kanklės

kañklės (canonical feminine plural)
kañklės (nominative)
kañklių (genitive)
kañklėms (dative)
kanklès (accusative)
kañklėmis (instrumental)
kañklėse (locative)
kañklės (vocative)

/ˈkɐŋʲkʲlʲeːs/

Inherited from Old Lithuanian kañklės. Further etymology is unclear, probably derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kankl- < *kantl-, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n- (“to sing”), compare similar Proto-Celtic *kantlom, however, initial vowel doesn't match; because of that Smoczyński suggests non-Indo-European origin. Relation with Proto-Finnic *kandël is unclear.
Cognate with Latvian kuõkle (kuõkles pl), kùokle (kùokles pl), Samogitian konklē.


paskaita

lt-noun

paskaità f (plural pãskaitos) stress pattern 3a

paskaità (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3a)
pãskaitos (plural)
paskaità (nominative singular)
pãskaitos (nominative plural)
paskaitõs (genitive singular)
paskaitų̃ (genitive plural)
pãskaitai (dative singular)
paskaitóms (dative plural)
pãskaitą (accusative singular)
pãskaitas (accusative plural)
pãskaita (instrumental singular)
paskaitomìs (instrumental plural)
paskaitojè (locative singular)
paskaitosè (locative plural)
pãskaita (singular vocative)
pãskaitos (plural vocative)

[pɐskɐɪ̯ˑˈt̪ɐ]

Nominal formation from paskaitýti, from pa- + skaitýti (“to read”).


chaotiškas

lt-adj

chaotiškas m (feminine chaotiška, neuter chaotiška) stress pattern 1

chaotiška (feminine)
chaotiška (neuter)
chaòtiška (neuter positive)
chaòtiškas (masculine nominative singular)
chaòtiški (masculine nominative plural positive)
chaòtiška (feminine nominative positive singular)
chaòtiškos (feminine nominative plural positive)
chaòtiško (genitive masculine singular)
chaòtiškų (genitive masculine plural positive)
chaòtiškos (feminine genitive positive singular)
chaòtiškų (feminine genitive plural positive)
chaòtiškam (dative masculine singular)
chaòtiškiems (dative masculine plural positive)
chaòtiškai (dative feminine positive singular)
chaòtiškoms (dative feminine plural positive)
chaòtišką (accusative masculine singular)
chaòtiškus (accusative masculine plural positive)
chaòtišką (accusative feminine positive singular)
chaòtiškas (accusative feminine plural positive)
chaòtišku (instrumental masculine singular)
chaòtiškais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
chaòtiška (feminine instrumental positive singular)
chaòtiškomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
chaòtiškame (locative masculine singular)
chaòtiškuose (locative masculine plural positive)
chaòtiškoje (feminine locative positive singular)
chaòtiškose (feminine locative plural positive)
chaòtiškas (masculine singular vocative)
chaòtiški (masculine plural positive vocative)
chaòtiška (feminine positive singular vocative)
chaòtiškos (feminine plural positive vocative)
chaotiškiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
chaotiškèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
chaotiškesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
chaotiškèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
chaotiškèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
chaotiškèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
chaotiškesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
chaotiškesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
chaotiškesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
chaotiškesniám (dative masculine singular)
chaotiškesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
chaotiškèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
chaotiškesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
chaotiškèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
chaotiškesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
chaotiškèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
chaotiškesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
chaotiškesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
chaotiškesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
chaotiškesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
chaotiškesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
chaotiškesniamè (locative masculine singular)
chaotiškesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
chaotiškèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
chaotiškesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
chaotiškiáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
chaotiškiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
chaotiškiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
chaotiškiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
chaotiškiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
chaotiškiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
chaotiškiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
chaotiškiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
chaotiškàsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
chaotiškíeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
chaotiškóji (feminine nominative positive singular)
chaòtiškosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
chaòtiškojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
chaotiškų̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
chaotiškõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
chaotiškų̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
chaotiškájam (dative masculine positive singular)
chaotiškíesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
chaòtiškajai (dative feminine positive singular)
chaotiškósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
chaòtiškąjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
chaotiškúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
chaòtiškąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
chaotišką́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
chaotiškúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
chaotiškaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
chaotišką́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
chaotiškõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
chaotiškãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
chaotiškuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
chaotiškõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
chaotiškõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
chaotiškàsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
chaotiškíeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
chaotiškóji (feminine positive singular vocative)
chaòtiškosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
chaotiškesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
chaotiškesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
chaotiškesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
chaotiškèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
chaotiškèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
chaotiškesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
chaotiškesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
chaotiškesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
chaotiškesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
chaotiškesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
chaotiškèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
chaotiškesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
chaotiškèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
chaotiškesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
chaotiškèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
chaotiškesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
chaotiškesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
chaotiškesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
chaotiškesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
chaotiškesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
chaotiškesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
chaotiškesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
chaotiškesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
chaotiškesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
chaotiškiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
chaotiškiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
chaotiškiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

/xɐˈoːtʲɪʃkɐs/

Internationalism, compare English chaotic, French chaotique, German chaotisch.

chaotic (working without a plan and in a disorderly manner)


skveras

lt-noun

skvèras m (plural skverai) stress pattern 2

skvèras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
skverai (plural)
skvèras (nominative singular)
skvèrai (nominative plural)
skvèro (genitive singular)
skvèrų (genitive plural)
skvèrui (dative singular)
skvèrams (dative plural)
skvèrą (accusative singular)
skverùs (accusative plural)
skverù (instrumental singular)
skvèrais (instrumental plural)
skverè (locative singular)
skvèruose (locative plural)
skvère (singular vocative)
skvèrai (plural vocative)

/ˈskʋʲæːrɐs/

From English square, most likely via Polish skwer or Russian сквер (skver).

plaza, garden square (public ornamental landscaped city park or garden)


prauda

práuda f (plural praudos) stress pattern 1

práuda (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
praudos (plural)
práuda (nominative singular)
práudos (nominative plural)
práudos (genitive singular)
práudų (genitive plural)
práudai (dative singular)
práudoms (dative plural)
práudą (accusative singular)
práudas (accusative plural)
práuda (instrumental singular)
práudomis (instrumental plural)
práudoje (locative singular)
práudose (locative plural)
práuda (singular vocative)
práudos (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pravьda, possibly borrowed from Belarusian пра́ўда (práŭda).


krindžas

krìndžas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
krìndžas (nominative)
krìndžo (genitive)
krìndžui (dative)
krìndžą (accusative)
krindžù (instrumental)
krindžè (locative)
krìndže (vocative)

Borrowed from English cringe. Compare Polish krindż, Russian кринж (krinž), Ukrainian криндж (kryndž).


už-

užlipti

(with verbs expressing movement) describes an action's movement onto something

užeiti

(with verbs expressing movement) describes an action's movement into something

užaugti

indicates the result of a spontaneous and active action


grieti

head

griẽti (third-person present tense griẽja, third-person past tense griẽjo)

griẽti (canonical)
griẽja (present third-person)
griẽjo (past third-person)

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to smear, paint, streak”) (which Derksen reconstructs as *ģʰrey(H)-), and cognate with Ancient Greek χρῑ́ω (khrī́ō, “to smear, anoint”). However, the details of the word's phonetic development are unclear, due to the existence of related forms with kr- instead of gr- (such as krýtis alongside grýtis (“fishing sack”)), in addition to the Latvian cognate, krìet (“to skim”), exhibiting the same k-g variants as well as forms starting with k- being impossible to derive directly from *gʰrey-. The k-forms seem to derive from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) instead, which is a well-attested root, muddying etymological waters further; it is possible that the roots of the k- and g-forms were confused and conflated early on in the development of Proto-Baltic, leading to semantic contamination. See also grýnas (“pure, clear”).


atsitikti

head

atsitíkti (third-person present tense atsitiñka, third-person past tense atsitìko)

atsitíkti (canonical)
atsitiñka (present third-person)
atsitìko (past third-person)
atsitinku (first-person indicative present singular)
atsitinki (indicative present second-person singular)
atsitinka (indicative present singular third-person)
atsitinkame (first-person indicative plural present)
atsitinkam (first-person indicative plural present)
atsitinkate (indicative plural present second-person)
atsitinkat (indicative plural present second-person)
atsitinka (indicative plural present third-person)
atsitikau (first-person indicative past singular)
atsitikai (indicative past second-person singular)
atsitiko (indicative past singular third-person)
atsitikome (first-person indicative past plural)
atsitikom (first-person indicative past plural)
atsitikote (indicative past plural second-person)
atsitikot (indicative past plural second-person)
atsitiko (indicative past plural third-person)
atsitikdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
atsitikdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
atsitikdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
atsitikdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
atsitikdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
atsitikdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
atsitikdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
atsitikdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
atsitiksiu (first-person future indicative singular)
atsitiksi (future indicative second-person singular)
atsitiks (future indicative singular third-person)
atsitiksime (first-person future indicative plural)
atsitiksim (first-person future indicative plural)
atsitiksite (future indicative plural second-person)
atsitiksit (future indicative plural second-person)
atsitiks (future indicative plural third-person)
atsitikčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
atsitiktum (second-person singular subjunctive)
atsitiktumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
atsitiktų (singular subjunctive third-person)
atsitiktumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
atsitiktumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
atsitiktume (first-person plural subjunctive)
atsitiktumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
atsitiktumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
atsitiktų (plural subjunctive third-person)
atsitik (imperative second-person singular)
atsitiki (imperative second-person singular)
teatsitinka (imperative singular third-person)
teatsitinkie (imperative singular third-person)
atsitikime (first-person imperative plural)
atsitikim (first-person imperative plural)
atsitikite (imperative plural second-person)
atsitikit (imperative plural second-person)
teatsitinka (imperative plural third-person)
teatsitinkie (imperative plural third-person)
atsitinkąs (active adjectival participle present)
atsitinkantis (active adjectival participle present)
atsitinkamas (adjectival participle passive present)
atsitikęs (active adjectival participle past)
atsitiktas (adjectival participle passive past)
atsitikdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
atsitiksiąs (active adjectival future participle)
atsitiksiantis (active adjectival future participle)
atsitiksimas (adjectival future participle passive)
atsitiktinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
atsitikdamas (active adverbial participle special)
atsitinkant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
atsitikus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
atsitikdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
atsitiksiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
atsitikte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
atsitiktinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Kas atsitiko?


