"laiškas" meaning in Lithuanian

See laiškas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlajʃkɐs]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”), laiksne (“white water-lily”), and Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”). See also léisti (“to let, allow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-pro||*leyd-sk-tos}} Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*leyd-|t=to allow, let, release}} Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”), {{cog|sla-pro|*listъ|t=leaf}} Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), {{cog|lv|laiska|t=leaf of a flax stalk}} Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”), {{cog|prg|lāiskas|t=book}} Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|laiškaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=láiškas}} láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃), {{lt-noun|m|laiškaĩ|3|head=láiškas}} láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|láiškas|laiškaĩ|láiško|laiškų̃|láiškui|laiškáms|láišką|láiškus|láišku|laiškaĩs|laiškè|laiškuosè|láiške|laiškaĩ}} Forms: láiškas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-3], laiškai̇̃ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], láiškas [nominative, singular], laiškai̇̃ [nominative, plural], láiško [genitive, singular], laiškų̃ [genitive, plural], láiškui [dative, singular], laiškáms [dative, plural], láišką [accusative, singular], láiškus [accusative, plural], láišku [instrumental, singular], laiškai̇̃s [instrumental, plural], laiškè [locative, singular], laiškuosè [locative, plural], láiške [singular, vocative], laiškai̇̃ [plural, vocative]
  1. letter (written message)
    Sense id: en-laiškas-lt-noun-JbLk0dW0 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*leyd-sk-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to allow, let, release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*listъ",
        "t": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "laiska",
        "t": "leaf of a flax stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lāiskas",
        "t": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”), laiksne (“white water-lily”), and Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”). See also léisti (“to let, allow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "láiškas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiško",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láišką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láišku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "laiškaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "láiškas"
      },
      "expansion": "láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "laiškaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "láiškas"
      },
      "expansion": "láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "láiškas",
        "10": "laiškaĩs",
        "11": "laiškè",
        "12": "laiškuosè",
        "13": "láiške",
        "14": "laiškaĩ",
        "2": "laiškaĩ",
        "3": "láiško",
        "4": "laiškų̃",
        "5": "láiškui",
        "6": "laiškáms",
        "7": "láišką",
        "8": "láiškus",
        "9": "láišku"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter (written message)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laiškas-lt-noun-JbLk0dW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlajʃkɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laiškas"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*leyd-sk-tos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leyd-",
        "t": "to allow, let, release"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*listъ",
        "t": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "laiska",
        "t": "leaf of a flax stalk"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "lāiskas",
        "t": "book"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leyd-sk-tos, from Proto-Indo-European *leyd- (“to allow, let, release”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), Latvian laiska (“leaf of a flax stalk”), laiksne (“white water-lily”), and Old Prussian lāiskas (“book”). See also léisti (“to let, allow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "láiškas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiško",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láišką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiškus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láišku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "láiške",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laiškai̇̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "laiškaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "láiškas"
      },
      "expansion": "láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "laiškaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "láiškas"
      },
      "expansion": "láiškas m (plural laiškai̇̃) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "láiškas",
        "10": "laiškaĩs",
        "11": "laiškè",
        "12": "laiškuosè",
        "13": "láiške",
        "14": "laiškaĩ",
        "2": "laiškaĩ",
        "3": "láiško",
        "4": "laiškų̃",
        "5": "láiškui",
        "6": "laiškáms",
        "7": "láišką",
        "8": "láiškus",
        "9": "láišku"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "letter (written message)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlajʃkɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laiškas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.