"kirpti" meaning in Lithuanian

See kirpti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *kerp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”), a form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”). Cognate with Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”), Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”), Latin carpo (“to seize”), and, from *(s)ker-, a multitude of other derivatives. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|bat-pro|*kerp-}} Proto-Baltic *kerp-, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*kerp-||to pluck, harvest}} Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*(s)ker-||to cut, chop}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”), {{cog|lv|cìrpt||to shave}} Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”), {{cog|sh|crpsti||to pump, exploit}} Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”), {{cog|la|carpo||to seize}} Latin carpo (“to seize”), {{m|ine-pro|*(s)ker-}} *(s)ker- Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|kerpa|third-person past tense|kirpo|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=kirpti}} kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo), {{lt-verb|kerpa|kirpo|inf=kirpti|past=kirpo|pres=kerpa}} kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo) Inflection templates: {{lt-conj-1-circum|kerp|kirp|kirp|kerp|kirp}}, {{lt-conj|kerpù|kerpì|kerpa|kerpame, <small>kerpam</small>|kerpate, <small>kerpat</small>|kerpa|kirpaũ|kirpaĩ|kirpo|kirpome, <small>kirpom</small>|kirpote, <small>kirpot</small>|kirpo|kirpdavau|kirpdavai|kirpdavo|kirpdavome, <small>kirpdavom</small>|kirpdavote, <small>kirpdavot</small>|kirpdavo|kirpsiu|kirpsi|kirps|kirpsime, <small>kirpsim</small>|kirpsite, <small>kirpsit</small>|kirps|kirpčiau|kirptum, <small>kirptumei</small>|kirptų|kirptumėme, <small>kirptumėm, kirptume</small>|kirptumėte, <small>kirptumėt</small>|kirptų|kirpk, <small>kirpki</small>|tekerpa, <small>tekerpie</small>|kirpkime, <small>kirpkim</small>|kirpkite, <small>kirpkit</small>|tekerpa, <small>tekerpie</small>}} Forms: kerpa [present, third-person], kirpo [past, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], kerpù [first-person, indicative, present, singular], kerpì [indicative, present, second-person, singular], kerpa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kerpame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], kerpam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], kerpate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], kerpat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], kerpa [indicative, plural, present, third-person], kirpaũ [first-person, indicative, past, singular], kirpaĩ [indicative, past, second-person, singular], kirpo [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kirpome [first-person, indicative, past, plural], kirpom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], kirpote [indicative, past, plural, second-person], kirpot [indicative, past, plural, second-person], kirpo [indicative, past, plural, third-person], kirpdavau [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, singular], kirpdavai [frequentative, indicative, past, second-person, singular], kirpdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, singular, third-person], kirpdavome [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], kirpdavom [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], kirpdavote [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], kirpdavot [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], kirpdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, third-person], kirpsiu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], kirpsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], kirps [future, indicative, singular, third-person], kirpsime [first-person, future, indicative, plural], kirpsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], kirpsite [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kirpsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], kirps [future, indicative, plural, third-person], kirpčiau [first-person, singular, subjunctive], kirptum [second-person, singular, subjunctive], kirptumei [second-person, singular, subjunctive], kirptų [singular, subjunctive, third-person], kirptumėme [first-person, plural, subjunctive], kirptumėm [first-person, plural, subjunctive], kirptume [first-person, plural, subjunctive], kirptumėte [plural, second-person, subjunctive], kirptumėt [plural, second-person, subjunctive], kirptų [plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], kirpk [imperative, second-person, singular], kirpki [imperative, second-person, singular], tekerpa [imperative, singular, third-person], tekerpie [imperative, singular, third-person], kirpkime [first-person, imperative, plural], kirpkim [first-person, imperative, plural], kirpkite [imperative, plural, second-person], kirpkit [imperative, plural, second-person], tekerpa [imperative, plural, third-person], tekerpie [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], kerpąs [active, adjectival, participle, present], kerpantis [active, adjectival, participle, present], kerpamas [adjectival, participle, passive, present], kirpęs [active, adjectival, participle, past], kirptas [adjectival, participle, passive, past], kirpdavęs [active, adjectival, frequentative, participle, past], - [adjectival, frequentative, participle, passive, past], kirpsiąs [active, adjectival, future, participle], kirpsiantis [active, adjectival, future, participle], kirpsimas [adjectival, future, participle, passive], - [active, adjectival, necessitative, participle], kirptinas [adjectival, necessitative, participle, passive], kirpdamas [active, adverbial, participle, special], kerpant [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, present], kirpus [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, past], kirpdavus [active, adverbial, frequentative, half-participle, participle, past], kirpsiant [active, adverbial, future, half-participle, participle], kirpte [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle], kirptinai [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle]
  1. to cut, chop Derived forms: kirpimas (english: haircut), apsikirpti (english: to get a haircut) Related terms: pjauti