gaisas

lt-noun

gaĩsas m (plural gaisaĩ) stress pattern 4

gaĩsas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
gaisaĩ (plural)
gaĩsas (nominative singular)
gaisaĩ (nominative plural)
gaĩso (genitive singular)
gaisų̃ (genitive plural)
gaĩsui (dative singular)
gaisáms (dative plural)
gaĩsą (accusative singular)
gaisùs (accusative plural)
gaisù (instrumental singular)
gaisaĩs (instrumental plural)
gaisè (locative singular)
gaisuosè (locative plural)
gaĩse (singular vocative)
gaisaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈɡɐɪ̯ˑs̪ɐs̪]

Cognate with Latvian gàiss (“air, atmosphere, sky”); further origin outside of Baltic uncertain.
Beekes tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰeh₂i-so- and connects Ancient Greek φαιός (phaiós, “(dark) gray, blackish”); this is formally acceptable, but the semantic link is rather tenuous.
Derksen tentatively rejects the above derivation, and espouses Fraenkel's traditional derivation from an unattested Lithuanian *gaid-sas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰh₂eyd-, whence also giẽdras (“clear”), Ancient Greek φαιδρός (phaidrós, “bright, beaming”).


braidyti

head

braidýti (third-person present tense braĩdo, third-person past tense braĩdė)

braidýti (canonical)
braĩdo (present third-person)
braĩdė (past third-person)
braidaũ (first-person indicative present singular)
braidaĩ (indicative present second-person singular)
braĩdo (indicative present singular third-person)
braĩdome (first-person indicative plural present)
braĩdom (first-person indicative plural present)
braĩdote (indicative plural present second-person)
braĩdot (indicative plural present second-person)
braĩdo (indicative plural present third-person)
braidžiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
braideĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
braĩdė (indicative past singular third-person)
braĩdėme (first-person indicative past plural)
braĩdėm (first-person indicative past plural)
braĩdėte (indicative past plural second-person)
braĩdėt (indicative past plural second-person)
braĩdė (indicative past plural third-person)
braidýdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
braidýdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
braidýdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
braidýdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
braidýdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
braidýdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
braidýdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
braidýdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
braidýsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
braidýsi (future indicative second-person singular)
braidỹs (future indicative singular third-person)
braidýsime (first-person future indicative plural)
braidýsim (first-person future indicative plural)
braidýsite (future indicative plural second-person)
braidýsit (future indicative plural second-person)
braidỹs (future indicative plural third-person)
braidýčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
braidýtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
braidýtumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
braidýtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
braidýtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
braidýtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
braidýtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
braidýtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
braidýtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
braidýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
braidýk (imperative second-person singular)
braidýki (imperative second-person singular)
tebraĩdo (imperative singular third-person)
tebraĩdai (imperative singular third-person)
braidýkime (first-person imperative plural)
braidýkim (first-person imperative plural)
braidýkite (imperative plural second-person)
braidýkit (imperative plural second-person)
tebraĩdo (imperative plural third-person)
tebraĩdai (imperative plural third-person)
braĩdąs (active adjectival participle present)
braĩdantis (active adjectival participle present)
braĩdomas (adjectival participle passive present)
braĩdęs (active adjectival participle past)
braidýtas (adjectival participle passive past)
braidýdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
braidýsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
braidýsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
braidýsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
braidýtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
braidýdamas (active adverbial participle special)
braĩdant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
braĩdžius (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
braidýdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
braidýsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
braidýte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
braidýtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brádīˀtei; by surface analysis, an iterative formation from brìsti.


žanras

lt-noun

žánras m (plural žanrai) stress pattern 1

žañras m (plural žanrai) stress pattern 2

žánras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
žañras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
žanrai (plural)
žánras (nominative singular)
žánrai (nominative plural)
žánro (genitive singular)
žánrų (genitive plural)
žánrui (dative singular)
žánrams (dative plural)
žánrą (accusative singular)
žánrus (accusative plural)
žánru (instrumental singular)
žánrais (instrumental plural)
žánre (locative singular)
žánruose (locative plural)
žánre (singular vocative)
žánrai (plural vocative)
žañras (nominative singular)
žañrai (nominative plural)
žañro (genitive singular)
žañrų (genitive plural)
žañrui (dative singular)
žañrams (dative plural)
žañrą (accusative singular)
žanrùs (accusative plural)
žanrù (instrumental singular)
žañrais (instrumental plural)
žanrè (locative singular)
žañruose (locative plural)
žañre (singular vocative)
žañrai (plural vocative)

From French genre, probably via Russian жанр (žanr). Compare Latvian žanrs.


zalatas

zãlatas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3b)
zãlatas (nominative)
zãlato (genitive)
zãlatui (dative)
zãlatą (accusative)
zãlatu (instrumental)
zalatè (locative)
zãlate (vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian золата (zólata).


grynas

lt-adj

grýnas m (feminine grynà) stress pattern 3

grýnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
grynà (feminine)
grýna (neuter positive)
grýnas (masculine nominative singular)
grynì (masculine nominative plural positive)
grynà (feminine nominative positive singular)
grýnos (feminine nominative plural positive)
grýno (genitive masculine singular)
grynų̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
grynõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
grynų̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
grynám (dative masculine singular)
gryníems (dative masculine plural positive)
grýnai (dative feminine positive singular)
grynóms (dative feminine plural positive)
grýną (accusative masculine singular)
grýnus (accusative masculine plural positive)
grýną (accusative feminine positive singular)
grýnas (accusative feminine plural positive)
grýnu (instrumental masculine singular)
grynaĩs (instrumental masculine plural positive)
grýna (feminine instrumental positive singular)
grynomìs (feminine instrumental plural positive)
grynamè (locative masculine singular)
grynuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
grynojè (feminine locative positive singular)
grynosè (feminine locative plural positive)
grýnas (masculine singular vocative)
grynì (masculine plural positive vocative)
grynà (feminine positive singular vocative)
grýnos (feminine plural positive vocative)
gryniaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
grynèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
grynesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
grynèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
grynèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
grynèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
grynesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
grynesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
grynesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
grynesniám (dative masculine singular)
grynesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
grynèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
grynesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
grynèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
grynesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
grynèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
grynesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
grynesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
grynesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
grynesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
grynesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
grynesniamè (locative masculine singular)
grynesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
grynèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
grynesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
gryniáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
gryniáusias (masculine nominative singular)
gryniáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
gryniáusia (nominative singular superlative)
gryniáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
gryniáusio (genitive masculine singular)
gryniáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusios (genitive singular superlative)
gryniáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
gryniáusiam (dative masculine singular)
gryniáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiai (dative singular superlative)
gryniáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
gryniáusią (accusative masculine singular)
gryniáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusią (accusative singular superlative)
gryniáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
gryniáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
gryniáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
gryniáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
gryniáusiame (locative masculine singular)
gryniáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusioje (locative singular superlative)
gryniáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
grynàsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
gryníeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
grynóji (feminine nominative positive singular)
grýnosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
grýnojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
grynų̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
grynõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
grynų̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
grynájam (dative masculine positive singular)
gryníesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
grýnajai (dative feminine positive singular)
grynósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
grýnąjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
grynúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
grýnąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
gryną́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
grynúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
grynaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
gryną́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
grynõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
grynãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
grynuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
grynõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
grynõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
grynàsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
gryníeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
grynóji (feminine positive singular vocative)
grýnosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
grynesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
grynesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
grynesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
grynèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
grynèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
grynesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
grynesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
grynesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
grynesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
grynesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
grynèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
grynesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
grynèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
grynesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
grynèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
grynesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
grynesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
grynesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
grynesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
grynesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
grynesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
grynesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
grynesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
grynesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
gryniáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
gryniáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
gryniáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
gryniáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
gryniáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
gryniáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
gryniáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
gryniáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
gryniáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
gryniáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
gryniáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
gryniáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
gryniáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
gryniáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
gryniáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
gryniáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
gryniáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
gryniáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
gryniáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
gryniáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

[ˈɡʲɾʲiːnɐs]

Of unclear origin. Generally connected to Latvian grīns (“weak, sickly”) (though not grīns in its other senses, including "firm, strong (of yarn)" and "derisive"); the assumed original meaning of the Baltic forms is "pure", and shifted in Latvian from "pure" > "bare" > "poor" > "weak". These terms are probably further connected to Lithuanian griẽti (“to skim, grab”), as "skimming" can be conceived of as a form of "purifying"; see there for more.


