"pienas" meaning in Lithuanian

See pienas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos, *peyHnos (“milk, fat”). Cognate with Latvian piens (“milk”), Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”), Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”). Related to dialectal Samogitian pýti (“to start to give milk”) (< Proto-Indo-European zero-grade *piH-). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-pro|*peyH-|*poyHnos}} Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos, {{m|ine-pro|*peyH-|*peyHnos|t=milk, fat}} *peyHnos (“milk, fat”), {{cog|lv|piens||milk}} Latvian piens (“milk”), {{cog|sa|पयस्||milk|sc=Deva|tr=páyas}} Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”), {{cog|fa|پینو||butter-milk|tr=pînû}} Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”), {{m|lt|pýti||to start to give milk}} pýti (“to start to give milk”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|píenai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=píenas}} píenas m (plural píenai), {{lt-noun|m|píenai|1|head=píenas}} píenas m (plural píenai) stress pattern 1 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|píenas|píenai|píeno|píenų|píenui|píenams|píeną|píenus|píenu|píenais|píene|píenuose|píene|píenai}} Forms: píenas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-1], píenai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], píenas [nominative, singular], píenai [nominative, plural], píeno [genitive, singular], píenų [genitive, plural], píenui [dative, singular], píenams [dative, plural], píeną [accusative, singular], píenus [accusative, plural], píenu [instrumental, singular], píenais [instrumental, plural], píene [locative, singular], píenuose [locative, plural], píene [singular, vocative], píenai [plural, vocative]
  1. milk Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Categories (topical): Beverages

Download JSON data for pienas meaning in Lithuanian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "4": "*poyHnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyH-",
        "3": "*peyHnos",
        "t": "milk, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyHnos (“milk, fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian piens (“milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पयस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "páyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پینو",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butter-milk",
        "tr": "pînû"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start to give milk"
      },
      "expansion": "pýti (“to start to give milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos, *peyHnos (“milk, fat”). Cognate with Latvian piens (“milk”), Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”), Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”). Related to dialectal Samogitian pýti (“to start to give milk”) (< Proto-Indo-European zero-grade *piH-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "píenas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píeną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "píenai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "píenas"
      },
      "expansion": "píenas m (plural píenai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "píenai",
        "3": "1",
        "head": "píenas"
      },
      "expansion": "píenas m (plural píenai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "píenas",
        "10": "píenais",
        "11": "píene",
        "12": "píenuose",
        "13": "píene",
        "14": "píenai",
        "2": "píenai",
        "3": "píeno",
        "4": "píenų",
        "5": "píenui",
        "6": "píenams",
        "7": "píeną",
        "8": "píenus",
        "9": "píenu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "lt:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-pienas-lt-noun-iCXnZTD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pienas"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "4": "*poyHnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peyH-",
        "3": "*peyHnos",
        "t": "milk, fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*peyHnos (“milk, fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "piens",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian piens (“milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पयस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "milk",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "páyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پینو",
        "3": "",
        "4": "butter-milk",
        "tr": "pînû"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pýti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start to give milk"
      },
      "expansion": "pýti (“to start to give milk”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *poyHnos, *peyHnos (“milk, fat”). Cognate with Latvian piens (“milk”), Sanskrit पयस् (páyas, “milk”), Persian پینو (pînû, “butter-milk”). Related to dialectal Samogitian pýti (“to start to give milk”) (< Proto-Indo-European zero-grade *piH-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "píenas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píeną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píenai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "píenai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "píenas"
      },
      "expansion": "píenas m (plural píenai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "píenai",
        "3": "1",
        "head": "píenas"
      },
      "expansion": "píenas m (plural píenai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "píenas",
        "10": "píenais",
        "11": "píene",
        "12": "píenuose",
        "13": "píene",
        "14": "píenai",
        "2": "píenai",
        "3": "píeno",
        "4": "píenų",
        "5": "píenui",
        "6": "píenams",
        "7": "píeną",
        "8": "píenus",
        "9": "píenu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "lt:Beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pienas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.