tvora in Lithuanian

IPA: [t̪voːˈrɐ] (note: tvorà), [ˈt̪vǒːrɐ] (note: tvõra) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-. Cognate with Polish twarz (“face”). See also tvérti (“to seize”) and tvìrtas (“firm”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*twōrˀ-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*twerH-|*twōrH-}} Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-, {{cog|pl|twarz||face}} Polish twarz (“face”), {{l|lt|tvérti||to seize}} tvérti (“to seize”), {{l|lt|tvìrtas||firm}} tvìrtas (“firm”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|tvõros||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=tvorà}} tvorà f (plural tvõros), {{lt-noun|f|tvõros|4|head=tvorà}} tvorà f (plural tvõros) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|tvorà|tvõros|tvorõs|tvorų̃|tvõrai|tvoróms|tvõrą|tvoràs|tvorà|tvoromìs|tvorojè|tvorosè|tvõra|tvõros}} Forms: tvorà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], tvõros [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tvorà [nominative, singular], tvõros [nominative, plural], tvorõs [genitive, singular], tvorų̃ [genitive, plural], tvõrai [dative, singular], tvoróms [dative, plural], tvõrą [accusative, singular], tvoràs [accusative, plural], tvorà [instrumental, singular], tvoromìs [instrumental, plural], tvorojè [locative, singular], tvorosè [locative, plural], tvõra [singular, vocative], tvõros [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*twōrˀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*twerH-",
        "4": "*twōrH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "twarz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish twarz (“face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tvérti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "tvérti (“to seize”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tvìrtas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "tvìrtas (“firm”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-. Cognate with Polish twarz (“face”). See also tvérti (“to seize”) and tvìrtas (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoróms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoràs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoromìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tvõros",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "tvorà"
      },
      "expansion": "tvorà f (plural tvõros)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tvõros",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "tvorà"
      },
      "expansion": "tvorà f (plural tvõros) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tvorà",
        "10": "tvoromìs",
        "11": "tvorojè",
        "12": "tvorosè",
        "13": "tvõra",
        "14": "tvõros",
        "2": "tvõros",
        "3": "tvorõs",
        "4": "tvorų̃",
        "5": "tvõrai",
        "6": "tvoróms",
        "7": "tvõrą",
        "8": "tvoràs",
        "9": "tvorà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "gyvatvorė"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-tvora-lt-noun-hzRusoI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aptvaras"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "užtvara"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasakė nei į tvorą, nei į mietą"
        },
        {
          "word": "siena"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen",
        "lt:tvora"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪voːˈrɐ]",
      "note": "tvorà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪vǒːrɐ]",
      "note": "tvõra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tvora"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "gyvatvorė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*twōrˀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*twerH-",
        "4": "*twōrH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "twarz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "face"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish twarz (“face”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tvérti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "tvérti (“to seize”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tvìrtas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm"
      },
      "expansion": "tvìrtas (“firm”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *twōrˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *twōrH-. Cognate with Polish twarz (“face”). See also tvérti (“to seize”) and tvìrtas (“firm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoróms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõrą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoràs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvoromìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvorosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tvõros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tvõros",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "tvorà"
      },
      "expansion": "tvorà f (plural tvõros)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tvõros",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "tvorà"
      },
      "expansion": "tvorà f (plural tvõros) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tvorà",
        "10": "tvoromìs",
        "11": "tvorojè",
        "12": "tvorosè",
        "13": "tvõra",
        "14": "tvõros",
        "2": "tvõros",
        "3": "tvorõs",
        "4": "tvorų̃",
        "5": "tvõrai",
        "6": "tvoróms",
        "7": "tvõrą",
        "8": "tvoràs",
        "9": "tvorà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aptvaras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "užtvara"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasakė nei į tvorą, nei į mietą"
    },
    {
      "word": "siena"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen",
        "lt:tvora"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪voːˈrɐ]",
      "note": "tvorà"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪vǒːrɐ]",
      "note": "tvõra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tvora"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tvora" meaning in Lithuanian

Noun