maudyti

head

máudyti (third-person present tense máudo, third-person past tense máudė)

máudyti (canonical)
máudo (present third-person)
máudė (past third-person)
maudaũ (first-person indicative present singular)
maudaĩ (indicative present second-person singular)
máudo (indicative present singular third-person)
máudome (first-person indicative plural present)
máudom (first-person indicative plural present)
máudote (indicative plural present second-person)
máudot (indicative plural present second-person)
máudo (indicative plural present third-person)
maudžiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
maudeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
máudė (indicative past singular third-person)
máudėme (first-person indicative past plural)
máudėm (first-person indicative past plural)
máudėte (indicative past plural second-person)
máudėt (indicative past plural second-person)
máudė (indicative past plural third-person)
maudýdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
maudýdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
maudýdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
maudýdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
maudýdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
maudýdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
maudýdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
maudýdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
maudýsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
maudýsi (future indicative second-person singular)
maudỹs (future indicative singular third-person)
maudýsime (first-person future indicative plural)
maudýsim (first-person future indicative plural)
maudýsite (future indicative plural second-person)
maudýsit (future indicative plural second-person)
maudỹs (future indicative plural third-person)
maudýčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
maudýtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
maudýtumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
maudýtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
maudýtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
maudýtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
maudýtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
maudýtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
maudýtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
maudýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
maudýk (imperative second-person singular)
maudýki (imperative second-person singular)
temáudo (imperative singular third-person)
temáudai (imperative singular third-person)
maudýkime (first-person imperative plural)
maudýkim (first-person imperative plural)
maudýkite (imperative plural second-person)
maudýkit (imperative plural second-person)
temáudo (imperative plural third-person)
temáudai (imperative plural third-person)
máudąs (active adjectival participle present)
máudantis (active adjectival participle present)
máudomas (adjectival participle passive present)
máudęs (active adjectival participle past)
maudýtas (adjectival participle passive past)
maudýdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
maudýsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
maudýsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
maudýsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
maudýtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
maudýdamas (active adverbial participle special)
máudant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
máudžius (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
maudýdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
maudýsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
maudýte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
maudýtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *m(a)ūˀ- (“to wash, submerge”), and cognate with Proto-Slavic *mỳti (“to wash”). Further origin outside of Balto-Slavic is uncertain; the root is generally reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *mewH-, which Derksen and Fraenkel take to be the same as *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move”), with semantic shift "to move" > "to move in water" > "to submerge". By surface analysis, the causative formation of máuti (“to put on, tear, pull, stab, strike, dash”).
It is worth noting that various descendants of *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move”) seem to carry connotations of fine, specialized, and skilled movements; compare Sanskrit मूत (mūta, “a woven basket”), Sanskrit मव्यति (mavyati, “to bind”) (whence the first component of English Muay Thai).


sodinti

head

sodìnti (third-person present tense sodìna, third-person past tense sodìno)

sodìnti (canonical)
sodìna (present third-person)
sodìno (past third-person)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sōdī́ˀtei (“to set, plant”), from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti (“to set, cause to sit”). Cognate with Latvian sâdinât (“to plant”), Old Prussian saddinna (“sets”), Proto-Slavic *sadìti (“to plant”).


ypatus

ypatùs (canonical masculine)
ypatu (neuter positive)
ypatus (masculine nominative singular)
ypatūs (masculine nominative plural positive)
ypati (feminine nominative positive singular)
ypačios (feminine nominative plural positive)
ypataus (genitive masculine singular)
ypačių (genitive masculine plural positive)
ypačios (feminine genitive positive singular)
ypačių (feminine genitive plural positive)
ypačiam (dative masculine singular)
ypatiems (dative masculine plural positive)
ypačiai (dative feminine positive singular)
ypačioms (dative feminine plural positive)
ypatų (accusative masculine singular)
ypačius (accusative masculine plural positive)
ypačią (accusative feminine positive singular)
ypačias (accusative feminine plural positive)
ypačiu (instrumental masculine singular)
ypačiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
ypačia (feminine instrumental positive singular)
ypačiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
ypačiame (locative masculine singular)
ypačiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
ypačioje (feminine locative positive singular)
ypačiose (feminine locative plural positive)
ypatus (masculine singular vocative)
ypatūs (masculine plural positive vocative)
ypati (feminine positive singular vocative)
ypačios (feminine plural positive vocative)
ypačiau (comparative feminine neuter)
ypatesnis (masculine nominative singular)
ypatesni (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ypatesnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ypatesnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ypatesnio (genitive masculine singular)
ypatesnių (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ypatesnės (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ypatesnių (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ypatesniam (dative masculine singular)
ypatesniems (comparative dative masculine plural)
ypatesnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
ypatesnėms (comparative dative feminine plural)
ypatesnį (accusative masculine singular)
ypatesnius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ypatesnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ypatesnes (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ypatesniu (instrumental masculine singular)
ypatesniais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
ypatesne (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
ypatesnėmis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
ypatesniame (locative masculine singular)
ypatesniuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
ypatesnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
ypatesnėse (comparative feminine locative plural)
ypačiausia (feminine neuter superlative)
ypačiausias (masculine nominative singular)
ypačiausi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ypačiausia (nominative singular superlative)
ypačiausios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ypačiausio (genitive masculine singular)
ypačiausių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausios (genitive singular superlative)
ypačiausių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ypačiausiam (dative masculine singular)
ypačiausiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiai (dative singular superlative)
ypačiausioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
ypačiausią (accusative masculine singular)
ypačiausius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausią (accusative singular superlative)
ypačiausias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ypačiausiu (instrumental masculine singular)
ypačiausiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausia (instrumental singular superlative)
ypačiausiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
ypačiausiame (locative masculine singular)
ypačiausiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausioje (locative singular superlative)
ypačiausiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
ypatusis (masculine nominative positive singular)
ypatieji (masculine nominative plural positive)
ypačioji (feminine nominative positive singular)
ypačiosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
ypačiojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
ypačiųjų (genitive masculine plural positive)
ypačiosios (feminine genitive positive singular)
ypačiųjų (feminine genitive plural positive)
ypačiajam (dative masculine positive singular)
ypatiesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
ypačiajai (dative feminine positive singular)
ypačiosioms (dative feminine plural positive)
ypatųjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
ypačiuosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
ypačiąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
ypačiąsias (accusative feminine plural positive)
ypačiuoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
ypačiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
ypačiąja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
ypačiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
ypačiajame (locative masculine positive singular)
ypačiuosiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
ypačiojoje (feminine locative positive singular)
ypačiosiose (feminine locative plural positive)
ypatusis (masculine positive singular vocative)
ypatieji (masculine plural positive vocative)
ypačioji (feminine positive singular vocative)
ypačiosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
ypatesnysis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
ypatesnieji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
ypatesnioji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
ypatesniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
ypatesniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
ypatesniųjų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
ypatesniosios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
ypatesniųjų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
ypatesniajam (comparative dative masculine singular)
ypatesniesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
ypatesniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
ypatesniosioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
ypatesnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
ypatesniuosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
ypatesniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
ypatesniąsias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
ypatesniuoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
ypatesniaisiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
ypatesniąja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
ypatesniosiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
ypatesniajame (comparative locative masculine singular)
ypatesniuosiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
ypatesniojoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
ypatesniosiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
ypačiausiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
ypačiausieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
ypačiausioji (nominative singular superlative)
ypačiausiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
ypačiausiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
ypačiausiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiosios (genitive singular superlative)
ypačiausiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
ypačiausiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
ypačiausiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiajai (dative singular superlative)
ypačiausiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
ypačiausiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
ypačiausiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiąją (accusative singular superlative)
ypačiausiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
ypačiausiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
ypačiausiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
ypačiausiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
ypačiausiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
ypačiausiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
ypačiausiojoje (locative singular superlative)
ypačiausiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

The first part is an affix y- of obscure origin, perhaps a denasalization of į- (“in-”). The second part is from the same root underlying patìs, pàts (“lord, husband”).


melsti

head

mel̃sti (third-person present tense mel̃džia, third-person past tense mel̃dė)

mel̃sti (canonical)
mel̃džia (present third-person)
mel̃dė (past third-person)

Related to maldýti (“to implore”); see there for more.


maldyti

maldýti (third-person present tense mal̃do, third-person past tense mal̃dė)

maldýti (canonical)
mal̃do (present third-person)
mal̃dė (past third-person)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei (“to pray”).


giedoti

head

giedóti (third-person present tense gíeda, third-person past tense gíedojo)

giedóti (canonical)
gíeda (present third-person)
gíedojo (past third-person)

/ɡʲiə̯ˈdoːtʲɪ/

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gāˀi-, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eH- (“to sing, cry”). Cognate with Latvian dziedāt (“to sing”), Proto-Slavic *gajati (“to caw, croak”), Sanskrit गायति (gāyati, “sing”).


