

Hondū̃ras m (uncountable, related adjective hondūriẽtiškas, demonym hondūriẽtis, female demonym hondūriẽtė) stress pattern 2

Hondū̃ras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
hondūriẽtiškas (adjective)
hondūriẽtis (demonym)
hondūriẽtė (demonym feminine)
Hondū̃ras (nominative)
Hondū̃ro (genitive)
Hondū̃rui (dative)
Hondū̃rą (accusative)
Hondūrù (instrumental)
Hondūrè (locative)
Hondū̃re (vocative)

Hondū̃ro Respùblika
Hondūro Respublika#Lithuanian

Honduras (a country in Central America; official name: Hondū̃ro Respùblika)


Haitis

lt-proper noun

Haìtis m (uncountable, related adjective haitiẽtiškas, demonym haitiẽtis, female demonym haitiẽtė) stress pattern 2

Haìtis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
haitiẽtiškas (adjective)
haitiẽtis (demonym)
haitiẽtė (demonym feminine)
Haìtis (nominative)
Haìčio (genitive)
Haìčiui (dative)
Haìtį (accusative)
Haičiù (instrumental)
Haìtyje (locative)
Haìti (vocative)

Borrowed from French Haïti, from Taíno hayiti (“mountainous land”).

Haìčio Respùblika
Haičio Respublika#Lithuanian

Haiti (a country in the Caribbean; official name: Haìčio Respùblika)


ragana

lt-noun

rãgana f (plural rãganos) stress pattern 1

rãgana (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
rãganos (plural)
rãgana (nominative singular)
rãganos (nominative plural)
rãganos (genitive singular)
rãganų (genitive plural)
rãganai (dative singular)
rãganoms (dative plural)
rãganą (accusative singular)
rãganas (accusative plural)
rãgana (instrumental singular)
rãganomis (instrumental plural)
rãganoje (locative singular)
rãganose (locative plural)
rãgana (singular vocative)
rãganos (plural vocative)

Cognate with Latvian ragana (“witch”).
* One hypothesis links these terms to regė́ti (“to see”), Latvian redzêt (“to see”). Semantic analogies include Proto-Slavic *vědьma (“witch”) from Proto-Slavic *věděti (“to know, foresee”), Latvian pareģis (“clairvoyant”) from Latvian paredzêt (“to foresee”).
* The other main hypothesis connects this to rãgas (“horn”), Latvian rags (“horn”). According to this theory, along with ragius (“devil”) and Latvian ragans (“sorcerer; devil”), these mythical figures were thought to have horns. This association extends to Slavic, e.g. Serbo-Croatian babaroga / Serbo-Croatian Baba Roga (“witch, Baba Yaga”) from bȁba (“old woman”) + rȏg (“horn”).


Nepalas

Nepãlas (canonical masculine)
Nepalas (nominative)
Nepalo (genitive)
Nepalui (dative)
Nepalą (accusative)
Nepalu (instrumental)
Nepale (locative)
Nepale (vocative)

Nepal (a country in South Asia, located between China and India)

Nepãlo Federãcinė Demokrãtinė Respùblika


Libanas

Lìbanas (canonical masculine)
Libanas (nominative)
Libano (genitive)
Libanui (dative)
Libaną (accusative)
Libanu (instrumental)
Libane (locative)
Libane (vocative)

Lìbano Respùblika
Libano Respublika#Lithuanian

Lebanon (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East; official name: Lìbano Respùblika)


senelis

lt-noun

senẽlis m (plural senẽliai, feminine senelė) stress pattern 2

senẽlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
senẽliai (plural)
senelė (feminine)
senẽlis (nominative singular)
senẽliai (nominative plural)
senẽlio (genitive singular)
senẽlių (genitive plural)
senẽliui (dative singular)
senẽliams (dative plural)
senẽlį (accusative singular)
seneliùs (accusative plural)
seneliù (instrumental singular)
senẽliais (instrumental plural)
senẽlyje (locative singular)
senẽliuose (locative plural)
senẽli (singular vocative)
senẽliai (plural vocative)


