"varpas" meaning in Lithuanian

See varpas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”), virpulys (“trembling”). There are a cluster of Baltic words hypothesized to be related such as verpti (“to spin”), varpyti (“to dig, make holes”), Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”), Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”), shared with Latin verber, Proto-Germanic *warpą, Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō), dial. Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”), dial. Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”), Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”). Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*werb-}}, {{m|lt|virpėti|t=to tremble, quiver}} virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”), {{m|lt|virpulys|t=trembling}} virpulys (“trembling”), {{m|lt|verpti|t=to spin}} verpti (“to spin”), {{m|lt|varpyti|t=to dig, make holes}} varpyti (“to dig, make holes”), {{cog|lv|virpēt||to twist with a spindle; to shake}} Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”), {{cog|lv|virpulis||whirlpool}} Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*werb-|t=to twist, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”), {{cog|la|verber}} Latin verber, {{cog|gem-pro|*warpą}} Proto-Germanic *warpą, {{cog|grc|ῥάπτω}} Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō), {{cog|sl|vŕpati||to turn, to grab, to ditch}} Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”), {{cog|ru|верпеть||to spring}} Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”), {{cog|bg|върпина||pond, whirlpool}} Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns||||||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=var̃pas}} var̃pas m, {{lt-noun|m||4|sg=var̃pas}} var̃pas m stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|var̃pas|varpaĩ|var̃po|varpų̃|var̃pui|varpáms|var̃pą|varpùs|varpù|varpaĩs|varpè|varpuosè|var̃pe|varpaĩ}} Forms: var̃pas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-4], no-table-tags [table-tags], var̃pas [nominative, singular], varpaĩ [nominative, plural], var̃po [genitive, singular], varpų̃ [genitive, plural], var̃pui [dative, singular], varpáms [dative, plural], var̃pą [accusative, singular], varpùs [accusative, plural], varpù [instrumental, singular], varpaĩs [instrumental, plural], varpè [locative, singular], varpuosè [locative, plural], var̃pe [singular, vocative], varpaĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. bell
    Sense id: en-varpas-lt-noun-9oN0DN7W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: várpas [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|lt|noun form|head=várpas}} várpas
  1. accusative plural of varpa Tags: accusative, form-of, plural Form of: varpa Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-varpas-lt-noun-6MBY5VIt Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 19 81 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for varpas meaning in Lithuanian (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "virpėti",
        "t": "to tremble, quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "virpulys",
        "t": "trembling"
      },
      "expansion": "virpulys (“trembling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verpti",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "verpti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varpyti",
        "t": "to dig, make holes"
      },
      "expansion": "varpyti (“to dig, make holes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "virpēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to twist with a spindle; to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "virpulis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-",
        "t": "to twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verber"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*warpą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warpą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vŕpati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, to grab, to ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верпеть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "върпина",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pond, whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”), virpulys (“trembling”). There are a cluster of Baltic words hypothesized to be related such as verpti (“to spin”), varpyti (“to dig, make holes”), Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”), Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”), shared with Latin verber, Proto-Germanic *warpą, Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō), dial. Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”), dial. Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”), Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "var̃pas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃po",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "var̃pas"
      },
      "expansion": "var̃pas m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "4",
        "sg": "var̃pas"
      },
      "expansion": "var̃pas m stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "var̃pas",
        "10": "varpaĩs",
        "11": "varpè",
        "12": "varpuosè",
        "13": "var̃pe",
        "14": "varpaĩ",
        "2": "varpaĩ",
        "3": "var̃po",
        "4": "varpų̃",
        "5": "var̃pui",
        "6": "varpáms",
        "7": "var̃pą",
        "8": "varpùs",
        "9": "varpù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-varpas-lt-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "varpas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "várpas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "várpas"
      },
      "expansion": "várpas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "lt:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "varpa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of varpa"
      ],
      "id": "en-varpas-lt-noun-6MBY5VIt",
      "links": [
        [
          "varpa",
          "varpa#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "varpas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian noun forms",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werb-",
    "lt:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "virpėti",
        "t": "to tremble, quiver"
      },
      "expansion": "virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "virpulys",
        "t": "trembling"
      },
      "expansion": "virpulys (“trembling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verpti",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "verpti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varpyti",
        "t": "to dig, make holes"
      },
      "expansion": "varpyti (“to dig, make holes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "virpēt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to twist with a spindle; to shake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "virpulis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werb-",
        "t": "to twist, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verber"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*warpą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *warpą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥάπτω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vŕpati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn, to grab, to ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верпеть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "върпина",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pond, whirlpool"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to virpėti (“to tremble, quiver”), virpulys (“trembling”). There are a cluster of Baltic words hypothesized to be related such as verpti (“to spin”), varpyti (“to dig, make holes”), Latvian virpēt (“to twist with a spindle; to shake”), Latvian virpulis (“whirlpool”). Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to twist, turn”), shared with Latin verber, Proto-Germanic *warpą, Ancient Greek ῥάπτω (rháptō), dial. Slovene vŕpati (“to turn, to grab, to ditch”), dial. Russian верпеть (verpetʹ, “to spring”), Bulgarian върпина (vǎrpina, “pond, whirlpool”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "var̃pas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃po",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "var̃pe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varpaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "var̃pas"
      },
      "expansion": "var̃pas m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "4",
        "sg": "var̃pas"
      },
      "expansion": "var̃pas m stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "var̃pas",
        "10": "varpaĩs",
        "11": "varpè",
        "12": "varpuosè",
        "13": "var̃pe",
        "14": "varpaĩ",
        "2": "varpaĩ",
        "3": "var̃po",
        "4": "varpų̃",
        "5": "var̃pui",
        "6": "varpáms",
        "7": "var̃pą",
        "8": "varpùs",
        "9": "varpù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "varpas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian noun forms",
    "lt:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "várpas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "várpas"
      },
      "expansion": "várpas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "varpa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of varpa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "varpa",
          "varpa#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "varpas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.