See nykštys in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nykštys meaning in Lithuanian (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "îkšķis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian îkšķis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "îkstis",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "îkstis (“thumb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "instixs",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian instixs (“thumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "inkštys"
},
"expansion": "inkštys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*enḱ-",
"t": "reach, attain, grab, carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *enḱ- (“reach, attain, grab, carry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अंश",
"t": "part"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अंश (aṃśa, “part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*onḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *onḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀγκόω",
"t": "swell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀγκόω (onkóō, “swell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄγκος",
"t": "bulk, mass"
},
"expansion": "ὄγκος (ónkos, “bulk, mass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"t": "reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“reach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂id-",
"t": "swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂id- (“swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἰδέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰδέω (oidéō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "English thumb",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tūm-",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tūm- (“to grow”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumēre",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìnkstas",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ìnkstas (“kidney”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian îkšķis, îkstis (“thumb”), Old Prussian instixs (“thumb”). The form inkštys is attested in the writings of Jonas Bretkūnas, but his mother was a native speaker of Old Prussian, casting doubt on its Lithuanian authenticity.\n Etymological details",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nykštỹs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-3"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-tys-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštỹs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščiui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiáms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkštį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštyjè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštỹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "nykščiaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "nykštỹs"
},
"expansion": "nykštỹs m (plural nykščiaĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "nykščiaĩ",
"3": "3",
"head": "nykštỹs"
},
"expansion": "nykštỹs m (plural nykščiaĩ) stress pattern 3",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nykštỹs",
"10": "nykščiaĩs",
"11": "nykštyjè",
"12": "nykščiuosè",
"13": "nykštỹ",
"14": "nykščiaĩ",
"2": "nykščiaĩ",
"3": "nýkščio",
"4": "nykščių̃",
"5": "nýkščiui",
"6": "nykščiáms",
"7": "nýkštį",
"8": "nýkščius",
"9": "nýkščiu"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thumb"
],
"id": "en-nykštys-lt-noun-Be7sLXCE",
"links": [
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nykštys"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "îkšķis"
},
"expansion": "Latvian îkšķis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "îkstis",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "îkstis (“thumb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "instixs",
"t": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian instixs (“thumb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "inkštys"
},
"expansion": "inkštys",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*enḱ-",
"t": "reach, attain, grab, carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *enḱ- (“reach, attain, grab, carry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अंश",
"t": "part"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अंश (aṃśa, “part”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*onḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *onḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀγκόω",
"t": "swell"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀγκόω (onkóō, “swell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄγκος",
"t": "bulk, mass"
},
"expansion": "ὄγκος (ónkos, “bulk, mass”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂neḱ-",
"t": "reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“reach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂id-",
"t": "swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂id- (“swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἰδέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οἰδέω (oidéō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aitaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aitaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thumb"
},
"expansion": "English thumb",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tūm-",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tūm- (“to grow”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tumēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumēre",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìnkstas",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ìnkstas (“kidney”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian îkšķis, îkstis (“thumb”), Old Prussian instixs (“thumb”). The form inkštys is attested in the writings of Jonas Bretkūnas, but his mother was a native speaker of Old Prussian, casting doubt on its Lithuanian authenticity.\n Etymological details",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nykštỹs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-3"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-tys-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštỹs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščiui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiáms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkštį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nýkščiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštyjè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nykštỹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nykščiaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "nykščiaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "nykštỹs"
},
"expansion": "nykštỹs m (plural nykščiaĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "nykščiaĩ",
"3": "3",
"head": "nykštỹs"
},
"expansion": "nykštỹs m (plural nykščiaĩ) stress pattern 3",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nykštỹs",
"10": "nykščiaĩs",
"11": "nykštyjè",
"12": "nykščiuosè",
"13": "nykštỹ",
"14": "nykščiaĩ",
"2": "nykščiaĩ",
"3": "nýkščio",
"4": "nykščių̃",
"5": "nýkščiui",
"6": "nykščiáms",
"7": "nýkštį",
"8": "nýkščius",
"9": "nýkščiu"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"thumb"
],
"links": [
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nykštys"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.