pomidoras

pomidòras m (plural pomidòrai) stress pattern 2

pomidòras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
pomidòrai (plural)
pomidòras (nominative singular)
pomidòrai (nominative plural)
pomidòro (genitive singular)
pomidòrų (genitive plural)
pomidòrui (dative singular)
pomidòrams (dative plural)
pomidòrą (accusative singular)
pomidorùs (accusative plural)
pomidorù (instrumental singular)
pomidòrais (instrumental plural)
pomidorè (locative singular)
pomidòruose (locative plural)
pomidòre (singular vocative)
pomidòrai (plural vocative)

/pɔmʲɪˈdɔɾɐs/

/pɐmʲɪˈdɔɾɐs/

Ultimately from Italian pomidoro, pomodoro. Compare Polish pomidor, Russian помидо́р (pomidór).


rišti

head

rìšti (third-person present tense rìša, third-person past tense rìšo)

rìšti (canonical)
rìša (present third-person)
rìšo (past third-person)
rišu (first-person indicative present singular)
riši (indicative present second-person singular)
riša (indicative present singular third-person)
rišame (first-person indicative plural present)
rišate (indicative plural present second-person)
riša (indicative plural present third-person)
rišau (first-person indicative past singular)
rišai (indicative past second-person singular)
rišo (indicative past singular third-person)
rišome (first-person indicative past plural)
rišote (indicative past plural second-person)
rišo (indicative past plural third-person)
rišdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
rišdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
rišdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
rišdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
rišdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
rišdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
rišiu (first-person future indicative singular)
riši (future indicative second-person singular)
riš (future indicative singular third-person)
rišime (first-person future indicative plural)
rišite (future indicative plural second-person)
riš (future indicative plural third-person)
riščiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
rištum (second-person singular subjunctive)
rištų (singular subjunctive third-person)
rištumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
rištumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
rištų (plural subjunctive third-person)
rišk (imperative second-person singular)
teriša (imperative singular third-person)
riškime (first-person imperative plural)
riškite (imperative plural second-person)
teriša (imperative plural third-person)
rišąntis (active adjectival participle present)
rišantis (active adjectival participle present)
rišamas (adjectival participle passive present)
rišęs (active adjectival participle past)
rištas (adjectival participle passive past)
rišdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
rišiąs (active adjectival future participle)
rišiantis (active adjectival future participle)
rišimas (adjectival future participle passive)
rištinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
rišdamas (active adverbial participle special)
rišant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
rišus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
rišdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
rišiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
rište (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
rištinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

siū́lą rìšti

vir̃vę rìšti

Jìs geraĩ rìša knygàs.


šikšnosparnis

šikšnósparnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
šikšnósparnis (nominative singular)
šikšnósparniai (nominative plural)
šikšnósparnio (genitive singular)
šikšnósparnių (genitive plural)
šikšnósparniui (dative singular)
šikšnósparniams (dative plural)
šikšnósparnį (accusative singular)
šikšnósparnius (accusative plural)
šikšnósparniu (instrumental singular)
šikšnósparniais (instrumental plural)
šikšnósparnyje (locative singular)
šikšnósparniuose (locative plural)
šikšnósparni (singular vocative)
šikšnósparniai (plural vocative)

* šikšnà (“tanned leather”) + spar̃nas (“wing”)


inkstas

lt-noun

ìnkstas m (plural ìnkstai) stress pattern 1

ìnkstas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
ìnkstai (plural)
ìnkstas (nominative singular)
ìnkstai (nominative plural)
ìnksto (genitive singular)
ìnkstų (genitive plural)
ìnkstui (dative singular)
ìnkstams (dative plural)
ìnkstą (accusative singular)
ìnkstus (accusative plural)
ìnkstu (instrumental singular)
ìnkstais (instrumental plural)
ìnkste (locative singular)
ìnkstuose (locative plural)
ìnkste (singular vocative)
ìnkstai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *iˀst-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂id-st(h₂)-es-. Cognate with Latvian ikstis (“kidneys”), Old Prussian inxcze (“kidney”), Proto-Slavic *jьsto (“id”) (whence Old Church Slavonic исто (isto, “kidney; entrails”)), Proto-Germanic *aistô (“testicle”); see the Proto-Germanic for more regarding the root's formation.


