"tu" meaning in Lithuanian

See tu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /tʊ/
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”), from Proto-Indo-European *tuH. The oblique stem tav- has been generalized from the Proto-Indo-European genitive *téwe. For a discussion of the case endings, see àš (“I”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*tū|*tuˀ|you}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”), {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*túh₂|*tuH}} Proto-Indo-European *tuH, {{cog|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{head|lt|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|head=tù}} tù Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-pers-pron|tù|jùdu <abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr>|jū̃s|tavę̃s|jùdviejų|jū́sų|táu|jùdviem|jùms|tavè|jùdu <abbr title="masculine gender">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr>|jùs|tavimì, <small>tavim̃</small>|jùdviem|jumìs|tavyjè, <small>tavỹ</small>|jùdviese|jumysè}} Forms: tù [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], tù [nominative, singular], jùdu m [dual, nominative], jùdvi f [dual, nominative], jū̃s [nominative, plural], tavę̃s [genitive, singular], jùdviejų [dual, genitive], jū́sų [genitive, plural], táu [dative, singular], jùdviem [dative, dual], jùms [dative, plural], tavè [accusative, singular], jùdu m [accusative, dual], jùdvi f [accusative, dual], jùs [accusative, plural], tavimì [instrumental, singular], tavim̃ [instrumental, singular], jùdviem [dual, instrumental], jumìs [instrumental, plural], tavyjè [locative, singular], tavỹ [locative, singular], jùdviese [dual, locative], jumysè [locative, plural]
  1. you (singular) Derived forms: tavaip, tavas, tavasis, taviškas, taviškis, tavo, tavoji
    Sense id: en-tu-lt-pron-MeCHsmMq Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters, Lithuanian personal pronouns, Lithuanian pronouns, Pages with 95 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: àš, manę̃s, mán, manè, manimi̇̀, manim̃, manyjè, manỹ, màno, tù, tavę̃s, táu, tavè, tavimi̇̀, tavim̃, tavyjè, tavỹ, tàvo, ji̇̀s, jisai̇̃, jõ, jám, jį̇̃, juõ, jamè, ji̇̀, jinai̇̃, jõs, jái, ją̃, jà, jojè, mùdu, mùdviejų, mùdviem, mùdviese, mùdvi, jùdu, jùdviejų, jùdviem, jùdviese, jùdvi, juõdu, jiẽdu, jų̃dviejų, jõdviem, jiẽdviese, jiẽdvi, mẽs, mū́sų, mùms, mùs, mumi̇̀s, mumysè, jū̃s, jū́sų, jùms, jùs, jumi̇̀s, jumysè, jiẽ, jų̃, ji̇́ems, juõs, jai̇̃s, juosè, jóms, jàs, jomi̇̀s, josè, , savę̃s, sáu, savè, savimi̇̀, savim̃, savyjè, savỹ, sàvo

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tū",
        "4": "*tuˀ",
        "5": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂",
        "4": "*tuH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”), from Proto-Indo-European *tuH. The oblique stem tav- has been generalized from the Proto-Indo-European genitive *téwe. For a discussion of the case endings, see àš (“I”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-2nd-person",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdu m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdvi f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jū̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavę̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviejų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jū́sų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "táu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdu m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdvi f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavimì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavim̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavỹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumysè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": "tù"
      },
      "expansion": "tù",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tù",
        "10": "tavè",
        "11": "jùdu <abbr title=\"masculine gender\">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>",
        "12": "jùs",
        "13": "tavimì, <small>tavim̃</small>",
        "14": "jùdviem",
        "15": "jumìs",
        "16": "tavyjè, <small>tavỹ</small>",
        "17": "jùdviese",
        "18": "jumysè",
        "2": "jùdu <abbr title=\"masculine gender\">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>",
        "3": "jū̃s",
        "4": "tavę̃s",
        "5": "jùdviejų",
        "6": "jū́sų",
        "7": "táu",
        "8": "jùdviem",
        "9": "jùms"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 95 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tavaip"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavas"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavasis"
        },
        {
          "word": "taviškas"
        },
        {
          "word": "taviškis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavo"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavoji"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tu-lt-pron-MeCHsmMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "àš"
        },
        {
          "word": "manę̃s"
        },
        {
          "word": "mán"
        },
        {
          "word": "manè"
        },
        {
          "word": "manimi̇̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "manim̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "manyjè"
        },
        {
          "word": "manỹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "màno"
        },
        {
          "word": "tù"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavę̃s"
        },
        {
          "word": "táu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavè"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavimi̇̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavim̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavyjè"
        },
        {
          "word": "tavỹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "tàvo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ji̇̀s"
        },
        {
          "word": "jisai̇̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "jõ"
        },
        {
          "word": "jám"
        },
        {
          "word": "jį̇̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "juõ"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamè"
        },
        {
          "word": "ji̇̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "jinai̇̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "jõs"
        },
        {
          "word": "jái"
        },
        {
          "word": "ją̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "jà"
        },
        {
          "word": "jojè"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùdviejų"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùdviem"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùdviese"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùdvi"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùdviejų"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùdviem"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùdviese"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùdvi"
        },
        {
          "word": "juõdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiẽdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "jų̃dviejų"
        },
        {
          "word": "jõdviem"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiẽdviese"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiẽdvi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mẽs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mū́sų"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùms"
