"dirbti" meaning in Lithuanian

See dirbti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-, a zero-grade of *(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”). Cognate with Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”), Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-pro|*dʰr̥Hbʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-, {{m|ine-pro|*sterbʰ-|*(s)dʰerHbʰ-|t=to exert force}} *(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”), {{cog|lv|dir̂bt||to walk fast}} Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”), {{cog|gem-pro|*derbaną|t=to work}} Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|dìrba|third-person past tense|dìrbo|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=dìrbti}} dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo), {{lt-verb|dìrba|dìrbo|head=dìrbti}} dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo) Inflection templates: {{lt-conj-1|dirb|dirb|dirb}}, {{lt-conj|dirbu|dirbi|dirba|dirbame, <small>dirbam</small>|dirbate, <small>dirbat</small>|dirba|dirbau|dirbai|dirbo|dirbome, <small>dirbom</small>|dirbote, <small>dirbot</small>|dirbo|dirbdavau|dirbdavai|dirbdavo|dirbdavome, <small>dirbdavom</small>|dirbdavote, <small>dirbdavot</small>|dirbdavo|dirbsiu|dirbsi|dirbs|dirbsime, <small>dirbsim</small>|dirbsite, <small>dirbsit</small>|dirbs|dirbčiau|dirbtum, <small>dirbtumei</small>|dirbtų|dirbtumėme, <small>dirbtumėm, dirbtume</small>|dirbtumėte, <small>dirbtumėt</small>|dirbtų|dirbk, <small>dirbki</small>|tedirba, <small>tedirbie</small>|dirbkime, <small>dirbkim</small>|dirbkite, <small>dirbkit</small>|tedirba, <small>tedirbie</small>}} Forms: dìrbti [canonical], dìrba [present, third-person], dìrbo [past, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], dirbu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dirbi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dirba [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dirbame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dirbam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], dirbate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dirbat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dirba [indicative, plural, present, third-person], dirbau [first-person, indicative, past, singular], dirbai [indicative, past, second-person, singular], dirbo [indicative, past, singular, third-person], dirbome [first-person, indicative, past, plural], dirbom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], dirbote [indicative, past, plural, second-person], dirbot [indicative, past, plural, second-person], dirbo [indicative, past, plural, third-person], dirbdavau [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, singular], dirbdavai [frequentative, indicative, past, second-person, singular], dirbdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, singular, third-person], dirbdavome [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], dirbdavom [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], dirbdavote [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], dirbdavot [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], dirbdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, third-person], dirbsiu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], dirbsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], dirbs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], dirbsime [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dirbsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], dirbsite [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dirbsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], dirbs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], dirbčiau [first-person, singular, subjunctive], dirbtum [second-person, singular, subjunctive], dirbtumei [second-person, singular, subjunctive], dirbtų [singular, subjunctive, third-person], dirbtumėme [first-person, plural, subjunctive], dirbtumėm [first-person, plural, subjunctive], dirbtume [first-person, plural, subjunctive], dirbtumėte [plural, second-person, subjunctive], dirbtumėt [plural, second-person, subjunctive], dirbtų [plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], dirbk [imperative, second-person, singular], dirbki [imperative, second-person, singular], tedirba [imperative, singular, third-person], tedirbie [imperative, singular, third-person], dirbkime [first-person, imperative, plural], dirbkim [first-person, imperative, plural], dirbkite [imperative, plural, second-person], dirbkit [imperative, plural, second-person], tedirba [imperative, plural, third-person], tedirbie [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], dirbąs [active, adjectival, participle, present], dirbantis [active, adjectival, participle, present], dirbamas [adjectival, participle, passive, present], dirbęs [active, adjectival, participle, past], dirbtas [adjectival, participle, passive, past], dirbdavęs [active, adjectival, frequentative, participle, past], - [adjectival, frequentative, participle, passive, past], dirbsiąs [active, adjectival, future, participle], dirbsiantis [active, adjectival, future, participle], dirbsimas [adjectival, future, participle, passive], - [active, adjectival, necessitative, participle], dirbtinas [adjectival, necessitative, participle, passive], dirbdamas [active, adverbial, participle, special], dirbant [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, present], dirbus [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, past], dirbdavus [active, adverbial, frequentative, half-participle, participle, past], dirbsiant [active, adverbial, future, half-participle, participle], dirbte [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle], dirbtinai [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle]
  1. to work Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Derived forms: dirbimas [masculine, noun-from-verb], dirbtuvė [feminine], kryždirbystė [feminine], dirbtinis, uždirbti Related terms: dárbas [masculine]
    Sense id: en-dirbti-lt-verb-HOHGnaBv Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for dirbti meaning in Lithuanian (11.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰr̥Hbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sterbʰ-",