marškiniai

marškiniaĩ m pl stress pattern 3ᵃ (canonical)
marškiniaĩ (nominative)
marškinių̃ (genitive)
marškiniáms (dative)
márškinius (accusative)
marškiniaĩs (instrumental)
marškiniuosè (locative)
marškiniaĩ (vocative)

From uncommon marškinỹs (“linen fabric”), from márška (“linen cloth”) + -iniai.


arkliukas

lt-noun

arkliùkas m (plural arkliùkai) stress pattern 2

arkliùkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
arkliùkai (plural)
arkliùkas (nominative singular)
arkliùkai (nominative plural)
arkliùko (genitive singular)
arkliùkų (genitive plural)
arkliùkui (dative singular)
arkliùkams (dative plural)
arkliùką (accusative singular)
arkliukùs (accusative plural)
arkliukù (instrumental singular)
arkliùkais (instrumental plural)
arkliukè (locative singular)
arkliùkuose (locative plural)
arkliùke (singular vocative)
arkliùkai (plural vocative)

arklys (“horse”) + -iukas (“diminutive suffix”)


ganyti

head

ganýti (third-person present tense gãno, third-person past tense gãnė)

ganýti (canonical)
gãno (present third-person)
gãnė (past third-person)
ganaũ (first-person indicative present singular)
ganaĩ (indicative present second-person singular)
gãno (indicative present singular third-person)
gãnome (first-person indicative plural present)
gãnom (first-person indicative plural present)
gãnote (indicative plural present second-person)
gãnot (indicative plural present second-person)
gãno (indicative plural present third-person)
ganiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
ganeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
gãnė (indicative past singular third-person)
gãnėme (first-person indicative past plural)
gãnėm (first-person indicative past plural)
gãnėte (indicative past plural second-person)
gãnėt (indicative past plural second-person)
gãnė (indicative past plural third-person)
ganýdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
ganýdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
ganýdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
ganýdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ganýdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ganýdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ganýdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ganýdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
ganýsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
ganýsi (future indicative second-person singular)
ganýs (future indicative singular third-person)
ganýsime (first-person future indicative plural)
ganýsim (first-person future indicative plural)
ganýsite (future indicative plural second-person)
ganýsit (future indicative plural second-person)
ganýs (future indicative plural third-person)
ganýčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
ganýtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
ganýtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
ganýtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
ganýtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
ganýtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
ganýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
ganýk (imperative second-person singular)
ganýki (imperative second-person singular)
tegãno (imperative singular third-person)
tegãnai (imperative singular third-person)
ganýkime (first-person imperative plural)
ganýkim (first-person imperative plural)
ganýkite (imperative plural second-person)
ganýkit (imperative plural second-person)
tegãno (imperative plural third-person)
tegãnai (imperative plural third-person)
gãnąs (active adjectival participle present)
gãnantis (active adjectival participle present)
gãnomas (adjectival participle passive present)
gãnęs (active adjectival participle past)
ganýtas (adjectival participle passive past)
ganýdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
ganýsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
ganýsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
ganýsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
ganýtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
ganýdamas (active adverbial participle special)
gãnant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
gãnius (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
ganýdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
ganýsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
ganýte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
ganýtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gánīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-, *gʷʰon- (“to strike, to slay”);
See also Latvian ganît (“to herd”), Proto-Slavic *gonìti (“to chase”), Russian гони́ть (gonítʹ, “to persecute”), Polish gonić (“to chase”); also Ancient Greek θείνω (theínō, “to kill”), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti, “to slay”). Related to giñti (“to herd, to drive”); see for more.

