"kūdikis" meaning in Lithuanian

See kūdikis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain. Probably derived from a Slavicism, borrowed from an unattested *xudьcь (whence archaic Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”)), from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”); compare Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), etc. Alternative theories suggest a derivation from a verb cognate to Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”). Phonologically, both words may be connected to Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”); compare Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”), Ukrainian dialectal скидча́ (skydčá, “miscarried lamb”). Etymology templates: {{unc|lt}} Uncertain, {{cog|lt|kū̃das|t=lean, withered}} Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”), {{cog|sla-pro|*xudъ|t=small, thin}} Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”), {{cog|ru|худо́й|t=thin}} Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”), {{cog|pl|chudy|t=thin, lean}} Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), {{cog|lv|kūdīt|t=to instigate, abet}} Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”), {{cog|sla-pro|*kydati|t=to throw, cast}} Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”), {{cog|ru|вы́кидыш|t=miscarriage}} Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”), {{cog|uk|-}} Ukrainian Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|kū̃dikiai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=kū̃dikis}} kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai), {{lt-noun|m|kū̃dikiai|1|sg=kū̃dikis}} kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai) stress pattern 1 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|kū̃dikis|kū̃dikiai|kū̃dikio|kū̃dikių|kū̃dikiui|kū̃dikiams|kū̃dikį|kū̃dikius|kū̃dikiu|kū̃dikiais|kū̃dikyje|kū̃dikiuose|kū̃diki|kū̃dikiai}} Forms: kū̃dikis [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-1], kū̃dikiai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kū̃dikis [nominative, singular], kū̃dikiai [nominative, plural], kū̃dikio [genitive, singular], kū̃dikių [genitive, plural], kū̃dikiui [dative, singular], kū̃dikiams [dative, plural], kū̃dikį [accusative, singular], kū̃dikius [accusative, plural], kū̃dikiu [instrumental, singular], kū̃dikiais [instrumental, plural], kū̃dikyje [locative, singular], kū̃dikiuose [locative, plural], kū̃diki [singular, vocative], kū̃dikiai [plural, vocative]
  1. baby, infant (a child of up to about a year) Derived forms: kūdikėlis [diminutive], kūdikiškas, kūdikystė
    Sense id: en-kūdikis-lt-noun-esB0tgpk Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kū̃das",
        "t": "lean, withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xudъ",
        "t": "small, thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "худо́й",
        "t": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chudy",
        "t": "thin, lean"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kūdīt",
        "t": "to instigate, abet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kydati",
        "t": "to throw, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́кидыш",
        "t": "miscarriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably derived from a Slavicism, borrowed from an unattested *xudьcь (whence archaic Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”)), from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”); compare Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), etc.\nAlternative theories suggest a derivation from a verb cognate to Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”). Phonologically, both words may be connected to Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”); compare Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”), Ukrainian dialectal скидча́ (skydčá, “miscarried lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃diki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kū̃dikiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kū̃dikis"
      },
      "expansion": "kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kū̃dikiai",
        "3": "1",
        "sg": "kū̃dikis"
      },
      "expansion": "kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kū̃dikis",
        "10": "kū̃dikiais",
        "11": "kū̃dikyje",
        "12": "kū̃dikiuose",
        "13": "kū̃diki",
        "14": "kū̃dikiai",
        "2": "kū̃dikiai",
        "3": "kū̃dikio",
        "4": "kū̃dikių",
        "5": "kū̃dikiui",
        "6": "kū̃dikiams",
        "7": "kū̃dikį",
        "8": "kū̃dikius",
        "9": "kū̃dikiu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "kūdikėlis"
        },
        {
          "word": "kūdikiškas"
        },
        {
          "word": "kūdikystė"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby, infant (a child of up to about a year)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kūdikis-lt-noun-esB0tgpk",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child#English"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈkuː.dʲɪ.kʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kūdikis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "kūdikėlis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kūdikiškas"
    },
    {
      "word": "kūdikystė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kū̃das",
        "t": "lean, withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xudъ",
        "t": "small, thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "худо́й",
        "t": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chudy",
        "t": "thin, lean"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chudy (“thin, lean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kūdīt",
        "t": "to instigate, abet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kydati",
        "t": "to throw, cast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́кидыш",
        "t": "miscarriage"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably derived from a Slavicism, borrowed from an unattested *xudьcь (whence archaic Lithuanian kū̃das (“lean, withered”)), from Proto-Slavic *xudъ (“small, thin”); compare Russian худо́й (xudój, “thin”), Polish chudy (“thin, lean”), etc.\nAlternative theories suggest a derivation from a verb cognate to Latvian kūdīt (“to instigate, abet”). Phonologically, both words may be connected to Proto-Slavic *kydati (“to throw, cast”); compare Russian вы́кидыш (výkidyš, “miscarriage”), Ukrainian dialectal скидча́ (skydčá, “miscarried lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃diki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kū̃dikiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kū̃dikiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kū̃dikis"
      },
      "expansion": "kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kū̃dikiai",
        "3": "1",
        "sg": "kū̃dikis"
      },
      "expansion": "kū̃dikis m (plural kū̃dikiai) stress pattern 1",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kū̃dikis",
        "10": "kū̃dikiais",
        "11": "kū̃dikyje",
        "12": "kū̃dikiuose",
        "13": "kū̃diki",
        "14": "kū̃dikiai",
        "2": "kū̃dikiai",
        "3": "kū̃dikio",
        "4": "kū̃dikių",
        "5": "kū̃dikiui",
        "6": "kū̃dikiams",
        "7": "kū̃dikį",
        "8": "kū̃dikius",
        "9": "kū̃dikiu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lithuanian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby, infant (a child of up to about a year)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child#English"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈkuː.dʲɪ.kʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kūdikis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kūdikis meaning in Lithuanian (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.