langas in Lithuanian

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Cognate with Latvian logs, Old Prussian lanxto; further origin outside of Baltic unclear. Buck and Fraenkel suggest a derivation from lingúoti (“to rock”), referring originally to swinging windows (that is, windows whose panes swing in and out to open) while Smoczynski suggests a derivation from lañkas (“bow”), owing to the semicircular shape of a bow resembling that of many windows. Either way, both derivations likely lead to a root from the same family as Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|logs}} Latvian logs, {{cog|prg|lanxto}} Old Prussian lanxto, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*lénktei|t=to bend, twine}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|langaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=lángas}} lángas m (plural langaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|langaĩ|3|head=lángas}} lángas m (plural langaĩ) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|lángas|langaĩ|lángo|langų̃|lángui|langáms|lángą|lángus|lángu|langaĩs|langè|languosè|lánge|langaĩ}} Forms: lángas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-3], langaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lángas [nominative, singular], langaĩ [nominative, plural], lángo [genitive, singular], langų̃ [genitive, plural], lángui [dative, singular], langáms [dative, plural], lángą [accusative, singular], lángus [accusative, plural], lángu [instrumental, singular], langaĩs [instrumental, plural], langè [locative, singular], languosè [locative, plural], lánge [singular, vocative], langaĩ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "logs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian logs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lanxto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lanxto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*lénktei",
        "t": "to bend, twine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian logs, Old Prussian lanxto; further origin outside of Baltic unclear. Buck and Fraenkel suggest a derivation from lingúoti (“to rock”), referring originally to swinging windows (that is, windows whose panes swing in and out to open) while Smoczynski suggests a derivation from lañkas (“bow”), owing to the semicircular shape of a bow resembling that of many windows. Either way, both derivations likely lead to a root from the same family as Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lángas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "languosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lánge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "langaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "lángas"
      },
      "expansion": "lángas m (plural langaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "langaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "lángas"
      },
      "expansion": "lángas m (plural langaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lángas",
        "10": "langaĩs",
        "11": "langè",
        "12": "languosè",
        "13": "lánge",
        "14": "langaĩ",
        "2": "langaĩ",
        "3": "lángo",
        "4": "langų̃",
        "5": "lángui",
        "6": "langáms",
        "7": "lángą",
        "8": "lángus",
        "9": "lángu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "id": "en-langas-lt-noun-RP97AsgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "lt:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 49 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 60 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free period"
      ],
      "id": "en-langas-lt-noun-HuVjLL3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, education) free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wojciech Smoczyński",
    "lt:langas"
  ],
  "word": "langas"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "logs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian logs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lanxto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lanxto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*lénktei",
        "t": "to bend, twine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian logs, Old Prussian lanxto; further origin outside of Baltic unclear. Buck and Fraenkel suggest a derivation from lingúoti (“to rock”), referring originally to swinging windows (that is, windows whose panes swing in and out to open) while Smoczynski suggests a derivation from lañkas (“bow”), owing to the semicircular shape of a bow resembling that of many windows. Either way, both derivations likely lead to a root from the same family as Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend, twine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lángas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lángu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "languosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lánge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "langaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "langaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "lángas"
      },
      "expansion": "lángas m (plural langaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "langaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "lángas"
      },
      "expansion": "lángas m (plural langaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lángas",
        "10": "langaĩs",
        "11": "langè",
        "12": "languosè",
        "13": "lánge",
        "14": "langaĩ",
        "2": "langaĩ",
        "3": "lángo",
        "4": "langų̃",
        "5": "lángui",
        "6": "langáms",
        "7": "lángą",
        "8": "lángus",
        "9": "lángu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "window"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian colloquialisms",
        "lt:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "free period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, education) free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wojciech Smoczyński",
    "lt:langas"
  ],
  "word": "langas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"langas" meaning in Lithuanian

Noun