See laukas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lauk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lauke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukelis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukinis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukinukas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukininkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laukymė"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lauks"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lauks",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "laukinikis",
"gloss": "landowner"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian laukinikis (“landowner”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*lowkós",
"3": "",
"4": "bright place, clearing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“bright place, clearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lauhaz",
"3": "",
"4": "meadow, grove"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow, grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēah",
"3": "",
"4": "clearing"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah (“clearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcus",
"3": "",
"4": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोक",
"3": "",
"4": "free space, world",
"tr": "loká-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोक (loká-, “free space, world”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "luckis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian luckis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lučь",
"3": "*lúčь",
"4": "ray of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lúčь (“ray of light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūx (“light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian lauks and Old Prussian laukinikis (“landowner”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“bright place, clearing”); compare Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow, grove”) (Old English lēah (“clearing”), English lea), Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”) and Sanskrit लोक (loká-, “free space, world”). Apparently further derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”); compare Old Prussian luckis, Proto-Slavic *lúčь (“ray of light”) and Latin lūx (“light”).\nA similar semantic progression can be observed in aiškus (“clear, bright”) > aikštė (“clearing, open space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laũkas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laũkas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũkui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukáms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukùs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laukù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laukè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "laukaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "laũkas"
},
"expansion": "laũkas m (plural laukaĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "laukaĩ",
"3": "4",
"head": "laũkas"
},
"expansion": "laũkas m (plural laukaĩ) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laũkas",
"10": "laukaĩs",
"11": "laukè",
"12": "laukuosè",
"13": "laũke",
"14": "laukaĩ",
"2": "laukaĩ",
"3": "laũko",
"4": "laukų̃",
"5": "laũkui",
"6": "laukáms",
"7": "laũką",
"8": "laukùs",
"9": "laukù"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 9 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 4 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 3 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (land area free of woodland, settlements; land used for agriculture, grazing)"
],
"id": "en-laukas-lt-noun-3EYXAkD3",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"woodland",
"woodland#English"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture#English"
],
[
"grazing",
"grazing#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 9 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 4 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 3 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside, the outdoors"
],
"id": "en-laukas-lt-noun-Ls4VtKbx",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "lt:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "battlefield",
"text": "mū̃šio laũkas"
},
{
"text": "(geography) lẽdo laũkas - icefield"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an area notable for a certain property or occurrence"
],
"id": "en-laukas-lt-noun-m~qyBRjD",
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "lt:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 9 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 4 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 3 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (which happens in, or is suitable for, deployment or combat situations)"
],
"id": "en-laukas-lt-noun--ByezkEL",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"deployment",
"deployment#English"
],
[
"combat",
"combat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, in the genitive) field (which happens in, or is suitable for, deployment or combat situations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the genitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "lt:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 9 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 4 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 3 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "magnetic field",
"text": "magnètinis laũkas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (the area affected by a force or other physical phenomenon)"
],
"id": "en-laukas-lt-noun-SK2P~fAh",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) field (the area affected by a force or other physical phenomenon)"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒʊ.kɐs/"
}
],
"word": "laukas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lauk"
},
{
"word": "lauke"
},
{
"word": "laukan"
},
{
"word": "laukelis"
},
{
"word": "laukinis"
},
{
"word": "laukinukas"
},
{
"word": "laukininkas"
},
{
"word": "laukymė"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lauks"
},
"expansion": "Latvian lauks",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "laukinikis",
"gloss": "landowner"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian laukinikis (“landowner”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*lowkós",
"3": "",
"4": "bright place, clearing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“bright place, clearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lauhaz",
"3": "",
"4": "meadow, grove"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow, grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēah",
"3": "",
"4": "clearing"
},
"expansion": "Old English lēah (“clearing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūcus",
"3": "",
"4": "sacred grove"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोक",
"3": "",
"4": "free space, world",
"tr": "loká-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोक (loká-, “free space, world”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "luckis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian luckis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lučь",
"3": "*lúčь",
"4": "ray of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lúčь (“ray of light”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "",
"4": "light"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūx (“light”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian lauks and Old Prussian laukinikis (“landowner”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkós (“bright place, clearing”); compare Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow, grove”) (Old English lēah (“clearing”), English lea), Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”) and Sanskrit लोक (loká-, “free space, world”). Apparently further derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”); compare Old Prussian luckis, Proto-Slavic *lúčь (“ray of light”) and Latin lūx (“light”).\nA similar semantic progression can be observed in aiškus (“clear, bright”) > aikštė (“clearing, open space”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laũkas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "laũkas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũkui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukáms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukùs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laukù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laukè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laukuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laũke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "laukaĩ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "laukaĩ",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "laũkas"
},
"expansion": "laũkas m (plural laukaĩ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "laukaĩ",
"3": "4",
"head": "laũkas"
},
"expansion": "laũkas m (plural laukaĩ) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laũkas",
"10": "laukaĩs",
"11": "laukè",
"12": "laukuosè",
"13": "laũke",
"14": "laukaĩ",
"2": "laukaĩ",
"3": "laũko",
"4": "laukų̃",
"5": "laũkui",
"6": "laukáms",
"7": "laũką",
"8": "laukùs",
"9": "laukù"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"field (land area free of woodland, settlements; land used for agriculture, grazing)"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"woodland",
"woodland#English"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture#English"
],
[
"grazing",
"grazing#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"outside, the outdoors"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lt:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "battlefield",
"text": "mū̃šio laũkas"
},
{
"text": "(geography) lẽdo laũkas - icefield"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an area notable for a certain property or occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"notable",
"notable"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lt:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"field (which happens in, or is suitable for, deployment or combat situations)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"deployment",
"deployment#English"
],
[
"combat",
"combat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, in the genitive) field (which happens in, or is suitable for, deployment or combat situations)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the genitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"lt:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "magnetic field",
"text": "magnètinis laũkas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field (the area affected by a force or other physical phenomenon)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) field (the area affected by a force or other physical phenomenon)"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒʊ.kɐs/"
}
],
"word": "laukas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for laukas meaning in Lithuanian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.