"spalis" meaning in Lithuanian

See spalis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”), Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”); outside of Baltic, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”). If so, then compare Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”), Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”), Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”), Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”), Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|spaļi|t=waste of flax or hemp}} Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”), {{cog|prg|spelanxtis|t=splinter}} Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*(s)pelH-|t=to split, tear off}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”), {{cog|grc|σπολᾰ́ς|t=leather garment}} Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”), {{cog|la|spolium|t=skin, hide; spoils}} Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”), {{cog|cu|поль|t=sex; half}} Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”), {{cog|gem-pro|*spelþą|t=destruction, ruin}} Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”), {{cog|sa|फल्|t=to burst; to bear fruit}} Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|spãliai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=spãlis}} spãlis m (plural spãliai), {{lt-noun|m|spãliai|2|head=spãlis}} spãlis m (plural spãliai) stress pattern 2 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|spãlis|spãliai|spãlio|spãlių|spãliui|spãliams|spãlį|spaliùs|spaliù|spãliais|spãlyje|spãliuose|spãli|spãliai}} Forms: spãlis [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-2], spãliai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spãlis [nominative, singular], spãliai [nominative, plural], spãlio [genitive, singular], spãlių [genitive, plural], spãliui [dative, singular], spãliams [dative, plural], spãlį [accusative, singular], spaliùs [accusative, plural], spaliù [instrumental, singular], spãliais [instrumental, plural], spãlyje [locative, singular], spãliuose [locative, plural], spãli [singular, vocative], spãliai [plural, vocative]
  1. October (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar) Categories (topical): Months
    Sense id: en-spalis-lt-noun-ZwomhkjU Disambiguation of Months: 93 3 3 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 80 11 9
  2. boon (of flax or hemp)
    Sense id: en-spalis-lt-noun-a2Obo3gm
  3. (plural only) waste of flax or hemp Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-spalis-lt-noun-gsqPy6Ja Categories (other): Lithuanian pluralia tantum
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spaļi",
        "t": "waste of flax or hemp"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "spelanxtis",
        "t": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pelH-",
        "t": "to split, tear off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπολᾰ́ς",
        "t": "leather garment"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spolium",
        "t": "skin, hide; spoils"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поль",
        "t": "sex; half"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spelþą",
        "t": "destruction, ruin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "फल्",
        "t": "to burst; to bear fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”), Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”); outside of Baltic, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”). If so, then compare Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”), Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”), Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”), Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”), Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spãlis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaliùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaliù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spãliai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "spãlis"
      },
      "expansion": "spãlis m (plural spãliai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spãliai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "spãlis"
      },
      "expansion": "spãlis m (plural spãliai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spãlis",
        "10": "spãliais",
        "11": "spãlyje",
        "12": "spãliuose",
        "13": "spãli",
        "14": "spãliai",
        "2": "spãliai",
        "3": "spãlio",
        "4": "spãlių",
        "5": "spãliui",
        "6": "spãliams",
        "7": "spãlį",
        "8": "spaliùs",
        "9": "spaliù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "lt:Months",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "October (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spalis-lt-noun-ZwomhkjU",
      "links": [
        [
          "October",
          "October"
        ],
        [
          "tenth",
          "tenth#English"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gregorian calendar",
          "Gregorian calendar#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boon (of flax or hemp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spalis-lt-noun-a2Obo3gm",
      "links": [
        [
          "boon",
          "boon"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waste of flax or hemp"
      ],
      "id": "en-spalis-lt-noun-gsqPy6Ja",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) waste of flax or hemp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[ˈspa.lʲɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spalis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lt:Months"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spaļi",
        "t": "waste of flax or hemp"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "spelanxtis",
        "t": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pelH-",
        "t": "to split, tear off"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπολᾰ́ς",
        "t": "leather garment"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spolium",
        "t": "skin, hide; spoils"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поль",
        "t": "sex; half"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spelþą",
        "t": "destruction, ruin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "फल्",
        "t": "to burst; to bear fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian spaļi (“waste of flax or hemp”), Old Prussian spelanxtis (“splinter”); outside of Baltic, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split, tear off”). If so, then compare Ancient Greek σπολᾰ́ς (spolắs, “leather garment”), Latin spolium (“skin, hide; spoils”), Old Church Slavonic поль (polĭ, “sex; half”), Proto-Germanic *spelþą (“destruction, ruin”), Sanskrit फल् (phal, “to burst; to bear fruit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spãlis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaliùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaliù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãlyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spãliai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "spãliai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "spãlis"
      },
      "expansion": "spãlis m (plural spãliai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "spãliai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "spãlis"
      },
      "expansion": "spãlis m (plural spãliai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spãlis",
        "10": "spãliais",
        "11": "spãlyje",
        "12": "spãliuose",
        "13": "spãli",
        "14": "spãliai",
        "2": "spãliai",
        "3": "spãlio",
        "4": "spãlių",
        "5": "spãliui",
        "6": "spãliams",
        "7": "spãlį",
        "8": "spaliùs",
        "9": "spaliù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "October (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "October",
          "October"
        ],
        [
          "tenth",
          "tenth#English"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gregorian calendar",
          "Gregorian calendar#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boon (of flax or hemp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boon",
          "boon"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waste of flax or hemp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "flax",
          "flax"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) waste of flax or hemp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[ˈspa.lʲɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spalis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spalis meaning in Lithuanian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.