"tulžis" meaning in Lithuanian

See tulžis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Latvian žul̂ts, Proto-Slavic *zьlčь. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-. The Lithuanian form underwent metathesis under the influence of tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|žul̂ts}} Latvian žul̂ts, {{cog|sla-pro|*zьlčь}} Proto-Slavic *zьlčь, {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*źulˀ-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-, {{metathesis|lt}} metathesis, {{m|lt|tul̃žti|t=to become wet, swell, be angry}} tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|tul̃žys||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=tulžìs}} tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys), {{lt-noun|f|tul̃žys|4|head=tulžìs}} tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|tulžìs|tul̃žys|tulžiẽs|tulžių̃|tul̃žiai|tulžìms|tul̃žį|tulžìs|tulžimì|tulžimìs|tulžyjè|tulžysè|tulžiẽ|tul̃žys}} Forms: tulžìs [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], tul̃žys [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tulžìs [nominative, singular], tul̃žys [nominative, plural], tulžiẽs [genitive, singular], tulžių̃ [genitive, plural], tul̃žiai [dative, singular], tulžìms [dative, plural], tul̃žį [accusative, singular], tulžìs [accusative, plural], tulžimì [instrumental, singular], tulžimìs [instrumental, plural], tulžyjè [locative, singular], tulžysè [locative, plural], tulžiẽ [singular, vocative], tul̃žys [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) bile Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-tulžis-lt-noun-uzvl0S1O Categories (other): Lithuanian words derived through metathesis Disambiguation of Lithuanian words derived through metathesis: 57 36 6 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) gallbladder Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: tulžies pūslė
    Sense id: en-tulžis-lt-noun-TPlh21e4 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 25 74 1 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (figuratively) anger Tags: figuratively Synonyms: pyktis, pyktumas
    Sense id: en-tulžis-lt-noun-1MxWqkfg

Download JSON data for tulžis meaning in Lithuanian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žul̂ts"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian žul̂ts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zьlčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьlčь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źulˀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tul̃žti",
        "t": "to become wet, swell, be angry"
      },
      "expansion": "tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian žul̂ts, Proto-Slavic *zьlčь. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.\nThe Lithuanian form underwent metathesis under the influence of tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-is-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžiẽs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžimì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžimìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžysè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžiẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tul̃žys",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "tulžìs"
      },
      "expansion": "tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tul̃žys",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "tulžìs"
      },
      "expansion": "tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tulžìs",
        "10": "tulžimìs",
        "11": "tulžyjè",
        "12": "tulžysè",
        "13": "tulžiẽ",
        "14": "tul̃žys",
        "2": "tul̃žys",
        "3": "tulžiẽs",
        "4": "tulžių̃",
        "5": "tul̃žiai",
        "6": "tulžìms",
        "7": "tul̃žį",
        "8": "tulžìs",
        "9": "tulžimì"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian words derived through metathesis",
          "parents": [
            "Words derived through metathesis",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bile"
      ],
      "id": "en-tulžis-lt-noun-uzvl0S1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bile",
          "bile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bile"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 74 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallbladder"
      ],
      "id": "en-tulžis-lt-noun-TPlh21e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gallbladder",
          "gallbladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gallbladder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tulžies pūslė"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-tulžis-lt-noun-1MxWqkfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pyktis"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyktumas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tulžis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian words derived through metathesis"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žul̂ts"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian žul̂ts",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zьlčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьlčь",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źulˀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "metathesis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "tul̃žti",
        "t": "to become wet, swell, be angry"
      },
      "expansion": "tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian žul̂ts, Proto-Slavic *zьlčь. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.\nThe Lithuanian form underwent metathesis under the influence of tul̃žti (“to become wet, swell, be angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-is-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžiẽs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžimì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžimìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžysè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tulžiẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tul̃žys",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tul̃žys",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "tulžìs"
      },
      "expansion": "tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "tul̃žys",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "tulžìs"
      },
      "expansion": "tulžìs f (plural tul̃žys) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tulžìs",
        "10": "tulžimìs",
        "11": "tulžyjè",
        "12": "tulžysè",
        "13": "tulžiẽ",
        "14": "tul̃žys",
        "2": "tul̃žys",
        "3": "tulžiẽs",
        "4": "tulžių̃",
        "5": "tul̃žiai",
        "6": "tulžìms",
        "7": "tul̃žį",
        "8": "tulžìs",
        "9": "tulžimì"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "lt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bile",
          "bile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bile"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "lt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallbladder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "gallbladder",
          "gallbladder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) gallbladder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tulžies pūslė"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pyktis"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyktumas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tulžis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.