"diržas" meaning in Lithuanian

See diržas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdʲɪrʒɐs̪]
Etymology: Of unclear origin. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-; compare dar̃žas (“vegetable garden”), as well as possibly Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”) (whence English target). Compare also Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”), itself from Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”), as well as Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”). Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”) is unrelated, despite similar phonetics and semantics. Etymology templates: {{unk|lt|nocap=1|title=unclear}} unclear, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*derǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-, {{cog|gem-pro|*targǭ|t=edge, rim, border}} Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”), {{cog|en|target}} English target, {{cog|pl|dzierżyć|gloss=to hold}} Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”), {{cog|sla-pro|*dьržati|t=to hold}} Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”), {{cog|grc|δράσσομαι|t=to clutch, grasp with the hand}} Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”), {{ncog|ae|𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰|t=fetter}} Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|diržaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=dir̃žas}} dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|diržaĩ|4|head=dir̃žas}} dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|dir̃žas|diržaĩ|dir̃žo|diržų̃|dir̃žui|diržáms|dir̃žą|diržùs|diržù|diržaĩs|diržè|diržuosè|dir̃že|diržaĩ}} Forms: dir̃žas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-4], diržaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dir̃žas [nominative, singular], diržaĩ [nominative, plural], dir̃žo [genitive, singular], diržų̃ [genitive, plural], dir̃žui [dative, singular], diržáms [dative, plural], dir̃žą [accusative, singular], diržùs [accusative, plural], diržù [instrumental, singular], diržaĩs [instrumental, plural], diržè [locative, singular], diržuosè [locative, plural], dir̃že [singular, vocative], diržaĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. belt
    (for a waist):
    Sense id: en-diržas-lt-noun-X08EXTF8 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. belt
    (for a machine or an engine):
    Sense id: en-diržas-lt-noun-X08EXTF81 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: diržėti, diržti, diržingas, juosta [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "nocap": "1",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*targǭ",
        "t": "edge, rim, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "target"
      },
      "expansion": "English target",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzierżyć",
        "gloss": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьržati",
        "t": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δράσσομαι",
        "t": "to clutch, grasp with the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰",
        "t": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-; compare dar̃žas (“vegetable garden”), as well as possibly Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”) (whence English target). Compare also Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”), itself from Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”), as well as Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”). Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”) is unrelated, despite similar phonetics and semantics.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dir̃žas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃že",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "diržaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "dir̃žas"
      },
      "expansion": "dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "diržaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "dir̃žas"
      },
      "expansion": "dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dir̃žas",
        "10": "diržaĩs",
        "11": "diržè",
        "12": "diržuosè",
        "13": "dir̃že",
        "14": "diržaĩ",
        "2": "diržaĩ",
        "3": "dir̃žo",
        "4": "diržų̃",
        "5": "dir̃žui",
        "6": "diržáms",
        "7": "dir̃žą",
        "8": "diržùs",
        "9": "diržù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diržėti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diržti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diržingas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juosta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-diržas-lt-noun-X08EXTF8",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "belt",
        "(for a waist):"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for a waist"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-diržas-lt-noun-X08EXTF81",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "belt",
        "(for a machine or an engine):"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for a machine or an engine"
      ],
      "tags": []
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲɪrʒɐs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:diržas"
  ],
  "word": "diržas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "nocap": "1",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*derǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*targǭ",
        "t": "edge, rim, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "target"
      },
      "expansion": "English target",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dzierżyć",
        "gloss": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьržati",
        "t": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δράσσομαι",
        "t": "to clutch, grasp with the hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰",
        "t": "fetter"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Smoczynski tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ-; compare dar̃žas (“vegetable garden”), as well as possibly Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim, border”) (whence English target). Compare also Polish dzierżyć (“to hold”), itself from Proto-Slavic *dьržati (“to hold”), as well as Ancient Greek δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to clutch, grasp with the hand”). Avestan 𐬛𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰 (dər^əz, “fetter”) is unrelated, despite similar phonetics and semantics.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dir̃žas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃žą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dir̃že",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "diržaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "dir̃žas"
      },
      "expansion": "dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "diržaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "dir̃žas"
      },
      "expansion": "dir̃žas m (plural diržaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dir̃žas",
        "10": "diržaĩs",
        "11": "diržè",
        "12": "diržuosè",
        "13": "dir̃že",
        "14": "diržaĩ",
        "2": "diržaĩ",
        "3": "dir̃žo",
        "4": "diržų̃",
        "5": "dir̃žui",
        "6": "diržáms",
        "7": "dir̃žą",
        "8": "diržùs",
        "9": "diržù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "diržėti"
    },
    {
      "word": "diržti"
    },
    {
      "word": "diržingas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juosta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "belt",
        "(for a waist):"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for a waist"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "belt",
        "(for a machine or an engine):"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for a machine or an engine"
      ],
      "tags": []
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdʲɪrʒɐs̪]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:diržas"
  ],
  "word": "diržas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diržas meaning in Lithuanian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.