cog

(transitive, of animals) to herd, to drive

(transitive, of animals) to feed, to let eat, to graze, to pasture

(transitive) to take care of, to look after, to supervise, to attend

(transitive, religion) to guide along the path of faith


ganytis

head

ganýtis (third-person present tense gãnosi, third-person past tense gãnėsi)

ganýtis (canonical)
gãnosi (present third-person)
gãnėsi (past third-person)
ganaũsi (first-person indicative present singular)
ganaĩsi (indicative present second-person singular)
gãnosi (indicative present singular third-person)
gãnomės (first-person indicative plural present)
gãnotės (indicative plural present second-person)
gãnosi (indicative plural present third-person)
ganiaũsi (first-person indicative past singular)
ganeĩsi (indicative past second-person singular)
gãnėsi (indicative past singular third-person)
gãnėmės (first-person indicative past plural)
gãnėtės (indicative past plural second-person)
gãnėsi (indicative past plural third-person)
ganýdavausi (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
ganýdavaisi (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
ganýdavosi (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
ganýdavomės (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ganýdavotės (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ganýdavosi (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
ganýsiuosi (first-person future indicative singular)
ganýsiesi (future indicative second-person singular)
ganýsis (future indicative singular third-person)
ganýsimės (first-person future indicative plural)
ganýsitės (future indicative plural second-person)
ganýsis (future indicative plural third-person)
ganýčiausi (first-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtumeisi (second-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtumsi (second-person singular subjunctive)
ganýtųsi (singular subjunctive third-person)
ganýtumėmės (first-person plural subjunctive)
ganýtumės (first-person plural subjunctive)
ganýtumėtės (plural second-person subjunctive)
ganýtutės (plural second-person subjunctive)
ganýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
ganýkis (imperative second-person singular)
tesigãno (imperative singular third-person)
tesigãnai (imperative singular third-person)
ganýkimės (first-person imperative plural)
ganýkitės (imperative plural second-person)
tesigãno (imperative plural third-person)
tesigãnai (imperative plural third-person)
gãnąsis (present)
besigãnąs (be-prefix present)
besigãnantis (be-prefix present)
gãnęsis (past)
besigãnęs (be-prefix past)
ganýdavęsis (frequentative past)
besiganýdavęs (be-prefix frequentative past)
ganýsiąsis (future)
besiganýsiąs (be-prefix future)
besiganýsiantis (be-prefix future)
ganýdamasis (adverbial participle)
besiganýdamas (adverbial be-prefix participle)
gãnantis (adverbial present)
besigãnant (adverbial be-prefix present)
gãnusis (adverbial past)
besigãnus (adverbial be-prefix past)
ganýdavusis (adverbial frequentative past)
besiganýdavus (adverbial be-prefix frequentative past)
ganýsiantis (adverbial future)
besiganýsiant (adverbial be-prefix future)

ganyti (“herd, drive”) + -si (“reflexive particle”)