        },
        {
          "word": "mùs"
        },
        {
          "word": "mumi̇̀s"
        },
        {
          "word": "mumysè"
        },
        {
          "word": "jū̃s"
        },
        {
          "word": "jū́sų"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùms"
        },
        {
          "word": "jùs"
        },
        {
          "word": "jumi̇̀s"
        },
        {
          "word": "jumysè"
        },
        {
          "word": "jiẽ"
        },
        {
          "word": "jų̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "ji̇́ems"
        },
        {
          "word": "juõs"
        },
        {
          "word": "jai̇̃s"
        },
        {
          "word": "juosè"
        },
        {
          "word": "jóms"
        },
        {
          "word": "jàs"
        },
        {
          "word": "jomi̇̀s"
        },
        {
          "word": "josè"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "savę̃s"
        },
        {
          "word": "sáu"
        },
        {
          "word": "savè"
        },
        {
          "word": "savimi̇̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "savim̃"
        },
        {
          "word": "savyjè"
        },
        {
          "word": "savỹ"
        },
        {
          "word": "sàvo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tavaip"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavasis"
    },
    {
      "word": "taviškas"
    },
    {
      "word": "taviškis"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavo"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavoji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*tū",
        "4": "*tuˀ",
        "5": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂",
        "4": "*tuH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuˀ (“you”), from Proto-Indo-European *tuH. The oblique stem tav- has been generalized from the Proto-Indo-European genitive *téwe. For a discussion of the case endings, see àš (“I”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-2nd-person",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdu m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdvi f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jū̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavę̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviejų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jū́sų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "táu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdu m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdvi f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavimì",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavim̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tavỹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jùdviese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jumysè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": "tù"
      },
      "expansion": "tù",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tù",
        "10": "tavè",
        "11": "jùdu <abbr title=\"masculine gender\">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>",
        "12": "jùs",
        "13": "tavimì, <small>tavim̃</small>",
        "14": "jùdviem",
        "15": "jumìs",
        "16": "tavyjè, <small>tavỹ</small>",
        "17": "jùdviese",
        "18": "jumysè",
        "2": "jùdu <abbr title=\"masculine gender\">m</abbr>, jùdvi <abbr title=\"feminine gender\">f</abbr>",
        "3": "jū̃s",
        "4": "tavę̃s",
        "5": "jùdviejų",
        "6": "jū́sų",
        "7": "táu",
        "8": "jùdviem",
        "9": "jùms"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-pers-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "àš"
    },
    {
      "word": "manę̃s"
    },
    {
      "word": "mán"
    },
    {
      "word": "manè"
    },
    {
      "word": "manimi̇̀"
    },
    {
      "word": "manim̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "manyjè"
    },
    {
      "word": "manỹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "màno"
    },
    {
      "word": "tù"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavę̃s"
    },
    {
      "word": "táu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavè"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavimi̇̀"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavim̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavyjè"
    },
    {
      "word": "tavỹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "tàvo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ji̇̀s"
    },
    {
      "word": "jisai̇̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "jõ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jám"
    },
    {
      "word": "jį̇̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "juõ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamè"
    },
    {
      "word": "ji̇̀"
    },
    {
      "word": "jinai̇̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "jõs"
    },
    {
      "word": "jái"
    },
    {
      "word": "ją̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "jà"
    },
    {
      "word": "jojè"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùdviejų"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùdviem"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùdviese"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùdvi"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùdviejų"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùdviem"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùdviese"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùdvi"
    },
    {
      "word": "juõdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jiẽdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "jų̃dviejų"
    },
    {
      "word": "jõdviem"
    },
    {
      "word": "jiẽdviese"
    },
    {
      "word": "jiẽdvi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mẽs"
    },
    {
      "word": "mū́sų"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùms"
    },
    {
      "word": "mùs"
    },
    {
      "word": "mumi̇̀s"
    },
    {
      "word": "mumysè"
    },
    {
      "word": "jū̃s"
    },
    {
      "word": "jū́sų"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùms"
    },
    {
      "word": "jùs"
    },
    {
      "word": "jumi̇̀s"
    },
    {
      "word": "jumysè"
    },
    {
      "word": "jiẽ"
    },
    {
      "word": "jų̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "ji̇́ems"
    },
    {
      "word": "juõs"
    },
    {
      "word": "jai̇̃s"
    },
    {
      "word": "juosè"
    },
    {
      "word": "jóms"
    },
    {
      "word": "jàs"
    },
    {
      "word": "jomi̇̀s"
    },
    {
      "word": "josè"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "savę̃s"
    },
    {
      "word": "sáu"
    },
    {
      "word": "savè"
    },
    {
      "word": "savimi̇̀"
    },
    {
      "word": "savim̃"
    },
    {
      "word": "savyjè"
    },
    {
      "word": "savỹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sàvo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Lithuanian personal pronouns",
        "Lithuanian pronouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 95 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tu meaning in Lithuanian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.