"kelias" meaning in Lithuanian

See kelias in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkʲæːlʲɐs]
Etymology: Cognate with Latvian ceļš (“road, way”). Not confidently explained. * Fraenkel: Related to Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”) (English acolyte). * Smoczyński: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”), like Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”). * Derksen: From kélti (“to lift, transfer”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”). Cognate with, cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”). * ? From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”), same ultimate source as Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos), English acolyte. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|ceļš|t=road, way}} Latvian ceļš (“road, way”), {{cog|grc|κέλευθος|t=path}} Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*kʷel-|*kʷelh₁-|t=to move in a circle}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”), {{cog|sa|चरति|t=to move}} Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”), {{m|lt|kélti|t=to lift, transfer}} kélti (“to lift, transfer”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*kelH-||to raise}} Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”), {{m|lv|cel̃t|t=to lift, transfer}} cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*kel-||road, path track, way}} Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”), {{cog|grc|κέλευθος}} Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|keliaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=kẽlias}} kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|keliaĩ|4|head=kẽlias}} kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|kẽlias|keliaĩ|kẽlio|kelių̃|kẽliui|keliáms|kẽlią|keliùs|keliù|keliaĩs|kelyjè|keliuosè|kelỹ|keliaĩ}} Forms: kẽlias [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-4], keliaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kẽlias [nominative, singular], keliaĩ [nominative, plural], kẽlio [genitive, singular], kelių̃ [genitive, plural], kẽliui [dative, singular], keliáms [dative, plural], kẽlią [accusative, singular], keliùs [accusative, plural], keliù [instrumental, singular], keliaĩs [instrumental, plural], kelyjè [locative, singular], keliuosè [locative, plural], kelỹ [singular, vocative], keliaĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. road
    Sense id: en-kelias-lt-noun-NiooSVLT Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
  2. way
    Sense id: en-kelias-lt-noun-RMXnBx86 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gatvė [feminine], plentas [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kelias meaning in Lithuanian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ceļš",
        "t": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ceļš (“road, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέλευθος",
        "t": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "*kʷelh₁-",
        "t": "to move in a circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चरति",
        "t": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kélti",
        "t": "to lift, transfer"
      },
      "expansion": "kélti (“to lift, transfer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel̃t",
        "t": "to lift, transfer"
      },
      "expansion": "cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "road, path track, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέλευθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian ceļš (“road, way”). Not confidently explained.\n* Fraenkel: Related to Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”) (English acolyte).\n* Smoczyński: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”), like Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”).\n* Derksen: From kélti (“to lift, transfer”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”). Cognate with, cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”).\n* ? From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”), same ultimate source as Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos), English acolyte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kẽlias",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-ias-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelỹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "keliaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kẽlias"
      },
      "expansion": "kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "keliaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "kẽlias"
      },
      "expansion": "kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kẽlias",
        "10": "keliaĩs",
        "11": "kelyjè",
        "12": "keliuosè",
        "13": "kelỹ",
        "14": "keliaĩ",
        "2": "keliaĩ",
        "3": "kẽlio",
        "4": "kelių̃",
        "5": "kẽliui",
        "6": "keliáms",
        "7": "kẽlią",
        "8": "keliùs",
        "9": "keliù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gatvė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plentas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelias-lt-noun-NiooSVLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way"
      ],
      "id": "en-kelias-lt-noun-RMXnBx86",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲæːlʲɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Wojciech Smoczyński"
  ],
  "word": "kelias"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ceļš",
        "t": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ceļš (“road, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέλευθος",
        "t": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "4": "*kʷelh₁-",
        "t": "to move in a circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चरति",
        "t": "to move"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kélti",
        "t": "to lift, transfer"
      },
      "expansion": "kélti (“to lift, transfer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "cel̃t",
        "t": "to lift, transfer"
      },
      "expansion": "cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "road, path track, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέλευθος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian ceļš (“road, way”). Not confidently explained.\n* Fraenkel: Related to Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos, “path”) (English acolyte).\n* Smoczyński: From Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- (“to move in a circle”), like Sanskrit चरति (carati, “to move”).\n* Derksen: From kélti (“to lift, transfer”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelH- (“to raise”). Cognate with, cel̃t (“to lift, transfer”).\n* ? From Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“road, path track, way”), same ultimate source as Ancient Greek κέλευθος (kéleuthos), English acolyte.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kẽlias",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-ias-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelių̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽliui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẽlią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelyjè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kelỹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keliaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "keliaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kẽlias"
      },
      "expansion": "kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "keliaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "kẽlias"
      },
      "expansion": "kẽlias m (plural keliaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kẽlias",
        "10": "keliaĩs",
        "11": "kelyjè",
        "12": "keliuosè",
        "13": "kelỹ",
        "14": "keliaĩ",
        "2": "keliaĩ",
        "3": "kẽlio",
        "4": "kelių̃",
        "5": "kẽliui",
        "6": "keliáms",
        "7": "kẽlią",
        "8": "keliùs",
        "9": "keliù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gatvė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "plentas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "road"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲæːlʲɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Wojciech Smoczyński"
  ],
  "word": "kelias"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.