senelė

lt-noun

senẽlė f (plural senelės, masculine senelis) stress pattern 2

senẽlė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
senelės (plural)
senelis (masculine)
senẽlė (nominative singular)
senẽlės (nominative plural)
senẽlės (genitive singular)
senẽlių (genitive plural)
senẽlei (dative singular)
senẽlėms (dative plural)
senẽlę (accusative singular)
senelès (accusative plural)
senelè (instrumental singular)
senẽlėmis (instrumental plural)
senẽlėje (locative singular)
senẽlėse (locative plural)
senẽle (singular vocative)
senẽlės (plural vocative)


lankyti

head

lankýti (third-person present tense lañko, third-person past tense lañkė)

lankýti (canonical)
lañko (present third-person)
lañkė (past third-person)
lankaũ (first-person indicative present singular)
lankaĩ (indicative present second-person singular)
lañko (indicative present singular third-person)
lañkome (first-person indicative plural present)
lañkom (first-person indicative plural present)
lañkote (indicative plural present second-person)
lañkot (indicative plural present second-person)
lañko (indicative plural present third-person)
lankiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
lankeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
lañkė (indicative past singular third-person)
lañkėme (first-person indicative past plural)
lañkėm (first-person indicative past plural)
lañkėte (indicative past plural second-person)
lañkėt (indicative past plural second-person)
lañkė (indicative past plural third-person)
lankýdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
lankýdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
lankýdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
lankýdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
lankýdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
lankýdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
lankýdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
lankýdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
lankýsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
lankýsi (future indicative second-person singular)
lankýs (future indicative singular third-person)
lankýsime (first-person future indicative plural)
lankýsim (first-person future indicative plural)
lankýsite (future indicative plural second-person)
lankýsit (future indicative plural second-person)
lankýs (future indicative plural third-person)
lankýčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
lankýtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
lankýtumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
lankýtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
lankýtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
lankýtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
lankýtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
lankýtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
lankýtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
lankýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
lankýk (imperative second-person singular)
lankýki (imperative second-person singular)
telañko (imperative singular third-person)
telañkai (imperative singular third-person)
lankýkime (first-person imperative plural)
lankýkim (first-person imperative plural)
lankýkite (imperative plural second-person)
lankýkit (imperative plural second-person)
telañko (imperative plural third-person)
telañkai (imperative plural third-person)
lañkąs (active adjectival participle present)
lañkantis (active adjectival participle present)
lañkomas (adjectival participle passive present)
lañkęs (active adjectival participle past)
lankýtas (adjectival participle passive past)
lankýdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
lankýsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
lankýsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
lankýsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
lankýtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
lankýdamas (active adverbial participle special)
lañkant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
lañkius (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
lankýdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
lankýsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
lankýte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
lankýtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lánkīˀtei (“to cause to bend”).


kaušas

lt-noun

káušas m (plural kaušai) stress pattern 1

káušas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
kaušai (plural)
káušas (nominative singular)
káušai (nominative plural)
káušo (genitive singular)
káušų (genitive plural)
káušui (dative singular)
káušams (dative plural)
káušą (accusative singular)
káušus (accusative plural)
káušu (instrumental singular)
káušais (instrumental plural)
káuše (locative singular)
káušuose (locative plural)
káuše (singular vocative)
káušai (plural vocative)

→ Polish: kowsz

→ Old East Slavic: ковшь (kovšĭ)

→ Belarusian: коўш (koŭš)

→ Russian: ковш (kovš)

→ Ukrainian: ківш (kivš)

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)koHw-ḱ-óm (“bucket”), which Derksen takes as an extension of the root *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”). Cognate with Latvian kauss (“cup; ladle”), as well as Russian ковш (kovš, “scoop, ladle; bucket”), Finnish kauha (“ladle”) (Baltic borrowings), and Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “cask, bucket, box”); compare also Armenian կուժ (kuž, “jug”). Despite similar phonetics and semantics, not related to Ancient Greek καῦκος (kaûkos, “cup”) or Irish cuach (“bowl, goblet”).

cog

Skreperio pagrindinės dalys yra prikabinamasis įrengimas, traukos rėmas, kaušas ir kaušo valdymo mechanizmas.

The main parts of the scraper are the hitch, traction frame, the bucket and the bucket control mechanism.

bucket (of an excavator or other machinery)

kaušas vandens

kaušas miltų

Gėrė midų iš kaušų.

fishing net, a scoop-like net for catching fish


veržti

head

ver̃žti (third-person present tense ver̃žia, third-person past tense ver̃žė)

ver̃žti (canonical)
ver̃žia (present third-person)
ver̃žė (past third-person)
veržiù (first-person indicative present singular)
veržì (indicative present second-person singular)
ver̃žia (indicative present singular third-person)
ver̃žiame (first-person indicative plural present)
ver̃žiam (first-person indicative plural present)
ver̃žiate (indicative plural present second-person)
ver̃žiat (indicative plural present second-person)
ver̃žia (indicative plural present third-person)
veržiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
veržeĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
ver̃žė (indicative past singular third-person)
ver̃žėme (first-person indicative past plural)
ver̃žėm (first-person indicative past plural)
ver̃žėte (indicative past plural second-person)
ver̃žėt (indicative past plural second-person)
ver̃žė (indicative past plural third-person)
ver̃ždavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
ver̃ždavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
ver̃ždavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
ver̃ždavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ver̃ždavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
ver̃ždavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ver̃ždavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
ver̃ždavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
ver̃šiu (first-person future indicative singular)
ver̃ši (future indicative second-person singular)
ver̃š (future indicative singular third-person)
ver̃šime (first-person future indicative plural)
ver̃šim (first-person future indicative plural)
ver̃šite (future indicative plural second-person)
ver̃šit (future indicative plural second-person)
ver̃š (future indicative plural third-person)
ver̃žčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
ver̃žtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
ver̃žtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
ver̃žtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
ver̃žtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
ver̃žtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
ver̃žtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
ver̃žtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
ver̃žtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
ver̃žk (imperative second-person singular)
ver̃žki (imperative second-person singular)
tever̃žia (imperative singular third-person)
ver̃žkime (first-person imperative plural)
ver̃žkim (first-person imperative plural)
ver̃žkite (imperative plural second-person)
ver̃žkit (imperative plural second-person)
tever̃žia (imperative plural third-person)
ver̃žiąs (active adjectival participle present)
ver̃žiantis (active adjectival participle present)
ver̃žiamas (adjectival participle passive present)
ver̃žęs (active adjectival participle past)
ver̃žtas (adjectival participle passive past)
ver̃ždavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
ver̃šiąs (active adjectival future participle)
ver̃šiantis (active adjectival future participle)
ver̃šimas (adjectival future participle passive)
ver̃žtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
ver̃ždamas (active adverbial participle special)
ver̃žiant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
ver̃žus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
ver̃ždavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
ver̃šiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
ver̃žte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *werźtéi (“to bind, to strangle”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ-. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *verzti, *vьrzàti (“to tie”).

inh+

(transitive) to string, to cord, to twine


prekiauti

head

prekiáuti (third-person present tense prekiáuja, third-person past tense prekiãvo)

prekiáuti (canonical)
prekiáuja (present third-person)
prekiãvo (past third-person)

Verbal formation from prẽkė (“wares, goods”).


puošti

puõšti (third-person present tense puõšia, third-person past tense puõšė)

puõšti (canonical)
puõšia (present third-person)
puõšė (past third-person)

From Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-éye-ti, the causative of *peḱ- (“joyful; pretty”).


papuošti

papuõšti (third-person present tense papuõšia, third-person past tense pàpuošė)

papuõšti (canonical)
papuõšia (present third-person)
pàpuošė (past third-person)


šiaurys

lt-noun

šiaurỹs m (plural šiauriaĩ) stress pattern 4

šiaurỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
šiauriaĩ (plural)
šiaurỹs (nominative singular)
šiauriaĩ (nominative plural)
šiãurio (genitive singular)
šiaurių̃ (genitive plural)
šiãuriui (dative singular)
šiauriáms (dative plural)
šiãurį (accusative singular)
šiauriùs (accusative plural)
šiauriù (instrumental singular)
šiauriaĩs (instrumental plural)
šiauryjè (locative singular)
šiauriuosè (locative plural)
šiaurỹ (singular vocative)
šiauriaĩ (plural vocative)

[ʃʲɛʊˈrʲiːs]

By surface analysis, šiáurė (“north”) + -ỹs.


paskęsti

head

paskę̃sti (third-person present tense paskę̃sta, third-person past tense paskeñdo)

paskę̃sti (canonical)
paskę̃sta (present third-person)
paskeñdo (past third-person)


samanos

Seemingly formed as sam- + a pluralizing suffix -anos, similar to gárbanos (“curls”), plãskanos (“frizz”), strãzdanos (“freckles”), with further origin of the first component unknown. Compare also Proto-Finnic *sammal (“moss”), which may be borrowed from Baltic.


liūdėti

liūdė́ti (third-person present tense liūdì, third-person past tense liūdė́jo)

liūdė́ti (canonical)
liūdì (present third-person)
liūdė́jo (past third-person)

From Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to duck, cringe”); see liū̃dnas (“sad”) for more on the root.


