"tupėti" meaning in Lithuanian

See tupėti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: tupė́ti [canonical], tùpi [present, third-person], tupė́jo [past, third-person]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Trubachev's connection to tàpti (“to become”) is semantically farfetched. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”), comparing to Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”) and Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”). The semantic shifts in this case, while still non-trivial, are not as large a stretch, especially considering the Latin cognate's meaning. Etymology templates: {{uncertain|lt|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*(s)tewp-|t=to push, stick}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”), {{cog|grc|τύπτω|t=to beat, strike}} Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”), {{cog|la|stupeō|t=to be stunned, dazed}} Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|tùpi|third-person past tense|tupė́jo|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=tupė́ti}} tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo), {{lt-verb|inf=tupė́ti|past=tupė́jo|pres=tùpi}} tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)
  1. to perch
    Sense id: en-tupėti-lt-verb-55lIxNau Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (of birds, animals, etc.) to sit Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-tupėti-lt-verb-XSeCVgAL Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Download JSONL data for tupėti meaning in Lithuanian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewp-",
        "t": "to push, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύπτω",
        "t": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stupeō",
        "t": "to be stunned, dazed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Trubachev's connection to tàpti (“to become”) is semantically farfetched. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”), comparing to Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”) and Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”). The semantic shifts in this case, while still non-trivial, are not as large a stretch, especially considering the Latin cognate's meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tupė́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tùpi",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tupė́jo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "tùpi",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "tupė́jo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "tupė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "inf": "tupė́ti",
        "past": "tupė́jo",
        "pres": "tùpi"
      },
      "expansion": "tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-tupėti-lt-verb-55lIxNau",
      "links": [
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-tupėti-lt-verb-XSeCVgAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds, animals, etc.) to sit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tupėti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Lithuanian verbs",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)tewp-",
        "t": "to push, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύπτω",
        "t": "to beat, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stupeō",
        "t": "to be stunned, dazed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Trubachev's connection to tàpti (“to become”) is semantically farfetched. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push, stick”), comparing to Ancient Greek τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”) and Latin stupeō (“to be stunned, dazed”). The semantic shifts in this case, while still non-trivial, are not as large a stretch, especially considering the Latin cognate's meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tupė́ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tùpi",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tupė́jo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "tùpi",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "tupė́jo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "tupė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "inf": "tupė́ti",
        "past": "tupė́jo",
        "pres": "tùpi"
      },
      "expansion": "tupė́ti (third-person present tense tùpi, third-person past tense tupė́jo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birds",
          "birds"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ],
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "animals",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of birds, animals, etc.) to sit"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of birds"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tupėti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.