įvairus

lt-adj

įvairùs m (feminine įvairì) stress pattern 4

įvairùs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
įvairì (feminine)
įvairù (neuter positive)
įvairùs (masculine nominative singular)
įvaĩrūs (masculine nominative plural positive)
įvairì (feminine nominative positive singular)
įvaĩrios (feminine nominative plural positive)
įvairaũs (genitive masculine singular)
įvairių̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
įvairiõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
įvairių̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
įvairiám (dative masculine singular)
įvairíems (dative masculine plural positive)
įvaĩriai (dative feminine positive singular)
įvairióms (dative feminine plural positive)
įvaĩrų (accusative masculine singular)
įvairiùs (accusative masculine plural positive)
įvaĩrią (accusative feminine positive singular)
įvairiàs (accusative feminine plural positive)
įvairiù (instrumental masculine singular)
įvairiaĩs (instrumental masculine plural positive)
įvairià (feminine instrumental positive singular)
įvairiomìs (feminine instrumental plural positive)
įvairiamè (locative masculine singular)
įvairiuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
įvairiojè (feminine locative positive singular)
įvairiosè (feminine locative plural positive)
įvairùs (masculine singular vocative)
įvaĩrūs (masculine plural positive vocative)
įvairì (feminine positive singular vocative)
įvaĩrios (feminine plural positive vocative)
įvairiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
įvairèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
įvairesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
įvairèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
įvairèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
įvairèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
įvairesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
įvairesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
įvairesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
įvairesniám (dative masculine singular)
įvairesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
įvairèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
įvairesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
įvairèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
įvairesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
įvairèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
įvairesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
įvairesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
įvairesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
įvairesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
įvairesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
įvairesniamè (locative masculine singular)
įvairesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
įvairèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
įvairesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
įvairiáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
įvairiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
įvairiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
įvairiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
įvairiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
įvairiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
įvairiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
įvairiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
įvairiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
įvairiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
įvairiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
įvairiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
įvairiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
įvairiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
įvairiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
įvairiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
įvairiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
įvairiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
įvairiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
įvairùsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
įvairíeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
įvairióji (feminine nominative positive singular)
įvaĩriosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
įvaĩriojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
įvairių̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
įvairiõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
įvairių̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
įvairiájam (dative masculine positive singular)
įvairíesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
įvaĩriajai (dative feminine positive singular)
įvairiósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
įvaĩrųjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
įvairiúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
įvaĩriąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
įvairią́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
įvairiúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
įvairiaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
įvairią́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
įvairiõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
įvairiãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
įvairiuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
įvairiõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
įvairiõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
įvairùsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
įvairíeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
įvairióji (feminine positive singular vocative)
įvaĩriosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
įvairesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
įvairesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
įvairesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
įvairèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
įvairèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
įvairesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
įvairesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
įvairesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
įvairesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
įvairesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
įvairèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
įvairesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
įvairèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
įvairesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
įvairèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
įvairesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
įvairesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
įvairesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
įvairesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
įvairesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
įvairesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
įvairesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
įvairesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
įvairesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
įvairiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
įvairiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
įvairiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
įvairiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
įvairiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
įvairiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
įvairiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
įvairiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
įvairiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
įvairiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
įvairiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
įvairiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
įvairiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
įvairiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
įvairiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
įvairiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
įvairiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
įvairiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

[iːvɐɪ̯ˑˈrʊs̪]

įvaĩrios mókslo šãkos

įvairùs var̃das


geluonis

lt-noun

geluonìs m (plural gẽluonys) stress pattern 3ᵇ

geluonìs m stress pattern 3ᵇ (canonical)
gẽluonys (plural)
geluonìs (nominative singular)
gẽluonys (nominative plural)
geluoniẽs (genitive singular)
geluonių̃ (genitive plural)
gẽluoniui (dative singular)
geluonìms (dative plural)
gẽluonį (accusative singular)
gẽluonis (accusative plural)
geluonimì (instrumental singular)
geluonimìs (instrumental plural)
geluonyjè (locative singular)
geluonysè (locative plural)
geluoniẽ (singular vocative)
gẽluonys (plural vocative)

/ɡʲɛluɔˈnʲɪs/

/ˈɡʲæːluɔnʲɪs/

* gélti (“to sting”) + -uonis. Compare Latvian dzelonis.

bitės/širšės geluonis


-iukas

-ùkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
-ùkai (plural)
-iùkas (nominative singular)
-iùkai (nominative plural)
-iùko (genitive singular)
-iùkų (genitive plural)
-iùkui (dative singular)
-iùkams (dative plural)
-iùką (accusative singular)
-iukùs (accusative plural)
-iukù (instrumental singular)
-iùkais (instrumental plural)
-iukè (locative singular)
-iùkuose (locative plural)
-iùke (singular vocative)
-iùk (singular vocative)
-iùkai (plural vocative)

Palatalised variant of -ùkas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ukas, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; compare Latvian -uks, Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ. Compare Proto-Germanic *-ukaz > English -ock (hillock, bullock).