šlamėti

head

šlamė́ti (third-person present tense šlãma, third-person past tense šlamė́jo)

šlamė́ti (canonical)
šlãma (present third-person)
šlamė́jo (past third-person)

Onomatopoeic of sounds like the falling of leaves or steps in grass.


peizažas

lt-noun

peizãžas m (plural peizãžai) stress pattern 2

peizãžas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
peizãžai (plural)
peizãžas (nominative singular)
peizãžai (nominative plural)
peizãžo (genitive singular)
peizãžų (genitive plural)
peizãžui (dative singular)
peizãžams (dative plural)
peizãžą (accusative singular)
peizažùs (accusative plural)
peizažù (instrumental singular)
peizãžais (instrumental plural)
peizažè (locative singular)
peizãžuose (locative plural)
peizãže (singular vocative)
peizãžai (plural vocative)


šieti

head

šiẽti (third-person present tense šiẽja, third-person past tense šiẽjo)

šiẽti (canonical)
šiẽja (present third-person)
šiẽjo (past third-person)

Smoczynski marks the word's origin as unknown. Note, however, a strong phonetic and semantic resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *ḱey(h₂)- (“to start to move”), in which case compare Latin cieō (“to set in motion, invoke”) and Ancient Greek κῑνέω (kīnéō, “to set in motion”) (whence Russian кино́ (kinó, “movie, kino”)).

cog

to stick in, to drive in (a splinter, etc.)


vargti

head

var̃gti (third-person present tense var̃gsta, third-person past tense var̃go)

var̃gti (canonical)
var̃gsta (present third-person)
var̃go (past third-person)

From the same word family as var̃gas (“hardship, misery”) and vargùs (“hard, difficult”); see the latter for more. Cognate with Latvian vārgt (“to be ailing, pine away”).

cog

to suffer hardships, take pains, torment oneself


svirtis

lt-noun

svìrtis f (plural svìrtys) stress pattern 1

svìrtis (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
svìrtys (plural)
svirtis (nominative singular)
svirtys (nominative plural)
svirties (genitive singular)
svirčių (genitive plural)
svirčiai (dative singular)
svirtims (dative plural)
svirtį (accusative singular)
svirtis (accusative plural)
svirtimi (instrumental singular)
svirtimis (instrumental plural)
svirtyje (locative singular)
svirtyse (locative plural)
svirtie (singular vocative)
svirtys (plural vocative)

Nominal derivative of sver̃ti (“to weigh, balance”).


krykti

head

krỹkti (third-person present tense krỹkia, third-person past tense krỹkė)

krỹkti (canonical)
krỹkia (present third-person)
krỹkė (past third-person)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kreik-, of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Proto-Slavic *kričati (“to scream”).


aiža

áiža (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
áiža (nominative singular)
áižos (nominative plural)
áižos (genitive singular)
áižų (genitive plural)
áižai (dative singular)
áižoms (dative plural)
áižą (accusative singular)
áižas (accusative plural)
áiža (instrumental singular)
áižomis (instrumental plural)
áižoje (locative singular)
áižose (locative plural)
áiža (singular vocative)
áižos (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀźwāˀ (“wound, crack”).


krykšti

head

krỹkšti (third-person present tense krỹkščia, third-person past tense krỹkštė)

krỹkšti (canonical)
krỹkščia (present third-person)
krỹkštė (past third-person)
krykščiù (first-person indicative present singular)
krykštì (indicative present second-person singular)
krỹkščia (indicative present singular third-person)
krỹkščiame (first-person indicative plural present)
krỹkščiam (first-person indicative plural present)
krỹkščiate (indicative plural present second-person)
krỹkščiat (indicative plural present second-person)
krỹkščia (indicative plural present third-person)
krykščiaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
krykšteĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
krỹkštė (indicative past singular third-person)
krỹkštėme (first-person indicative past plural)
krỹkštėm (first-person indicative past plural)
krỹkštėte (indicative past plural second-person)
krỹkštėt (indicative past plural second-person)
krỹkštė (indicative past plural third-person)
krỹkšdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
krỹkšdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
krỹkšdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
krỹkšdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
krỹkšdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
krỹkšdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
krỹkšdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
krỹkšdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
krỹkšiu (first-person future indicative singular)
krỹkši (future indicative second-person singular)
krỹkš (future indicative singular third-person)
krỹkšime (first-person future indicative plural)
krỹkšim (first-person future indicative plural)
krỹkšite (future indicative plural second-person)
krỹkšit (future indicative plural second-person)
krỹkš (future indicative plural third-person)
krỹkščiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
krỹkštum (second-person singular subjunctive)
krỹkštų (singular subjunctive third-person)
krỹkštumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
krỹkštumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
krỹkštume (first-person plural subjunctive)
krỹkštumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
krỹkštumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
krỹkštų (plural subjunctive third-person)
krỹkšk (imperative second-person singular)
krỹkški (imperative second-person singular)
tekrỹkščia (imperative singular third-person)
krỹkškime (first-person imperative plural)
krỹkškim (first-person imperative plural)
krỹkškite (imperative plural second-person)
krỹkškit (imperative plural second-person)
tekrỹkščia (imperative plural third-person)
krỹkščiąs (active adjectival participle present)
krỹkščiantis (active adjectival participle present)
krỹkščiamas (adjectival participle passive present)
krỹkštęs (active adjectival participle past)
krỹkštas (adjectival participle passive past)
krỹkšdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
krỹkšiąs (active adjectival future participle)
krỹkšiantis (active adjectival future participle)
krỹkšimas (adjectival future participle passive)
krỹkštinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
krỹkšdamas (active adverbial participle special)
krỹkščiant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
krỹkštus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
krỹkšdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
krỹkšiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
krykštè (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
krykštinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Related to krỹkti (“to cry, quack”); see there for more.


instaliatorius

lt-noun

instaliãtorius m (plural instaliatoriai, feminine instaliatorė) stress pattern 1

instaliãtorius (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
instaliatoriai (plural)
instaliatorė (feminine)
instaliãtorius (nominative singular)
instaliãtoriai (nominative plural)
instaliãtoriaus (genitive singular)
instaliãtorių (genitive plural)
instaliãtoriui (dative singular)
instaliãtoriams (dative plural)
instaliãtorių (accusative singular)
instaliãtorius (accusative plural)
instaliãtoriumi (instrumental singular)
instaliãtoriais (instrumental plural)
instaliãtoriuje (locative singular)
instaliãtoriuose (locative plural)
instaliãtoriau (singular vocative)
instaliãtoriai (plural vocative)

Most likely borrowed from Russian инсталлятор (installjator), hence -lia- in place of -la-.

bor+

installer (a person who installs electrical wiring, central heating equipment, etc. in homes)


Archangelskas

Archángelskas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
Archángelskas (nominative)
Archángelsko (genitive)
Archángelskui (dative)
Archángelską (accusative)
Archángelsku (instrumental)
Archángelske (locative)
Archángelske (vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Арха́нгельск (Arxángelʹsk).

Арха́нгельск

Arkhangelsk (a city, the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia)


graudus

graudùs (canonical masculine)
graudù (neuter positive)
graudùs (masculine nominative singular)
graudūs (masculine nominative plural positive)
graudì (feminine nominative positive singular)
graudios (feminine nominative plural positive)
graudaũs (genitive masculine singular)
graudių̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
graudiõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
graudių̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
graudiám (dative masculine singular)
graudíems (dative masculine plural positive)
graudiai (dative feminine positive singular)
graudióms (dative feminine plural positive)
graudų (accusative masculine singular)
graudiùs (accusative masculine plural positive)
graudią (accusative feminine positive singular)
graudiàs (accusative feminine plural positive)
graudiù (instrumental masculine singular)
graudiaĩs (instrumental masculine plural positive)
graudià (feminine instrumental positive singular)
graudiomìs (feminine instrumental plural positive)
graudiamè (locative masculine singular)
graudiuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
graudiojè (feminine locative positive singular)
graudiosè (feminine locative plural positive)
graudùs (masculine singular vocative)
graudūs (masculine plural positive vocative)
graudì (feminine positive singular vocative)
graudios (feminine plural positive vocative)
graudiaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
graudèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
graudesnì (comparative masculine nominative plural)
graudèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
graudèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
graudèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
graudesnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
graudesnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
graudesnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
graudesniám (dative masculine singular)
graudesníems (comparative dative masculine plural)
graudèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
graudesnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
graudèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
graudesniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
graudèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
graudesnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
graudesniù (instrumental masculine singular)
graudesniaĩs (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
graudesnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
graudesnėmìs (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
graudesniamè (locative masculine singular)
graudesniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
graudèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
graudesnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
graudiáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
graudiáusias (masculine nominative singular)
graudiáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
graudiáusia (nominative singular superlative)
graudiáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
graudiáusio (genitive masculine singular)
graudiáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusios (genitive singular superlative)
graudiáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
graudiáusiam (dative masculine singular)
graudiáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiai (dative singular superlative)
graudiáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
graudiáusią (accusative masculine singular)
graudiáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusią (accusative singular superlative)
graudiáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
graudiáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
graudiáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
graudiáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
graudiáusiame (locative masculine singular)
graudiáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusioje (locative singular superlative)
graudiáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
graudùsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
graudíeji (masculine nominative plural positive)
graudióji (feminine nominative positive singular)
graudiosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
graudiojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
graudių̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
graudiõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
graudių̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
graudiájam (dative masculine positive singular)
graudíesiems (dative masculine plural positive)
graudiajai (dative feminine positive singular)
graudiósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
graudųjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
graudiúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
graudiąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
graudią́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
graudiúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
graudiaĩsiais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
graudią́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
graudiõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
graudiãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
graudiuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
graudiõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
graudiõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
graudùsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
graudíeji (masculine plural positive vocative)
graudióji (feminine positive singular vocative)
graudiosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
graudesnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
graudesníeji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
graudesnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
graudèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
graudèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
graudesnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
graudesniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
graudesnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
graudesniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
graudesníesiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
graudèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
graudesniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
graudèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
graudesniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
graudèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
graudesnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
graudesniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
graudesniaĩsiais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
graudesnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
graudesniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
graudesniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
graudesniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
graudesniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
graudesniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
graudiáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
graudiáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
graudiáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
graudiáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
graudiáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
graudiáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
graudiáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
graudiáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
graudiáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
graudiáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
graudiáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
graudiáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
graudiáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
graudiáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
graudiáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
graudiáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
graudiáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
graudiáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
graudiáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
graudiáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

Related to griaũsti (“to worry, be sad, regret”).


tūris

lt-noun

tū̃ris m (plural tūriai) stress pattern 2

tū̃ris (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
tūriai (plural)
tū̃ris (nominative singular)
tū̃riai (nominative plural)
tū̃rio (genitive singular)
tū̃rių (genitive plural)
tū̃riui (dative singular)
tū̃riams (dative plural)
tū̃rį (accusative singular)
tūriùs (accusative plural)
tūriù (instrumental singular)
tū̃riais (instrumental plural)
tū̃ryje (locative singular)
tū̃riuose (locative plural)
tū̃ri (singular vocative)
tū̃riai (plural vocative)

Most likely related to turėti (“to have”).

kūgio, kubo tūrio skaičiavimas

calculation of the volume of a cone, cube

gyvybinis plaučių tūris

Dujos neturi pastovaus tūrio.

