"beržas" meaning in Lithuanian

See beržas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbæːrʒɐs]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *berza, Latvian bȩ̃rzs, bẽrze, Old Prussian berse, English birch. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*berźas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*bʰerHǵós}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós, {{cog|sla-pro|*berza}} Proto-Slavic *berza, {{cog|lv|bērzs|bȩ̃rzs}} Latvian bȩ̃rzs, {{m|lv|bērze|bẽrze}} bẽrze, {{cog|prg|berse}} Old Prussian berse, {{cog|en|birch}} English birch Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|beržaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=béržas}} béržas m (plural beržaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|beržai|3|pl=beržaĩ|sg=béržas}} béržas m (plural beržaĩ) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|béržas|beržaĩ|béržo|beržų̃|béržui|beržáms|béržą|béržus|béržu|beržaĩs|beržè|beržuosè|bérže|beržaĩ}} Forms: béržas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-3], beržaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], béržas [nominative, singular], beržaĩ [nominative, plural], béržo [genitive, singular], beržų̃ [genitive, plural], béržui [dative, singular], beržáms [dative, plural], béržą [accusative, singular], béržus [accusative, plural], béržu [instrumental, singular], beržaĩs [instrumental, plural], beržè [locative, singular], beržuosè [locative, plural], bérže [singular, vocative], beržaĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. birch Wikipedia link: lt:beržas Categories (lifeform): Fagales order plants, Trees Derived forms: beržynas (english: birch forest)
    Sense id: en-beržas-lt-noun-VIpCUX-i Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for beržas meaning in Lithuanian (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*berźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*berza"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bērzs",
        "3": "bȩ̃rzs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bȩ̃rzs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bērze",
        "3": "bẽrze"
      },
      "expansion": "bẽrze",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "berse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian berse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "English birch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *berza, Latvian bȩ̃rzs, bẽrze, Old Prussian berse, English birch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "béržas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bérže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "beržaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "béržas"
      },
      "expansion": "béržas m (plural beržaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "beržai",
        "3": "3",
        "pl": "beržaĩ",
        "sg": "béržas"
      },
      "expansion": "béržas m (plural beržaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "béržas",
        "10": "beržaĩs",
        "11": "beržè",
        "12": "beržuosè",
        "13": "bérže",
        "14": "beržaĩ",
        "2": "beržaĩ",
        "3": "béržo",
        "4": "beržų̃",
        "5": "béržui",
        "6": "beržáms",
        "7": "béržą",
        "8": "béržus",
        "9": "béržu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Fagales order plants",
          "orig": "lt:Fagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "lt:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "birch forest",
          "word": "beržynas"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The white, gloomy birch trees stand, howling sadly; Kissed by winter, enchanted by dreams",
          "ref": "1911, Zigmas Gaidamavičius-Gėlė, Beržai",
          "text": "Balti, niūrūs beržai stovi, gaudžia liūdnai; Juos bučiuoja žiema, juos žavėja sapnai",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "id": "en-beržas-lt-noun-VIpCUX-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:beržas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbæːrʒɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beržas"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "birch forest",
      "word": "beržynas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*berźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*berza"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bērzs",
        "3": "bȩ̃rzs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian bȩ̃rzs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bērze",
        "3": "bẽrze"
      },
      "expansion": "bẽrze",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "berse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian berse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "English birch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *berza, Latvian bȩ̃rzs, bẽrze, Old Prussian berse, English birch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "béržas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "béržu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bérže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beržaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "beržaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "béržas"
      },
      "expansion": "béržas m (plural beržaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "beržai",
        "3": "3",
        "pl": "beržaĩ",
        "sg": "béržas"
      },
      "expansion": "béržas m (plural beržaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "béržas",
        "10": "beržaĩs",
        "11": "beržè",
        "12": "beržuosè",
        "13": "bérže",
        "14": "beržaĩ",
        "2": "beržaĩ",
        "3": "béržo",
        "4": "beržų̃",
        "5": "béržui",
        "6": "beržáms",
        "7": "béržą",
        "8": "béržus",
        "9": "béržu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lithuanian terms with quotations",
        "lt:Fagales order plants",
        "lt:Trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The white, gloomy birch trees stand, howling sadly; Kissed by winter, enchanted by dreams",
          "ref": "1911, Zigmas Gaidamavičius-Gėlė, Beržai",
          "text": "Balti, niūrūs beržai stovi, gaudžia liūdnai; Juos bučiuoja žiema, juos žavėja sapnai",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:beržas"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbæːrʒɐs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beržas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.