    Sense id: en-kirpti-lt-verb-W1Jp8rKN Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kirpti meaning in Lithuanian (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kerp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pluck, harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, chop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cìrpt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "crpsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pump, exploit"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carpo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carpo (“to seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kerp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”), a form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”). Cognate with Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”), Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”), Latin carpo (“to seize”), and, from *(s)ker-, a multitude of other derivatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1-circum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpù",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpaũ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpaĩ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1-circum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "kerpa",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "kirpo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "kirpti"
      },
      "expansion": "kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerpa",
        "2": "kirpo",
        "inf": "kirpti",
        "past": "kirpo",
        "pres": "kerpa"
      },
      "expansion": "kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerp",
        "2": "kirp",
        "3": "kirp",
        "4": "kerp",
        "5": "kirp"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1-circum"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerpù",
        "10": "kirpome,\n<small>kirpom</small>",
        "11": "kirpote,\n<small>kirpot</small>",
        "12": "kirpo",
        "13": "kirpdavau",
        "14": "kirpdavai",
        "15": "kirpdavo",
        "16": "kirpdavome,\n<small>kirpdavom</small>",
        "17": "kirpdavote,\n<small>kirpdavot</small>",
        "18": "kirpdavo",
        "19": "kirpsiu",
        "2": "kerpì",
        "20": "kirpsi",
        "21": "kirps",
        "22": "kirpsime,\n<small>kirpsim</small>",
        "23": "kirpsite,\n<small>kirpsit</small>",
        "24": "kirps",
        "25": "kirpčiau",
        "26": "kirptum,\n<small>kirptumei</small>",
        "27": "kirptų",
        "28": "kirptumėme,\n<small>kirptumėm,\nkirptume</small>",
        "29": "kirptumėte,\n<small>kirptumėt</small>",
        "3": "kerpa",
        "30": "kirptų",
        "31": "kirpk,\n<small>kirpki</small>",
        "32": "tekerpa,\n<small>tekerpie</small>",
        "33": "kirpkime,\n<small>kirpkim</small>",
        "34": "kirpkite,\n<small>kirpkit</small>",
        "35": "tekerpa,\n<small>tekerpie</small>",
        "4": "kerpame,\n<small>kerpam</small>",
        "5": "kerpate,\n<small>kerpat</small>",
        "6": "kerpa",
        "7": "kirpaũ",
        "8": "kirpaĩ",
        "9": "kirpo"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "haircut",
          "word": "kirpimas"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get a haircut",
          "word": "apsikirpti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, chop"
      ],
      "id": "en-kirpti-lt-verb-W1Jp8rKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pjauti"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kirpti"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "haircut",
      "word": "kirpimas"
    },
    {
      "english": "to get a haircut",
      "word": "apsikirpti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kerp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kerp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pluck, harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cut, chop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cìrpt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "crpsti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pump, exploit"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carpo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carpo (“to seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)ker-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kerp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kerp- (“to pluck, harvest”), a form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut, chop”). Cognate with Latvian cìrpt (“to shave”), Serbo-Croatian crpsti (“to pump, exploit”), Latin carpo (“to seize”), and, from *(s)ker-, a multitude of other derivatives.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1-circum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpù",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpaũ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpaĩ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tekerpie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1-circum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerpant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirptinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "kerpa",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "kirpo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "kirpti"
      },
      "expansion": "kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerpa",
        "2": "kirpo",
        "inf": "kirpti",
        "past": "kirpo",
        "pres": "kerpa"
      },
      "expansion": "kirpti (third-person present tense kerpa, third-person past tense kirpo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerp",
        "2": "kirp",
        "3": "kirp",
        "4": "kerp",
        "5": "kirp"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1-circum"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kerpù",
        "10": "kirpome,\n<small>kirpom</small>",
        "11": "kirpote,\n<small>kirpot</small>",
        "12": "kirpo",
        "13": "kirpdavau",
        "14": "kirpdavai",
        "15": "kirpdavo",
        "16": "kirpdavome,\n<small>kirpdavom</small>",
        "17": "kirpdavote,\n<small>kirpdavot</small>",
        "18": "kirpdavo",
        "19": "kirpsiu",
        "2": "kerpì",
        "20": "kirpsi",
        "21": "kirps",
        "22": "kirpsime,\n<small>kirpsim</small>",
        "23": "kirpsite,\n<small>kirpsit</small>",
        "24": "kirps",
        "25": "kirpčiau",
        "26": "kirptum,\n<small>kirptumei</small>",
        "27": "kirptų",
        "28": "kirptumėme,\n<small>kirptumėm,\nkirptume</small>",
        "29": "kirptumėte,\n<small>kirptumėt</small>",
        "3": "kerpa",
        "30": "kirptų",
        "31": "kirpk,\n<small>kirpki</small>",
        "32": "tekerpa,\n<small>tekerpie</small>",
        "33": "kirpkime,\n<small>kirpkim</small>",
        "34": "kirpkite,\n<small>kirpkit</small>",
        "35": "tekerpa,\n<small>tekerpie</small>",
        "4": "kerpame,\n<small>kerpam</small>",
        "5": "kerpate,\n<small>kerpat</small>",
        "6": "kerpa",
        "7": "kirpaũ",
        "8": "kirpaĩ",
        "9": "kirpo"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pjauti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
        "Lithuanian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Lithuanian verbs",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut, chop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kirpti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.