(physics) volume (the portion of space occupied by a body)


lėkti

head

lė̃kti (third-person present tense lẽkia, third-person past tense lė̃kė)

lė̃kti (canonical)
lẽkia (present third-person)
lė̃kė (past third-person)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lekt-, from Proto-Indo-European *lek- (“to jump, scuttle”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *letě̀ti (“to fly”).


guolis

lt-noun

guõlis m (plural guõliai) stress pattern 2

guõlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
guõliai (plural)
guõlis (nominative singular)
guõliai (nominative plural)
guõlio (genitive singular)
guõlių (genitive plural)
guõliui (dative singular)
guõliams (dative plural)
guõlį (accusative singular)
guoliùs (accusative plural)
guoliù (instrumental singular)
guõliais (instrumental plural)
guõlyje (locative singular)
guõliuose (locative plural)
guõli (singular vocative)
guõliai (plural vocative)

Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *gwel- (“dwelling-place, hole”), and cognate with Latvian guōļa (“nest, lair”). Outside of Baltic, compare Old Armenian կաղաղ (kałał, “hole, hiding-place”) and perhaps Ancient Greek γωλεός (gōleós, “hole”).


rakti

head

ràkti (third-person present tense rãka, third-person past tense rãkė)

ràkti (canonical)
rãka (present third-person)
rãkė (past third-person)

Related to rakštìs (“splinter; coffin”); see there for more.


cirkas

lt-noun

cìrkas m (plural cìrkai) stress pattern 1

cìrkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
cìrkai (plural)
cìrkas (nominative singular)
cìrkai (nominative plural)
cìrko (genitive singular)
cìrkų (genitive plural)
cìrkui (dative singular)
cìrkams (dative plural)
cìrką (accusative singular)
cìrkus (accusative plural)
cìrku (instrumental singular)
cìrkais (instrumental plural)
cìrke (locative singular)
cìrkuose (locative plural)
cìrke (singular vocative)
cìrkai (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Latin circus, from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos). Compare Polish cyrk, Russian цирк (cirk).


fetučiniai

fetučìniai (canonical masculine plural stress-pattern-2)
fetučìniai (nominative)
fetučìnių (genitive)
fetučìniams (dative)
fetučiniùs (accusative)
fetučìniais (instrumental)
fetučìniuose (locative)
fetučìniai (vocative)


zičiai

zìčiai (canonical masculine plural stress-pattern-2)
zìčiai (nominative)
zìčių (genitive)
zìčiams (dative)
zičiùs (accusative)
zìčiais (instrumental)
zìčiuose (locative)
zìčiai (vocative)

/ˈzɪt͡ʃʲɛɪ̯/

Pluralized form of *zitis, borrowed from Italian ziti. Compare spagečiai for the -ti → -čiai phenomenon.


paštetas

paštètas m (plural paštetai) stress pattern 2

paštètas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
paštetai (plural)
paštètas (nominative singular)
paštètai (nominative plural)
paštèto (genitive singular)
paštètų (genitive plural)
paštètui (dative singular)
paštètams (dative plural)
paštètą (accusative singular)
paštetùs (accusative plural)
paštetù (instrumental singular)
paštètais (instrumental plural)
paštetè (locative singular)
paštètuose (locative plural)
paštète (singular vocative)
paštètai (plural vocative)

Ultimately from German Pastete. Compare Belarusian паштэ́т (paštét), Polish pasztet, Russian паште́т (paštét), Ukrainian паште́т (paštét).


kiaušas

kiáušas m (plural kiáušai) stress pattern 1

kiáušas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
kiáušai (plural)
kiáušas (nominative singular)
kiáušai (nominative plural)
kiáušo (genitive singular)
kiáušų (genitive plural)
kiáušui (dative singular)
kiáušams (dative plural)
kiáušą (accusative singular)
kiáušus (accusative plural)
kiáušu (instrumental singular)
kiáušais (instrumental plural)
kiáuše (locative singular)
kiáušuose (locative plural)
kiáuše (singular vocative)
kiáušai (plural vocative)

From a different ablaut grade of the same root as káušas (“ladle, bucket”).


imbieras

im̃bieras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
imbíeras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
im̃bieras (nominative)
im̃biero (genitive)
im̃bierui (dative)
im̃bierą (accusative)
im̃bieru (instrumental)
im̃biere (locative)
im̃biere (vocative)
imbíeras (nominative)
imbíero (genitive)
imbíerui (dative)
imbíerą (accusative)
imbíeru (instrumental)
imbíere (locative)
imbíere (vocative)

Borrowed from Polish imbier, variant of imbir, from older German Imber. Compare Russian имби́рь (imbírʹ).


garnyras

garnỹras m (plural garnyrai) stress pattern 2

garnỹras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
garnyrai (plural)
garnỹras (nominative singular)
garnỹrai (nominative plural)
garnỹro (genitive singular)
garnỹrų (genitive plural)
garnỹrui (dative singular)
garnỹrams (dative plural)
garnỹrą (accusative singular)
garnyrùs (accusative plural)
garnyrù (instrumental singular)
garnỹrais (instrumental plural)
garnyrè (locative singular)
garnỹruose (locative plural)
garnỹre (singular vocative)
garnỹrai (plural vocative)

/ɡɐɾˈnʲiːɾɐs/

Borrowed from French garnir (“to furnish, to garnish”). Compare Latvian garnīrs, Russian гарнир (garnir).


paveikslas

lt-noun

pavéikslas m (plural pavéikslai) stress pattern 1

pavéikslas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
pavéikslai (plural)
pavéikslas (nominative singular)
pavéikslai (nominative plural)
pavéikslo (genitive singular)
pavéikslų (genitive plural)
pavéikslui (dative singular)
pavéikslams (dative plural)
pavéikslą (accusative singular)
pavéikslus (accusative plural)
pavéikslu (instrumental singular)
pavéikslais (instrumental plural)
pavéiksle (locative singular)
pavéiksluose (locative plural)
pavéiksle (singular vocative)
pavéikslai (plural vocative)

[pɐˈʋʲæɪ̯ksɫɐs]

From a k-infixed form of an archaic form paveislas (“example”), itself a formation from pa- (“suffix denoting "after", "definiteness"”) + véidas (“face, appearance”) (via a series of sound changes *paveid-slas > *paveisslas > paveislas).


Gabrielis

Gabriẽlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
Gabrielis (nominative)
Gabrielio (genitive)
Gabrieliui (dative)
Gabrielį (accusative)
Gabrieliù (instrumental)
Gabrielyje (locative)
Gabrieli (vocative)

a male given name, equivalent to English Gabriel


pasakoti

head

pãsakoti (third-person present tense pãsakoja, third-person past tense pãsakojo)

pãsakoti (canonical)
pãsakoja (present third-person)
pãsakojo (past third-person)

Denominal verbalization of pãsaka (“fairy tale”).


padaryti

padarýti (third-person present tense padãro, third-person past tense padãrė)

padarýti (canonical)
padãro (present third-person)
padãrė (past third-person)

[padɐˈɾʲiːtʲɪ]


lėkštas

Cognate with Latvian lēzns (“flat, even”), of uncertain further origin. Often connected to Proto-Germanic *lēgaz (“low, flat”), assuming an earlier form of lēž-tas for the Lithuanian (based on the Latvian cognates), and further taken to be from a Proto-Indo-European *leh₁ģʰ- (“to lie down”); however, the Proto-Indo-European root in question is generally reconstructed as *legʰ-, which cannot produce the Baltic forms.
Possibly related to ložė́ti (“to lie down on the ground; (of grain blown by rain and wind) to fly off”).


lėkštė

lt-noun

lė̃kštė f (plural lė̃kštės) stress pattern 2

lė̃kštė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
lė̃kštės (plural)
lė̃kštė (nominative singular)
lė̃kštės (nominative plural)
lė̃kštės (genitive singular)
lė̃kštių (genitive plural)
lė̃kštei (dative singular)
lė̃kštėms (dative plural)
lė̃kštę (accusative singular)
lėkštès (accusative plural)
lėkštè (instrumental singular)
lė̃kštėmis (instrumental plural)
lė̃kštėje (locative singular)
lė̃kštėse (locative plural)
lė̃kšte (singular vocative)
lė̃kštės (plural vocative)


dziundzia

Relate to the Polish dziumdzia, dziunia.