        "3": "*(s)dʰerHbʰ-",
        "t": "to exert force"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dir̂bt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*derbaną",
        "t": "to work"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-, a zero-grade of *(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”). Cognate with Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”), Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dìrbti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dìrba",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dìrbo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirbie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirbie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "dìrba",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "dìrbo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "dìrbti"
      },
      "expansion": "dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dìrba",
        "2": "dìrbo",
        "head": "dìrbti"
      },
      "expansion": "dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirb",
        "2": "dirb",
        "3": "dirb"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirbu",
        "10": "dirbome,\n<small>dirbom</small>",
        "11": "dirbote,\n<small>dirbot</small>",
        "12": "dirbo",
        "13": "dirbdavau",
        "14": "dirbdavai",
        "15": "dirbdavo",
        "16": "dirbdavome,\n<small>dirbdavom</small>",
        "17": "dirbdavote,\n<small>dirbdavot</small>",
        "18": "dirbdavo",
        "19": "dirbsiu",
        "2": "dirbi",
        "20": "dirbsi",
        "21": "dirbs",
        "22": "dirbsime,\n<small>dirbsim</small>",
        "23": "dirbsite,\n<small>dirbsit</small>",
        "24": "dirbs",
        "25": "dirbčiau",
        "26": "dirbtum,\n<small>dirbtumei</small>",
        "27": "dirbtų",
        "28": "dirbtumėme,\n<small>dirbtumėm,\ndirbtume</small>",
        "29": "dirbtumėte,\n<small>dirbtumėt</small>",
        "3": "dirba",
        "30": "dirbtų",
        "31": "dirbk,\n<small>dirbki</small>",
        "32": "tedirba,\n<small>tedirbie</small>",
        "33": "dirbkime,\n<small>dirbkim</small>",
        "34": "dirbkite,\n<small>dirbkit</small>",
        "35": "tedirba,\n<small>tedirbie</small>",
        "4": "dirbame,\n<small>dirbam</small>",
        "5": "dirbate,\n<small>dirbat</small>",
        "6": "dirba",
        "7": "dirbau",
        "8": "dirbai",
        "9": "dirbo"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "noun-from-verb"
          ],
          "word": "dirbimas"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dirbtuvė"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kryždirbystė"
        },
        {
          "word": "dirbtinis"
        },
        {
          "word": "uždirbti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-dirbti-lt-verb-HOHGnaBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dárbas"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirbti"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "dirbimas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dirbtuvė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kryždirbystė"
    },
    {
      "word": "dirbtinis"
    },
    {
      "word": "uždirbti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰr̥Hbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sterbʰ-",
        "3": "*(s)dʰerHbʰ-",
        "t": "to exert force"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dir̂bt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*derbaną",
        "t": "to work"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥Hbʰ-, a zero-grade of *(s)dʰerHbʰ- (“to exert force”). Cognate with Latvian dir̂bt (“to walk fast”), Proto-Germanic *derbaną (“to work”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dìrbti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dìrba",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dìrbo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirbie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tedirbie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirbtinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "dìrba",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "dìrbo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "dìrbti"
      },
      "expansion": "dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dìrba",
        "2": "dìrbo",
        "head": "dìrbti"
      },
      "expansion": "dìrbti (third-person present tense dìrba, third-person past tense dìrbo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirb",
        "2": "dirb",
        "3": "dirb"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dirbu",
        "10": "dirbome,\n<small>dirbom</small>",
        "11": "dirbote,\n<small>dirbot</small>",
        "12": "dirbo",
        "13": "dirbdavau",
        "14": "dirbdavai",
        "15": "dirbdavo",
        "16": "dirbdavome,\n<small>dirbdavom</small>",
        "17": "dirbdavote,\n<small>dirbdavot</small>",
        "18": "dirbdavo",
        "19": "dirbsiu",
        "2": "dirbi",
        "20": "dirbsi",
        "21": "dirbs",
        "22": "dirbsime,\n<small>dirbsim</small>",
        "23": "dirbsite,\n<small>dirbsit</small>",
        "24": "dirbs",
        "25": "dirbčiau",
        "26": "dirbtum,\n<small>dirbtumei</small>",
        "27": "dirbtų",
        "28": "dirbtumėme,\n<small>dirbtumėm,\ndirbtume</small>",
        "29": "dirbtumėte,\n<small>dirbtumėt</small>",
        "3": "dirba",
        "30": "dirbtų",
        "31": "dirbk,\n<small>dirbki</small>",
        "32": "tedirba,\n<small>tedirbie</small>",
        "33": "dirbkime,\n<small>dirbkim</small>",
        "34": "dirbkite,\n<small>dirbkit</small>",
        "35": "tedirba,\n<small>tedirbie</small>",
        "4": "dirbame,\n<small>dirbam</small>",
        "5": "dirbate,\n<small>dirbat</small>",
        "6": "dirba",
        "7": "dirbau",
        "8": "dirbai",
        "9": "dirbo"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dárbas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dirbti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.