"burna" meaning in Lithuanian

See burna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bʊrˈnɐ]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ, often thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”), the “mouth” being perceived as a “hole, opening”. Cognate with Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”), Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”); more distant cognates may include Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”), Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*burˀnāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*bʰerH-||to bore, pierce}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”), {{cog|lv|pur̂ns|t=snout}} Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”), {{cog|bg|бърна||lip}} Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”), {{cog|hy|բերան||mouth}} Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”), {{cog|non|barki||throat, windpipe}} Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|bùrnos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=burnà}} burnà f (plural bùrnos), {{lt-noun|f|burnos|3|pl=bùrnos|sg=burnà}} burnà f (plural bùrnos) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|burnà|bùrnos|burnõs|burnų̃|bùrnai|burnóms|bùrną|bùrnas|bùrna|burnomìs|burnojè|burnosè|bùrna|bùrnos}} Forms: burnà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-3], bùrnos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], burnà [nominative, singular], bùrnos [nominative, plural], burnõs [genitive, singular], burnų̃ [genitive, plural], bùrnai [dative, singular], burnóms [dative, plural], bùrną [accusative, singular], bùrnas [accusative, plural], bùrna [instrumental, singular], burnomìs [instrumental, plural], burnojè [locative, singular], burnosè [locative, plural], bùrna [singular, vocative], bùrnos [plural, vocative]
  1. mouth Wikipedia link: lt:burna
    Sense id: en-burna-lt-noun-TPNc-HQ1 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*burˀnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bore, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pur̂ns",
        "t": "snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бърна",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "բերան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "barki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "throat, windpipe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ, often thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”), the “mouth” being perceived as a “hole, opening”. Cognate with Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”), Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”); more distant cognates may include Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”), Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burnà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bùrnos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "burnà"
      },
      "expansion": "burnà f (plural bùrnos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "burnos",
        "3": "3",
        "pl": "bùrnos",
        "sg": "burnà"
      },
      "expansion": "burnà f (plural bùrnos) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burnà",
        "10": "burnomìs",
        "11": "burnojè",
        "12": "burnosè",
        "13": "bùrna",
        "14": "bùrnos",
        "2": "bùrnos",
        "3": "burnõs",
        "4": "burnų̃",
        "5": "bùrnai",
        "6": "burnóms",
        "7": "bùrną",
        "8": "bùrnas",
        "9": "bùrna"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-burna-lt-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:burna"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊrˈnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burna"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*burˀnāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bore, pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pur̂ns",
        "t": "snout"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бърна",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "բերան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "barki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "throat, windpipe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *burˀnāˀ, often thought to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to bore, pierce”), the “mouth” being perceived as a “hole, opening”. Cognate with Latvian pur̂ns (“snout”), Bulgarian бърна (bǎrna, “lip”); more distant cognates may include Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth”), Old Norse barki (“throat, windpipe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "burnà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "burnosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bùrnos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bùrnos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "burnà"
      },
      "expansion": "burnà f (plural bùrnos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "burnos",
        "3": "3",
        "pl": "bùrnos",
        "sg": "burnà"
      },
      "expansion": "burnà f (plural bùrnos) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "burnà",
        "10": "burnomìs",
        "11": "burnojè",
        "12": "burnosè",
        "13": "bùrna",
        "14": "bùrnos",
        "2": "bùrnos",
        "3": "burnõs",
        "4": "burnų̃",
        "5": "bùrnai",
        "6": "burnóms",
        "7": "bùrną",
        "8": "bùrnas",
        "9": "bùrna"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:burna"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊrˈnɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "burna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for burna meaning in Lithuanian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.