(derogatory, colloquial) fuckup; mangina


anksti

lt-adv

ankstì (comparative anksčiaũ, superlative anksčiáusiai)

ankstì (canonical)
anksčiaũ (comparative)
anksčiáusiai (superlative)

Cognate with Old Prussian angstainai (“in the morning”); further origin outside of Baltic unclear. Various theories deriving the word from a metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”) and comparing Proto-Germanic *unhtwǭ (“last part of the night”) and Ancient Greek ἀκτῑ́ς (aktī́s, “ray, beam”) are phonetically bold and semantically doubtful. Other derivations connecting the word to Sanskrit अञ्जसा (áñjasā, “straight on, quickly”) (for which see अञ्जस् (añjas, “speed, velocity”)) are dubious, due to the Sanskrit term seeming to derive from Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“to smear, anoint”), while links to Proto-Slavic *nãglъ (“sudden, hasty”) and Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌺𐍃 (anaks, “suddenly”) are questionable.


tuo tarpu

A fossilization of the instrumental form of tàs tárpas.


skubėti

head

skubė́ti (third-person present tense skùba, third-person past tense skubė́jo)

skubė́ti (canonical)
skùba (present third-person)
skubė́jo (past third-person)

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewbʰ- (“to shake”); see skubùs (“urgent, hurried”) for more.


paieška

lt-noun

paieškà f (plural paieškos) stress pattern 3b

paieškà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3b)
paieškos (plural)
paieškà (nominative singular)
pãieškos (nominative plural)
paieškõs (genitive singular)
paieškų̃ (genitive plural)
pãieškai (dative singular)
paieškóms (dative plural)
pãiešką (accusative singular)
pãieškas (accusative plural)
pãieška (instrumental singular)
paieškomìs (instrumental plural)
paieškojè (locative singular)
paieškosè (locative plural)
pãieška (singular vocative)
pãieškos (plural vocative)

„Google“ paieška


rūdyti

head

rūdýti (third-person present tense rūdìja, third-person past tense rūdìjo)

rūdýti (canonical)
rūdìja (present third-person)
rūdìjo (past third-person)
rūdìju (first-person indicative present singular)
rūdìji (indicative present second-person singular)
rūdìja (indicative present singular third-person)
rūdìjame (first-person indicative plural present)
rūdìjam (first-person indicative plural present)
rūdìjate (indicative plural present second-person)
rūdìjat (indicative plural present second-person)
rūdìja (indicative plural present third-person)
rūdìjau (first-person indicative past singular)
rūdìjai (indicative past second-person singular)
rūdìjo (indicative past singular third-person)
rūdìjome (first-person indicative past plural)
rūdìjom (first-person indicative past plural)
rūdìjote (indicative past plural second-person)
rūdìjot (indicative past plural second-person)
rūdìjo (indicative past plural third-person)
rūdýdavau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
rūdýdavai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
rūdýdavo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
rūdýdavome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
rūdýdavom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
rūdýdavote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
rūdýdavot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
rūdýdavo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
rūdýsiu (first-person future indicative singular)
rūdýsi (future indicative second-person singular)
rūdýs (future indicative singular third-person)
rūdýsime (first-person future indicative plural)
rūdýsim (first-person future indicative plural)
rūdýsite (future indicative plural second-person)
rūdýsit (future indicative plural second-person)
rūdýs (future indicative plural third-person)
rūdýčiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
rūdýtum (second-person singular subjunctive)
rūdýtumei (second-person singular subjunctive)
rūdýtų (singular subjunctive third-person)
rūdýtumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
rūdýtumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
rūdýtume (first-person plural subjunctive)
rūdýtumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
rūdýtumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
rūdýtų (plural subjunctive third-person)
rūdýk (imperative second-person singular)
rūdýki (imperative second-person singular)
terūdìja (imperative singular third-person)
terūdìjie (imperative singular third-person)
rūdýkime (first-person imperative plural)
rūdýkim (first-person imperative plural)
rūdýkite (imperative plural second-person)
rūdýkit (imperative plural second-person)
terūdìja (imperative plural third-person)
terūdìjie (imperative plural third-person)
rūdìjąs (active adjectival participle present)
rūdìjantis (active adjectival participle present)
rūdìjamas (adjectival participle passive present)
rūdìjęs (active adjectival participle past)
rūdýtas (adjectival participle passive past)
rūdýdavęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
rūdýsiąs (active adjectival future participle)
rūdýsiantis (active adjectival future participle)
rūdýsimas (adjectival future participle passive)
rūdýtinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
rūdýdamas (active adverbial participle special)
rūdìjant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
rūdìjus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
rūdýdavus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
rūdýsiant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
rūdýte (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
rūdýtinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

A verbal formation from the lengthened zero-grade of rùdas (“dark yellow, peat-colored”).


pasirodyti

pasiródyti (third-person present tense pasiródo, third-person past tense pasiródė)

pasiródyti (canonical)
pasiródo (present third-person)
pasiródė (past third-person)

pa- + -si- + ródyti (“to show, display”).


triukšmas

lt-noun

triùkšmas m (plural triukšmaĩ) stress pattern 4

triùkšmas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
triukšmaĩ (plural)
triùkšmas (nominative singular)
triukšmaĩ (nominative plural)
triùkšmo (genitive singular)
triukšmų̃ (genitive plural)
triùkšmui (dative singular)
triukšmáms (dative plural)
triùkšmą (accusative singular)
triukšmùs (accusative plural)
triukšmù (instrumental singular)
triukšmaĩs (instrumental plural)
triukšmè (locative singular)
triukšmuosè (locative plural)
triùkšme (singular vocative)
triukšmaĩ (plural vocative)

/ˈtɾʲʊkʃmɐs/

A nominal derivative from trū́kti (“to break off, break away”), from the same paradigm as trùkti (“to last, continue”).


šakelė

šakẽlė (canonical feminine)
šakẽlės (plural)
šakẽlė (nominative singular)
šakẽlės (nominative plural)
šakẽlės (genitive singular)
šakẽlių (genitive plural)
šakẽlei (dative singular)
šakẽlėms (dative plural)
šakẽlę (accusative singular)
šakelès (accusative plural)
šakelè (instrumental singular)
šakẽlėmis (instrumental plural)
šakẽlėje (locative singular)
šakẽlėse (locative plural)
šakẽle (singular vocative)
šakẽlės (plural vocative)

[ʃɐˈkʲæːleː]

From šakà (“branch”) + -elė (“diminutive suffix”).


linksnis

liñksnis (canonical masculine)
liñksniai (plural)
liñksnis (nominative singular)
liñksniai (nominative plural)
liñksnio (genitive singular)
liñksnių (genitive plural)
liñksniui (dative singular)
liñksniams (dative plural)
liñksnį (accusative singular)
linksniùs (accusative plural)
linksniù (instrumental singular)
liñksniais (instrumental plural)
liñksnyje (locative singular)
liñksniuose (locative plural)
liñksni (singular vocative)
liñksniai (plural vocative)

Related to linksniãvimas (“inflection”).


personažas

lt-noun

personãžas m (plural personažai) stress pattern 2

personãžas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
personažai (plural)
personãžas (nominative singular)
personãžai (nominative plural)
personãžo (genitive singular)
personãžų (genitive plural)
personãžui (dative singular)
personãžams (dative plural)
personãžą (accusative singular)
personažùs (accusative plural)
personažù (instrumental singular)
personãžais (instrumental plural)
personažè (locative singular)
personãžuose (locative plural)
personãže (singular vocative)
personãžai (plural vocative)

From French personnage, possibly via Russian персона́ж (personáž).


linksniavimas

linksniãvimas (canonical masculine)
linksniãvimai (plural)
linksniãvimas (nominative singular)
linksniãvimai (nominative plural)
linksniãvimo (genitive singular)
linksniãvimų (genitive plural)
linksniãvimui (dative singular)
linksniãvimams (dative plural)
linksniãvimą (accusative singular)
linksniãvimus (accusative plural)
linksniãvimu (instrumental singular)
linksniãvimais (instrumental plural)
linksniãvime (locative singular)
linksniãvimuose (locative plural)
linksniãvime (singular vocative)
linksniãvimai (plural vocative)

Coined by Lithuanian linguists as a translation of Latin declinātio (“declension”), from the same paradigm as Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”).


skambėti

head

skambė́ti (third-person present tense skam̃ba, third-person past tense skambė́jo)

skambė́ti (canonical)
skam̃ba (present third-person)
skambė́jo (past third-person)
skambù (first-person indicative present singular)
skambì (indicative present second-person singular)
skam̃ba (indicative present singular third-person)
skam̃bame (first-person indicative plural present)
skam̃bam (first-person indicative plural present)
skam̃bate (indicative plural present second-person)
skam̃bat (indicative plural present second-person)
skam̃ba (indicative plural present third-person)
skambėjaũ (first-person indicative past singular)
skambėjaĩ (indicative past second-person singular)
skambė́jo (indicative past singular third-person)
skambė́jome (first-person indicative past plural)
skambė́jom (first-person indicative past plural)
skambė́jote (indicative past plural second-person)
skambė́jot (indicative past plural second-person)
skambė́jo (indicative past plural third-person)
skambė́davau (first-person frequentative indicative past singular)
skambė́davai (frequentative indicative past second-person singular)
skambė́davo (frequentative indicative past singular third-person)
skambė́davome (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
skambė́davom (first-person frequentative indicative past plural)
skambė́davote (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
skambė́davot (frequentative indicative past plural second-person)
skambė́davo (frequentative indicative past plural third-person)
skambė́siu (first-person future indicative singular)
skambė́si (future indicative second-person singular)
skambė́s (future indicative singular third-person)
skambė́sime (first-person future indicative plural)
skambė́sim (first-person future indicative plural)
skambė́site (future indicative plural second-person)
skambė́sit (future indicative plural second-person)
skambė́s (future indicative plural third-person)
skambė́čiau (first-person singular subjunctive)
skambė́tum (second-person singular subjunctive)
skambė́tų (singular subjunctive third-person)
skambė́tumėme (first-person plural subjunctive)
skambė́tumėm (first-person plural subjunctive)
skambė́tume (first-person plural subjunctive)
skambė́tumėte (plural second-person subjunctive)
skambė́tumėt (plural second-person subjunctive)
skambė́tų (plural subjunctive third-person)
skambė́k (imperative second-person singular)
skambė́ki (imperative second-person singular)
teskam̃ba (imperative singular third-person)
skambė́kime (first-person imperative plural)
skambė́kim (first-person imperative plural)
skambė́kite (imperative plural second-person)
skambė́kit (imperative plural second-person)
teskam̃ba (imperative plural third-person)
skam̃bąs (active adjectival participle present)
skam̃bantis (active adjectival participle present)
skam̃bamas (adjectival participle passive present)
skambė́jęs (active adjectival participle past)
skambė́tas (adjectival participle passive past)
skambė́davęs (active adjectival frequentative participle past)
skambė́siąs (active adjectival future participle)
skambė́siantis (active adjectival future participle)
skambė́simas (adjectival future participle passive)
skambė́tinas (adjectival necessitative participle passive)
skambė́damas (active adverbial participle special)
skam̃bant (active adverbial half-participle participle present)
skambė́jus (active adverbial half-participle participle past)
skambė́davus (active adverbial frequentative half-participle participle past)
skambė́siant (active adverbial future half-participle participle)
skambė́te (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)
skambė́tinai (active adverbial adverbial-manner participle)