(productive) forms diminutives, usually from masculine nouns.

(productive) forms nouns referring to an animal's young


-klas

-klai (plural)
-klė (feminine)
-klas (nominative singular)
-klai (nominative plural)
-klo (genitive singular)
-klų (genitive plural)
-klui (dative singular)
-klams (dative plural)
-klą (accusative singular)
-klus (accusative plural)
-klu (instrumental singular)
-klais (instrumental plural)
-kle (locative singular)
-kluose (locative plural)
-kle (singular vocative)
-klai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tlo. Compare Latvian -kls, -kla, Old Prussian -clo, Proto-Slavic *-dlo. From *-tlom, -dʰlom (agentive suffix). The Balto-Slavic reconstruction of -tl- is preferable to -dl-, whereby the unusual consonant cluster would have undergone assimilation in Slavic and dissimilation in Baltic. Compare the related Proto-Slavic *-teľь.

dùrti (“stab”) → dùrklas (“dagger”)

pjáuti (“reap, cut”) → pjū́klas (“saw”)

an old agentive suffix, normally applied to unsuffixed verbs


snapas

snãpas m (plural snapaĩ) stress pattern 4

snãpas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
snapaĩ (plural)
snãpas (nominative singular)
snapaĩ (nominative plural)
snãpo (genitive singular)
snapų̃ (genitive plural)
snãpui (dative singular)
snapáms (dative plural)
snãpą (accusative singular)
snapùs (accusative plural)
snapù (instrumental singular)
snapaĩs (instrumental plural)
snapè (locative singular)
snapuosè (locative plural)
snãpe (singular vocative)
snapaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈs̪n̪ä̌ːpɐs̪]

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *snop-; compare English snap.


piktas

lt-adj

pìktas m (feminine piktà) stress pattern 4

pìktas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
piktà (feminine)
pìkta (neuter positive)
pìktas (masculine nominative singular)
piktì (masculine nominative plural positive)
piktà (feminine nominative positive singular)
pìktos (feminine nominative plural positive)
pìkto (genitive masculine singular)
piktų̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
piktõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
piktų̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
piktám (dative masculine singular)
piktíems (dative masculine plural positive)
pìktai (dative feminine positive singular)
piktóms (dative feminine plural positive)
pìktą (accusative masculine singular)
piktùs (accusative masculine plural positive)
pìktą (accusative feminine positive singular)
piktàs (accusative feminine plural positive)
piktù (instrumental masculine singular)
piktaĩs (instrumental masculine plural positive)
piktà (feminine instrumental positive singular)
piktomìs (feminine instrumental plural positive)
piktamè (locative masculine singular)
piktuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
piktojè (feminine locative positive singular)
piktosè (feminine locative plural positive)
pìktas (masculine singular vocative)
piktì (masculine plural positive vocative)
piktà (feminine positive singular vocative)
pìktos (feminine plural positive vocative)
piktiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
piktèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
piktesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
piktèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
piktèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
piktèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
piktesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
piktesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
piktesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
piktesniám (dative masculine singular)
piktesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
piktèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
piktesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
piktèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
piktesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
piktèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
piktesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
piktesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
piktesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
piktesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
piktesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
piktesniamè (locative masculine singular)
piktesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
piktèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
piktesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
piktiáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
piktiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
piktiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
piktiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
piktiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
piktiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
piktiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
piktiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
piktiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
piktiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
piktiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
piktiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
piktiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
piktiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
piktiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
piktiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
piktiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
piktiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
piktiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
piktiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
piktàsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
piktíeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
piktóji (feminine nominative positive singular)
pìktosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
pìktojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
piktų̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
piktõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
piktų̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
piktájam (dative masculine positive singular)
piktíesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
pìktajai (dative feminine positive singular)
piktósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
pìktąjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
piktúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
pìktąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
piktą́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
piktúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
piktaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
piktą́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
piktõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
piktãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
piktuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
piktõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
piktõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
piktàsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
piktíeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
piktóji (feminine positive singular vocative)
pìktosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
piktesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
piktesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
piktesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
piktèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
piktèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
piktesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
piktesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
piktesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
piktesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
piktesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
piktèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
piktesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
piktèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
piktesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
piktèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
piktesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
piktesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
piktesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
piktesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
piktesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
piktesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
piktesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
piktesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
piktesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
piktiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
piktiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
piktiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
piktiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
piktiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
piktiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
piktiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
piktiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
piktiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
piktiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
piktiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
piktiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
piktiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
piktiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
piktiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
piktiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
piktiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
piktiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
piktiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
piktiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

