"grieti" meaning in Lithuanian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrey-",
        "t": "to smear, paint, streak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to smear, paint, streak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρῑ́ω",
        "t": "to smear, anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῑ́ω (khrī́ō, “to smear, anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to smear, paint, streak”) (which Derksen reconstructs as *ģʰrey(H)-), and cognate with Ancient Greek χρῑ́ω (khrī́ō, “to smear, anoint”). However, the details of the word's phonetic development are unclear, due to the existence of related forms with kr- instead of gr- (such as krýtis alongside grýtis (“fishing sack”)), in addition to the Latvian cognate, krìet (“to skim”), exhibiting the same k-g variants as well as forms starting with k- being impossible to derive directly from *gʰrey-. The k-forms seem to derive from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) instead, which is a well-attested root, muddying etymological waters further; it is possible that the roots of the k- and g-forms were confused and conflated early on in the development of Proto-Baltic, leading to semantic contamination. See also grýnas (“pure, clear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griẽti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griẽja",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griẽjo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "griẽja",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "griẽjo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "griẽti"
      },
      "expansion": "griẽti (third-person present tense griẽja, third-person past tense griẽjo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "inf": "griẽti",
        "past": "griẽjo",
        "pres": "griẽja"
      },
      "expansion": "griẽti (third-person present tense griẽja, third-person past tense griẽjo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "quick",
      "word": "greĩtas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab; to skim"
      ],
      "id": "en-grieti-lt-verb-K4YKq12k",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "skim",
          "skim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to grab; to skim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fish (with a net)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grieti-lt-verb-ZvU2BQZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to fish (with a net)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 90 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 92 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away"
      ],
      "id": "en-grieti-lt-verb-PRFko3cV",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to chase away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "id": "en-grieti-lt-verb-g-IJpR5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to spin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grieti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrey-",
        "t": "to smear, paint, streak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to smear, paint, streak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρῑ́ω",
        "t": "to smear, anoint"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρῑ́ω (khrī́ō, “to smear, anoint”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-",
        "t": "to sift, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrey- (“to smear, paint, streak”) (which Derksen reconstructs as *ģʰrey(H)-), and cognate with Ancient Greek χρῑ́ω (khrī́ō, “to smear, anoint”). However, the details of the word's phonetic development are unclear, due to the existence of related forms with kr- instead of gr- (such as krýtis alongside grýtis (“fishing sack”)), in addition to the Latvian cognate, krìet (“to skim”), exhibiting the same k-g variants as well as forms starting with k- being impossible to derive directly from *gʰrey-. The k-forms seem to derive from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to sift, separate”) instead, which is a well-attested root, muddying etymological waters further; it is possible that the roots of the k- and g-forms were confused and conflated early on in the development of Proto-Baltic, leading to semantic contamination. See also grýnas (“pure, clear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griẽti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griẽja",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griẽjo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "griẽja",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "griẽjo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "griẽti"
      },
      "expansion": "griẽti (third-person present tense griẽja, third-person past tense griẽjo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "inf": "griẽti",
        "past": "griẽjo",
        "pres": "griẽja"
      },
      "expansion": "griẽti (third-person present tense griẽja, third-person past tense griẽjo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "quick",
      "word": "greĩtas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab; to skim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "skim",
          "skim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to grab; to skim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dated terms",
        "Lithuanian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fish (with a net)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, dated) to fish (with a net)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to chase away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to spin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grieti"
}