Cognate with Latvian skanēt (“to sound, resound”) and skaņa (“sound”), with further origin outside of Baltic unclear. Perhaps related to Ancient Greek κόνᾰβος (kónabos, “din, clash, ringing”), dialectal Swedish skanga (“to thud”), or otherwise sound-symbolic.


užmiršti

head

užmir̃šti (third-person present tense užmir̃šta, third-person past tense užmir̃šo)

užmir̃šti (canonical)
užmir̃šta (present third-person)
užmir̃šo (past third-person)


tingti

tìngti (third-person present tense tìngsta, third-person past tense tìngo)

tìngti (canonical)
tìngsta (present third-person)
tìngo (past third-person)

Related to tingė́ti (“to be lazy”), tingùs (“lazy”).


sekantis

Adjectival formation from sèkti (“to observe, follow”).


skolingas

Adjectival formation from the lengthened o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *skel- (“to owe, be guilty”). See also skolà (“debt”) and skõlinti (“to lend, owe”), from the same ablaut grade.


tinginys

tinginỹs (canonical masculine)
tinginiaĩ (plural)
tinginỹs (nominative singular)
tinginiaĩ (nominative plural)
tìnginio (genitive singular)
tinginių̃ (genitive plural)
tìnginiui (dative singular)
tinginiáms (dative plural)
tìnginį (accusative singular)
tìnginius (accusative plural)
tìnginiu (instrumental singular)
tinginiaĩs (instrumental plural)
tinginyjè (locative singular)
tinginiuosè (locative plural)
tinginỹ (singular vocative)
tinginiaĩ (plural vocative)

/tʲɪŋɡʲɪˈniːs/

tingti (“to become lazy”) + -inys (“nominal suffix”).


reikšti

head

réikšti (third-person present tense réiškia, third-person past tense réiškė)

réikšti (canonical)
réiškia (present third-person)
réiškė (past third-person)

Related to ryškùs (“clear, bright, distinct”), rýkšti (“to make clearer and brighter”), as well as Old Church Slavonic рѣснота (rěsnota, “reality, truth”). Outside of Balto-Slavic, Ostrowski derives the terms from a de-prefixation of išrykšti (“to tear; to express”), itself from an earlier form *rī(k)ž, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ- (“to break asunder”), with semantic shift "to break" > "to make appear" > "to make clear" > "to convey"; for a semantic parallel, compare the usage of English break in the "disclose, make known" sense (as in I hate to break it to you, but...). See Proto-Slavic *rězati (“to cut”) and Ancient Greek ῥήγνῡμῐ (rhḗgnūmi, “to tear, rend”) for more potential cognates.

cog

to mean, signify, convey indicate, express


programėlė

lt-noun

programė̃lė f (plural programėlės) stress pattern 2

programė̃lė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
programėlės (plural)
programė̃lė (nominative singular)
programė̃lės (nominative plural)
programė̃lės (genitive singular)
programė̃lių (genitive plural)
programė̃lei (dative singular)
programė̃lėms (dative plural)
programė̃lę (accusative singular)
programėlès (accusative plural)
programėlè (instrumental singular)
programė̃lėmis (instrumental plural)
programė̃lėje (locative singular)
programė̃lėse (locative plural)
programė̃le (singular vocative)
programė̃lės (plural vocative)

programa + -ėlė. Possibly a calque of Russian програ́ммка (prográmmka).

calque

atsisiųskite programėlę

(computing, mobile telephony) application, app


laužti

head

láužti (third-person present tense láužia, third-person past tense láužė)

láužti (canonical)
láužia (present third-person)
láužė (past third-person)

From Proto-Indo-European *lewǵ- (“to break off”). Cognate with Latvian lauzt (“to break”).


griuvėsiai

griuvė̃siai (canonical masculine plural stress-pattern-2)
griuvė̃siai (nominative)
griuvė̃sių (genitive)
griuvė̃siams (dative)
griuvėsiùs (accusative)
griuvė̃siais (instrumental)
griuvė̃siuose (locative)
griuvė̃siai (vocative)

Nominal derivative of griū́ti (“to collapse, crumble”).


garėti

head

garė́ti (third-person present tense gãri, third-person past tense garė́jo)

garė́ti (canonical)
gãri (present third-person)
garė́jo (past third-person)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *garḗˀtei (“to burn”). Cognate with Latvian izgarêtiês.


griūti

head

griū́ti (third-person present tense griū̃va, third-person past tense griùvo)

griū́ti (canonical)
griū̃va (present third-person)
griùvo (past third-person)

Along with griáuti (“to destroy, demolish”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrewH- (“to rush in, attack”). Cognate with Latvian grût (“to collapse, rush”), Latin ingruō (“to attack”), Ancient Greek χράω (khráō, “to attack, inflict”).


kunigaikštis

kunigáikštis (canonical masculine)
kunigáikščiai (plural)
kunigáikštis (nominative singular)
kunigáikščiai (nominative plural)
kunigáikščio (genitive singular)
kunigáikščių (genitive plural)
kunigáikščiui (dative singular)
kunigáikščiams (dative plural)
kunigáikštį (accusative singular)
kunigáikščius (accusative plural)
kunigáikščiu (instrumental singular)
kunigáikščiais (instrumental plural)
kunigáikštyje (locative singular)
kunigáikščiuose (locative plural)
kunigáikšti (singular vocative)
kunigáikščiai (plural vocative)

From kùnigas (“priest”), which originally meant "king"; see its entry for more.


garlaivis

lt-noun

gárlaivis m (plural gárlaiviai) stress pattern 1

gárlaivis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
gárlaiviai (plural)
gárlaivis (nominative singular)
gárlaiviai (nominative plural)
gárlaivio (genitive singular)
gárlaivių (genitive plural)
gárlaiviui (dative singular)
gárlaiviams (dative plural)
gárlaivį (accusative singular)
gárlaivius (accusative plural)
gárlaiviu (instrumental singular)
gárlaiviais (instrumental plural)
gárlaivyje (locative singular)
gárlaiviuose (locative plural)
gárlaivi (singular vocative)
gárlaiviai (plural vocative)


poilsis

póilsis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
póilsis (nominative)
póilsio (genitive)
póilsiui (dative)
póilsį (accusative)
póilsiu (instrumental)
póilsyje (locative)
póilsi (vocative)


silsėti

head

silsė́ti (third-person present tense sìlsi, third-person past tense silsė́jo)

silsė́ti (canonical)
sìlsi (present third-person)
silsė́jo (past third-person)

Dialectal variant of ilsė́ti, with -si- fused to the head.


šiaip taip

Literally "this way", figuratively shifting to refer to difficult endeavors.

with great difficulty
with great difficulty


alsuoti

alsúoti (third-person present tense alsúoja, third-person past tense alsãvo)

alsúoti (canonical)
alsúoja (present third-person)
alsãvo (past third-person)

Cognate with Latvian elsuot (“to cough, sob, pant”), with further origin outside of Baltic unclear. The semantically closest root with a superficial phonetic similarity, Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“quiet, calm”), cannot produce the Baltic terms.


pasveikinti

head

pasvéikinti (third-person present tense pasvéikina, third-person past tense pasvéikino)

pasvéikinti (canonical)
pasvéikina (present third-person)
pasvéikino (past third-person)


gąsti

gą̃sti (third-person present tense gą̃sta, third-person past tense gañdo)

gą̃sti (canonical)
gą̃sta (present third-person)
gañdo (past third-person)

From an earlier *gand-stu, a formation from gandė́tis (“to fear”).

(uncommon) to suddenly panic and get scared, feel fear, be afraid


gandėtis

gandė́tis (third-person present tense [please provide], third-person past tense gandė́josi)

gandė́tis (canonical)
gandė́josi (past third-person)

Thought to be derived from an older verb negandė́ti (“to not have enough, not suffice”), with the initial ne dropped. For a semantic parallel (albeit with words of different etymology), Smoczynski compares the Polish collocation obawiać się niedostatku (“to fear paucity”). The root of the verb is connected to ganà (“enough”); see there for more.