[ˈpʲɪkt̪ɐs̪]

[pʲɪkˈt̪ɐs̪]

Cognate with Latvian pikts (“angry”); from Proto-Indo-European *peik- (“hostile”). Other related words include Lithuanian peĩkti (“to blame, curse”), Middle Irish óech (“enemy”), English foe.


dengti

head

deñgti (third-person present tense deñgia, third-person past tense deñgė)

deñgti (canonical)
deñgia (present third-person)
deñgė (past third-person)
dengiù (first-person indicative present singular)
dengì (indicative present second-person singular)
deñgia (indicative present singular third-person)
deñgiame (first-person indicative plural present)
deñgiam (first-person indicative plural present)
deñgiate (indicative plural present second-person)
deñgiat (indicative plural present second-person)
deñgia (indicative plural present third-person)
dengiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
dengeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
deñgė (indicative past singular third-person)
deñgėme (first-person indicative past plural)
deñgėm (first-person indicative past plural)
deñgėte (indicative past plural second-person)
deñgėt (indicative past plural second-person)
deñgė (indicative past plural third-person)
deñgdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
deñgdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
deñgdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
deñgdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
deñgdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
deñgdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
deñgdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
deñgdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
deñgsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
deñgsi (future indicative second-person singular)
deñgs (future indicative singular third-person)
deñgsime (first-person future indicative plural)
deñgsim (first-person future indicative plural)
deñgsite (future indicative plural second-person)
deñgsit (future indicative plural second-person)
deñgs (future indicative plural third-person)
deñgčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
deñgtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
deñgtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
deñgtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
deñgtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
deñgtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
deñgtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
deñgtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
deñgtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
deñk (imperative second-person singular)
deñki (imperative second-person singular)
tedeñgia (imperative singular third-person)
deñkime (first-person imperative plural)
deñkim (first-person imperative plural)
deñkite (imperative plural second-person)
deñkit (imperative plural second-person)
tedeñgia (imperative plural third-person)
deñgiąs (active adjectival participle present)
deñgiantis (active adjectival participle present)
deñgiamas (adjectival participle passive present)
deñgęs (active adjectival participle past)
deñgtas (adjectival participle passive past)
deñgdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
deñgsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
deñgsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
deñgsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
deñgtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
deñgdamas (active adverbial participle special)
deñgiant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
deñgus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
deñgdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
deñgsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
dengtè (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
dengtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

/ˈdʲɛŋk.tʲɪ/

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *deng-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʰ-, *dʰn̥gʰ- (“to cover, conceal”). The original meaning of "dress, cover" is preferable to Mažiulis's suggestion of "bend" (cf. dangà (“arc”)), in view of Ukrainian одягти́ (odjahtý, “put on, wear”), Old High German tungen (“oppress, manure”), Proto-Germanic *dungō (“manure, dung”). The "bend" connotations that some descendants carry is a simple semantic extension of "cover" (e.g. an arch bends and covers its range).

cog

Tam̃sūs dẽbesys deñgia dañgų.

Jì válgomajame deñgė stãlą.

She laid out a spread on the dining room table.

Jų̃ žemė visùs dengė ir̃ maitino.

