"žiema" meaning in Lithuanian

See žiema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʒiɛˈmɐ]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*źeimā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*ǵʰéyōm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|žiẽmos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=žiemà}} žiemà f (plural žiẽmos), {{lt-noun|f|žiemos|4|pl=žiẽmos|sg=žiemà}} žiemà f (plural žiẽmos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|žiemà|žiẽmos|žiemõs|žiemų̃|žiẽmai|žiemóms|žiẽmą|žiemàs|žiemà|žiemomìs|žiemojè|žiemosè|žiẽma|žiẽmos}} Forms: žiemà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], žiẽmos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], žiemà [nominative, singular], žiẽmos [nominative, plural], žiemõs [genitive, singular], žiemų̃ [genitive, plural], žiẽmai [dative, singular], žiemóms [dative, plural], žiẽmą [accusative, singular], žiemàs [accusative, plural], žiemà [instrumental, singular], žiemomìs [instrumental, plural], žiemojè [locative, singular], žiemosè [locative, plural], žiẽma [singular, vocative], žiẽmos [plural, vocative]
  1. winter Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, lt:žiema Categories (topical): Seasons Related terms: pavasaris (english: spring), vasara (english: summer), ruduo (english: autumn)
    Sense id: en-žiema-lt-noun-MMVGH8J7 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for žiema meaning in Lithuanian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéyōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žiẽmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žiemà"
      },
      "expansion": "žiemà f (plural žiẽmos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "žiemos",
        "3": "4",
        "pl": "žiẽmos",
        "sg": "žiemà"
      },
      "expansion": "žiemà f (plural žiẽmos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žiemà",
        "10": "žiemomìs",
        "11": "žiemojè",
        "12": "žiemosè",
        "13": "žiẽma",
        "14": "žiẽmos",
        "2": "žiẽmos",
        "3": "žiemõs",
        "4": "žiemų̃",
        "5": "žiẽmai",
        "6": "žiemóms",
        "7": "žiẽmą",
        "8": "žiemàs",
        "9": "žiemà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "lt:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-žiema-lt-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "spring",
          "word": "pavasaris"
        },
        {
          "english": "summer",
          "word": "vasara"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn",
          "word": "ruduo"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "lt:žiema"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiɛˈmɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žiema"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéyōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiemosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žiẽmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žiẽmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žiemà"
      },
      "expansion": "žiemà f (plural žiẽmos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "žiemos",
        "3": "4",
        "pl": "žiẽmos",
        "sg": "žiemà"
      },
      "expansion": "žiemà f (plural žiẽmos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žiemà",
        "10": "žiemomìs",
        "11": "žiemojè",
        "12": "žiemosè",
        "13": "žiẽma",
        "14": "žiẽmos",
        "2": "žiẽmos",
        "3": "žiemõs",
        "4": "žiemų̃",
        "5": "žiẽmai",
        "6": "žiemóms",
        "7": "žiẽmą",
        "8": "žiemàs",
        "9": "žiemà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "pavasaris"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "vasara"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "ruduo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "lt:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "lt:žiema"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒiɛˈmɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žiema"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.