"mėlynas" meaning in Lithuanian

See mėlynas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”). Cognates include Latvian melns (“black”) and Old Prussian melne (“bruise”). Probably akin to Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|bat-pro||*melˀ(n)-|black, blue}} Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*melh₂-|*melh₂-(n-)|dark, red, dirty}} Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”), {{cog|lv|melns||black}} Latvian melns (“black”), {{cog|prg|melne||bruise}} Old Prussian melne (“bruise”), {{cog|sla-pro|*malina||raspberry}} Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”) Head templates: {{head|lt|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||g=m|head=mėlynas}} mėlynas m, {{lt-adj}} mėlynas m
  1. blue Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-mėlynas-lt-adj-Fkd2iMDg Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: mėlynė (english: blueness, blueberry), balta, pilka, juoda, raudona, oranžinė, ruda, geltona, gelsva, žalsva, žalia, elektrinė, žydra, dangaus mėlyna, mėlyna, violetinė, purpurinė, rožinė, rūžava

Download JSON data for mėlynas meaning in Lithuanian (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*melˀ(n)-",
        "5": "black, blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-",
        "4": "*melh₂-(n-)",
        "5": "dark, red, dirty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "melns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian melns (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "melne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian melne (“bruise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*malina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raspberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”). Cognates include Latvian melns (“black”) and Old Prussian melne (“bruise”). Probably akin to Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "mėlynas"
      },
      "expansion": "mėlynas m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mėlynas m",
      "name": "lt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "lt:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "blueness, blueberry",
          "word": "mėlynė"
        },
        {
          "word": "balta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pilka"
        },
        {
          "word": "juoda"
        },
        {
          "word": "raudona"
        },
        {
          "word": "oranžinė"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruda"
        },
        {
          "word": "geltona"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelsva"
        },
        {
          "word": "žalsva"
        },
        {
          "word": "žalia"
        },
        {
          "word": "elektrinė"
        },
        {
          "word": "žydra"
        },
        {
          "word": "dangaus mėlyna"
        },
        {
          "word": "mėlyna"
        },
        {
          "word": "violetinė"
        },
        {
          "word": "purpurinė"
        },
        {
          "word": "rožinė"
        },
        {
          "word": "rūžava"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, “Čiunga Čianga”",
          "roman": "Čiunga Čianga, blue sky,",
          "text": "Čiunga čianga - mėlynas dangus,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "id": "en-mėlynas-lt-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mėlynas"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "blueness, blueberry",
      "word": "mėlynė"
    },
    {
      "word": "balta"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilka"
    },
    {
      "word": "juoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "raudona"
    },
    {
      "word": "oranžinė"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruda"
    },
    {
      "word": "geltona"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelsva"
    },
    {
      "word": "žalsva"
    },
    {
      "word": "žalia"
    },
    {
      "word": "elektrinė"
    },
    {
      "word": "žydra"
    },
    {
      "word": "dangaus mėlyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "mėlyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "violetinė"
    },
    {
      "word": "purpurinė"
    },
    {
      "word": "rožinė"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūžava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*melˀ(n)-",
        "5": "black, blue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-",
        "4": "*melh₂-(n-)",
        "5": "dark, red, dirty"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "melns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian melns (“black”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "melne",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bruise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian melne (“bruise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*malina",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raspberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *melˀ(n)- (“black, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-(n-) (“dark, red, dirty”). Cognates include Latvian melns (“black”) and Old Prussian melne (“bruise”). Probably akin to Proto-Slavic *malina (“raspberry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "mėlynas"
      },
      "expansion": "mėlynas m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mėlynas m",
      "name": "lt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian adjectives",
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with quotations",
        "Lithuanian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "lt:Colors"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970, “Čiunga Čianga”",
          "roman": "Čiunga Čianga, blue sky,",
          "text": "Čiunga čianga - mėlynas dangus,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mėlynas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.