(sports) mark (focus defensive activities on a certain player)


dengti

head

déngti (third-person present tense déngia, third-person past tense déngė)

déngti (canonical)
déngia (present third-person)
déngė (past third-person)
déngiu (first-person indicative present singular)
déngi (indicative present second-person singular)
déngia (indicative present singular third-person)
déngiame (first-person indicative plural present)
déngiam (first-person indicative plural present)
déngiate (indicative plural present second-person)
déngiat (indicative plural present second-person)
déngia (indicative plural present third-person)
déngiau (first-person indicative past singular)
déngei (indicative past second-person singular)
déngė (indicative past singular third-person)
déngėme (first-person indicative past plural)
déngėm (first-person indicative past plural)
déngėte (indicative past plural second-person)
déngėt (indicative past plural second-person)
déngė (indicative past plural third-person)
déngdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
déngdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
déngdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
déngdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
déngdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
déngdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
déngdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
déngdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
déngsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
déngsi (future indicative second-person singular)
deñgs (future indicative singular third-person)
déngsime (first-person future indicative plural)
déngsim (first-person future indicative plural)
déngsite (future indicative plural second-person)
déngsit (future indicative plural second-person)
deñgs (future indicative plural third-person)
déngčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
déngtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
déngtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
déngtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
déngtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
déngtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
déngtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
déngtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
déngtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
dénk (imperative second-person singular)
dénki (imperative second-person singular)
tedéngia (imperative singular third-person)
dénkime (first-person imperative plural)
dénkim (first-person imperative plural)
dénkite (imperative plural second-person)
dénkit (imperative plural second-person)
tedéngia (imperative plural third-person)
déngiąs (active adjectival participle present)
déngiantis (active adjectival participle present)
déngiamas (adjectival participle passive present)
déngęs (active adjectival participle past)
déngtas (adjectival participle passive past)
déngdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
déngsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
déngsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
déngsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
déngtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
déngdamas (active adverbial participle special)
déngiant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
déngus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
déngdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
déngsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
déngte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
déngtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Connected to Latvian diêgt (“walk briskly”), Belarusian dialectal дзя́жыць (dzjážycʹ, “beat, torment; run quickly”), with further origin unclear. Possibly connected to Latvian dęñkts (“strong, healthy, important”) (itself related to Old Irish daingen (“firm, fast, solid”)), Old English tengan (“to press, hurry”), Ancient Greek τᾰχῠ́ς (takhús, “swift, fast”).

unk

unclear

cog

(colloquial) to rush, hurry, etc. (move, consume or beat etc., with haste or urgency)


narvas

lt-noun

nar̃vas m (plural narvaĩ) stress pattern 4

nar̃vas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
narvaĩ (plural)
nar̃vas (nominative singular)
narvaĩ (nominative plural)
nar̃vo (genitive singular)
narvų̃ (genitive plural)
nar̃vui (dative singular)
narváms (dative plural)
nar̃vą (accusative singular)
narvùs (accusative plural)
narvù (instrumental singular)
narvaĩs (instrumental plural)
narvè (locative singular)
narvuosè (locative plural)
nar̃ve (singular vocative)
narvaĩ (plural vocative)

Related to nerti (“to dive”), Proto-Slavic *nora (“den”).


bijūnas

bijū̃nas m (plural bijū̃nai) stress pattern 2

bijū̃nas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
bijū̃nai (plural)
bijū̃nas (nominative singular)
bijū̃nai (nominative plural)
bijū̃no (genitive singular)
bijū̃nų (genitive plural)
bijū̃nui (dative singular)
bijū̃nams (dative plural)
bijū̃ną (accusative singular)
bijūnùs (accusative plural)
bijūnù (instrumental singular)
bijū̃nais (instrumental plural)
bijūnè (locative singular)
bijū̃nuose (locative plural)
bijū̃ne (singular vocative)
bijū̃nai (plural vocative)

[bʲɪˈjǔːn̪ɐs̪]

Borrowed from Latin paeōnia, via either Polish piwonia or Belarusian півоня (pivónja).